Files
esphome/tests/unit_tests/test_espidf_idedata.py
2026-06-10 13:09:50 +12:00

265 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

"""Tests for esphome.espidf.idedata (compile_commands.json -> idedata)."""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from esphome.espidf import idedata
# An absolute, forward-slash (shlex-safe) path prefix valid on the host OS, so
# tests exercise the same is-absolute / normalize behavior as a real compile DB
# (a drive-qualified path on Windows, a leading slash elsewhere).
ABS = "C:/" if os.name == "nt" else "/"
def _entry(directory: str, file: str, command: str) -> dict:
return {"directory": directory, "file": file, "command": command}
def test_parse_entry_extracts_fields() -> None:
"""cxx_path, defines, includes and remaining flags are split apart."""
entry = _entry(
f"{ABS}build",
f"{ABS}build/src/esphome/core/application.cpp",
f"/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf-g++ -DUSE_ESP32 -DESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL=5 "
f"-I{ABS}inc/a -isystem {ABS}sys/b -std=gnu++20 -c app.cpp -o app.cpp.o",
)
cxx_path, defines, includes, cxx_flags = idedata._parse_entry(entry)
assert cxx_path == "/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf-g++"
assert "USE_ESP32" in defines
assert "ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL=5" in defines
assert f"{ABS}inc/a" in includes
assert f"{ABS}sys/b" in includes
assert "-std=gnu++20" in cxx_flags
# input/output files and their flags are not treated as flags
assert "-c" not in cxx_flags
assert "-o" not in cxx_flags
assert "app.cpp" not in cxx_flags
assert "app.cpp.o" not in cxx_flags
def test_parse_entry_space_separated_args() -> None:
"""``-D X`` / ``-I path`` (separate arg) and ``-isystem<path>`` (joined)."""
entry = _entry(
f"{ABS}build",
f"{ABS}build/src/esphome/x.cpp",
f"g++ -D FOO=1 -I {ABS}inc/sep -isystem{ABS}sys/joined -c x.cpp",
)
_, defines, includes, _ = idedata._parse_entry(entry)
assert "FOO=1" in defines
assert f"{ABS}inc/sep" in includes
assert f"{ABS}sys/joined" in includes
def test_parse_entry_resolves_relative_includes() -> None:
"""Relative includes are resolved against the entry's ``directory``."""
directory = f"{ABS}build/proj"
entry = _entry(
directory,
f"{directory}/src/esphome/x.cpp",
"g++ -Iconfig -I../shared -isystem rel/sys -c x.cpp",
)
_, _, includes, _ = idedata._parse_entry(entry)
def resolved(rel: str) -> str:
# _parse_entry emits forward slashes for consistency (normpath would
# yield backslashes on Windows).
return os.path.normpath(Path(directory) / rel).replace("\\", "/")
assert resolved("config") in includes
assert resolved("../shared") in includes # ../ normalized away
assert resolved("rel/sys") in includes
# nothing is left relative
assert all(Path(inc).is_absolute() for inc in includes)
def test_parse_entry_skips_dependency_flags() -> None:
"""Dependency-generation flags (and their args) are dropped."""
entry = _entry(
"/build",
"/build/src/esphome/x.cpp",
"g++ -MD -MT x.cpp.o -MF x.cpp.o.d -c x.cpp -o x.cpp.o",
)
_, _, _, cxx_flags = idedata._parse_entry(entry)
for tok in ("-MD", "-MT", "x.cpp.o", "-MF", "x.cpp.o.d", "-c", "-o", "x.cpp"):
assert tok not in cxx_flags
def test_expand_response_files(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""``@file`` arguments are inlined relative to the directory."""
rsp = tmp_path / "flags.rsp"
rsp.write_text("-DFROM_RSP -I/rsp/inc")
tokens = idedata._expand_response_files(
["g++", f"@{rsp.name}", "-c", "x.cpp"], tmp_path
)
assert "-DFROM_RSP" in tokens
assert "-I/rsp/inc" in tokens
assert not any(t.startswith("@") for t in tokens)
def test_expand_response_files_keeps_literal_when_missing(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""An unreadable ``@file`` token is kept verbatim rather than dropped."""
tokens = idedata._expand_response_files(["g++", "@nope.rsp"], tmp_path)
assert "@nope.rsp" in tokens
def test_pick_entry_prefers_esphome_tu() -> None:
"""A ``/src/esphome/`` C++ TU is picked over other compile entries."""
entries = [
_entry("/b", "/b/managed_components/foo/foo.c", "gcc -c foo.c"),
_entry("/b", "/b/src/esphome/core/app.cpp", "g++ -c app.cpp"),
]
assert idedata._pick_entry(entries)["file"].endswith("app.cpp")
def test_pick_entry_falls_back_to_any_cxx_tu() -> None:
"""With no ``/src/esphome/`` TU present, the first C++ entry is the fallback."""
entries = [
_entry("/b", "/b/managed_components/foo/foo.c", "gcc -c foo.c"),
_entry("/b", "/b/components/x/x.cpp", "g++ -c x.cpp"),
]
assert idedata._pick_entry(entries)["file"].endswith("x.cpp")
def test_is_esphome_src_handles_backslash_paths() -> None:
r"""The src marker must match Windows ``\src\esphome\`` paths too.
compile_commands ``file`` entries use the OS-native separator; if the
marker only matched forward slashes no source would match on Windows and
the build-include union would be silently empty.
"""
assert idedata._is_esphome_src(r"C:\b\src\esphome\core\app.cpp")
assert idedata._is_esphome_src("/b/src/esphome/core/app.cpp")
# non-esphome and non-C++ still rejected regardless of separator
assert not idedata._is_esphome_src(r"C:\b\managed_components\x\x.cpp")
assert not idedata._is_esphome_src(r"C:\b\src\esphome\core\app.h")
def test_idedata_from_build(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""Full transform: representative entry + include union + toolchain dirs."""
compile_commands = tmp_path / "compile_commands.json"
entries = [
_entry(
f"{ABS}b",
f"{ABS}b/src/esphome/core/app.cpp",
f"g++ -DUSE_ESP32 -I{ABS}inc/core -std=gnu++20 -c app.cpp -o app.cpp.o",
),
_entry(
f"{ABS}b",
f"{ABS}b/src/esphome/sensor/s.cpp",
f"g++ -DUSE_ESP32 -I{ABS}inc/sensor -c s.cpp -o s.cpp.o",
),
# non-esphome TU: its includes must not leak into the union
_entry(
f"{ABS}b",
f"{ABS}b/managed_components/x/x.c",
f"gcc -I{ABS}inc/managed -c x.c",
),
]
compile_commands.write_text(json.dumps(entries))
fake_proc = MagicMock(
returncode=0,
stderr=(
"ignored\n"
"#include <...> search starts here:\n"
" /tc/inc/c++\n"
" /tc/inc\n"
"End of search list.\n"
"more ignored\n"
),
)
with patch.object(idedata.subprocess, "run", return_value=fake_proc):
data = idedata.idedata_from_build(compile_commands)
assert data["cxx_path"] == "g++"
assert "USE_ESP32" in data["defines"]
assert "-std=gnu++20" in data["cxx_flags"]
# include dirs unioned across all esphome TUs
assert f"{ABS}inc/core" in data["includes"]["build"]
assert f"{ABS}inc/sensor" in data["includes"]["build"]
# the non-esphome TU is excluded from the union
assert f"{ABS}inc/managed" not in data["includes"]["build"]
# toolchain search dirs parsed from the compiler's -v output
assert data["includes"]["toolchain"] == ["/tc/inc/c++", "/tc/inc"]
def test_get_toolchain_includes_raises_on_probe_failure() -> None:
"""A failed compiler probe is a hard error, not a silent empty list."""
fake_proc = MagicMock(returncode=1, stderr="xtensa-esp32-elf-g++: not found")
with (
patch.object(idedata.subprocess, "run", return_value=fake_proc),
pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="builtin include dirs"),
):
idedata._get_toolchain_includes("/bad/compiler")
def test_get_toolchain_includes_raises_when_no_dirs_found() -> None:
"""Markers present but no dirs (anomalous output) also raises."""
fake_proc = MagicMock(
returncode=0,
stderr="#include <...> search starts here:\nEnd of search list.\n",
)
with (
patch.object(idedata.subprocess, "run", return_value=fake_proc),
pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="builtin include dirs"),
):
idedata._get_toolchain_includes("/some/compiler")
# ESP-IDF's compile_commands.json on Windows mixes literal backslash path
# separators in the compiler path with shell ``\"`` quote-escaping in defines,
# which only the real Windows argv parser handles. These exercise that path.
@pytest.mark.skipif(os.name != "nt", reason="Windows argv tokenization")
def test_split_command_preserves_paths_and_unescapes_quotes() -> None:
r"""Backslash paths survive while ``\"`` define-quoting is unescaped."""
command = r"C:\esp\bin\riscv32-esp-elf-g++.exe -DVER=\"1.2.3\" -IC:/inc/a -c x.cpp"
tokens = idedata._split_command(command)
assert tokens[0] == r"C:\esp\bin\riscv32-esp-elf-g++.exe"
assert '-DVER="1.2.3"' in tokens
assert "-IC:/inc/a" in tokens
@pytest.mark.skipif(os.name != "nt", reason="Windows argv tokenization")
def test_split_command_empty_returns_empty() -> None:
"""An empty or blank command tokenizes to ``[]`` (e.g. an empty response file).
Guards against ``CommandLineToArgvW("")`` returning the current process name
instead of an empty list.
"""
assert idedata._split_command("") == []
assert idedata._split_command(" ") == []
@pytest.mark.skipif(os.name != "nt", reason="Windows argv tokenization")
def test_parse_entry_normalizes_windows_cxx_path() -> None:
"""A backslash compiler path is emitted forward-slashed; define unescaped."""
entry = _entry(
r"C:\b",
r"C:\b\src\esphome\x.cpp",
r"C:\esp\bin\g++.exe -DVER=\"1.2.3\" -IC:/inc/a -c x.cpp",
)
cxx_path, defines, includes, _ = idedata._parse_entry(entry)
assert cxx_path == "C:/esp/bin/g++.exe"
assert "\\" not in cxx_path
assert 'VER="1.2.3"' in defines
assert "C:/inc/a" in includes