Merge pull request #12444 from esphome/bump-2025.12.0b2

2025.12.0b2

.ai/instructions.md

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+# ESPHome AI Collaboration Guide
+
+This document provides essential context for AI models interacting with this project. Adhering to these guidelines will ensure consistency and maintain code quality.
+
+## 1. Project Overview & Purpose
+
+*   **Primary Goal:** ESPHome is a system to configure microcontrollers (like ESP32, ESP8266, RP2040, and LibreTiny-based chips) using simple yet powerful YAML configuration files. It generates C++ firmware that can be compiled and flashed to these devices, allowing users to control them remotely through home automation systems.
+*   **Business Domain:** Internet of Things (IoT), Home Automation.
+
+## 2. Core Technologies & Stack
+
+*   **Languages:** Python (>=3.11), C++ (gnu++20)
+*   **Frameworks & Runtimes:** PlatformIO, Arduino, ESP-IDF.
+*   **Build Systems:** PlatformIO is the primary build system. CMake is used as an alternative.
+*   **Configuration:** YAML.
+*   **Key Libraries/Dependencies:**
+    *   **Python:** `voluptuous` (for configuration validation), `PyYAML` (for parsing configuration files), `paho-mqtt` (for MQTT communication), `tornado` (for the web server), `aioesphomeapi` (for the native API).
+    *   **C++:** `ArduinoJson` (for JSON serialization/deserialization), `AsyncMqttClient-esphome` (for MQTT), `ESPAsyncWebServer` (for the web server).
+*   **Package Manager(s):** `pip` (for Python dependencies), `platformio` (for C++/PlatformIO dependencies).
+*   **Communication Protocols:** Protobuf (for native API), MQTT, HTTP.
+
+## 3. Architectural Patterns
+
+*   **Overall Architecture:** The project follows a code-generation architecture. The Python code parses user-defined YAML configuration files and generates C++ source code. This C++ code is then compiled and flashed to the target microcontroller using PlatformIO.
+
+*   **Directory Structure Philosophy:**
+    *   `/esphome`: Contains the core Python source code for the ESPHome application.
+    *   `/esphome/components`: Contains the individual components that can be used in ESPHome configurations. Each component is a self-contained unit with its own C++ and Python code.
+    *   `/tests`: Contains all unit and integration tests for the Python code.
+    *   `/docker`: Contains Docker-related files for building and running ESPHome in a container.
+    *   `/script`: Contains helper scripts for development and maintenance.
+
+*   **Core Architectural Components:**
+    1.  **Configuration System** (`esphome/config*.py`): Handles YAML parsing and validation using Voluptuous, schema definitions, and multi-platform configurations.
+    2.  **Code Generation** (`esphome/codegen.py`, `esphome/cpp_generator.py`): Manages Python to C++ code generation, template processing, and build flag management.
+    3.  **Component System** (`esphome/components/`): Contains modular hardware and software components with platform-specific implementations and dependency management.
+    4.  **Core Framework** (`esphome/core/`): Manages the application lifecycle, hardware abstraction, and component registration.
+    5.  **Dashboard** (`esphome/dashboard/`): A web-based interface for device configuration, management, and OTA updates.
+
+*   **Platform Support:**
+    1.  **ESP32** (`components/esp32/`): Espressif ESP32 family. Supports multiple variants (Original, C2, C3, C5, C6, H2, P4, S2, S3) with ESP-IDF framework. Arduino framework supports only a subset of the variants (Original, C3, S2, S3).
+    2.  **ESP8266** (`components/esp8266/`): Espressif ESP8266. Arduino framework only, with memory constraints.
+    3.  **RP2040** (`components/rp2040/`): Raspberry Pi Pico/RP2040. Arduino framework with PIO (Programmable I/O) support.
+    4.  **LibreTiny** (`components/libretiny/`): Realtek and Beken chips. Supports multiple chip families and auto-generated components.
+
+## 4. Coding Conventions & Style Guide
+
+*   **Formatting:**
+    *   **Python:** Uses `ruff` and `flake8` for linting and formatting. Configuration is in `pyproject.toml`.
+    *   **C++:** Uses `clang-format` for formatting. Configuration is in `.clang-format`.
+
+*   **Naming Conventions:**
+    *   **Python:** Follows PEP 8. Use clear, descriptive names following snake_case.
+    *   **C++:** Follows the Google C++ Style Guide with these specifics (following clang-tidy conventions):
+        - Function, method, and variable names: `lower_snake_case`
+        - Class/struct/enum names: `UpperCamelCase`
+        - Top-level constants (global/namespace scope): `UPPER_SNAKE_CASE`
+        - Function-local constants: `lower_snake_case`
+        - Protected/private fields: `lower_snake_case_with_trailing_underscore_`
+        - Favor descriptive names over abbreviations
+
+*   **C++ Field Visibility:**
+    *   **Prefer `protected`:** Use `protected` for most class fields to enable extensibility and testing. Fields should be `lower_snake_case_with_trailing_underscore_`.
+    *   **Use `private` for safety-critical cases:** Use `private` visibility when direct field access could introduce bugs or violate invariants:
+        1. **Pointer lifetime issues:** When setters validate and store pointers from known lists to prevent dangling references.
+           ```cpp
+           // Helper to find matching string in vector and return its pointer
+           inline const char *vector_find(const std::vector<const char *> &vec, const char *value) {
+             for (const char *item : vec) {
+               if (strcmp(item, value) == 0)
+                 return item;
+             }
+             return nullptr;
+           }
+
+           class ClimateDevice {
+            public:
+             void set_custom_fan_modes(std::initializer_list<const char *> modes) {
+               this->custom_fan_modes_ = modes;
+               this->active_custom_fan_mode_ = nullptr;  // Reset when modes change
+             }
+             bool set_custom_fan_mode(const char *mode) {
+               // Find mode in supported list and store that pointer (not the input pointer)
+               const char *validated_mode = vector_find(this->custom_fan_modes_, mode);
+               if (validated_mode != nullptr) {
+                 this->active_custom_fan_mode_ = validated_mode;
+                 return true;
+               }
+               return false;
+             }
+            private:
+             std::vector<const char *> custom_fan_modes_;  // Pointers to string literals in flash
+             const char *active_custom_fan_mode_{nullptr};  // Must point to entry in custom_fan_modes_
+           };
+           ```
+        2. **Invariant coupling:** When multiple fields must remain synchronized to prevent buffer overflows or data corruption.
+           ```cpp
+           class Buffer {
+            public:
+             void resize(size_t new_size) {
+               auto new_data = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(new_size);
+               if (this->data_) {
+                 std::memcpy(new_data.get(), this->data_.get(), std::min(this->size_, new_size));
+               }
+               this->data_ = std::move(new_data);
+               this->size_ = new_size;  // Must stay in sync with data_
+             }
+            private:
+             std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data_;
+             size_t size_{0};  // Must match allocated size of data_
+           };
+           ```
+        3. **Resource management:** When setters perform cleanup or registration operations that derived classes might skip.
+    *   **Provide `protected` accessor methods:** When derived classes need controlled access to `private` members.
+
+*   **C++ Preprocessor Directives:**
+    *   **Avoid `#define` for constants:** Using `#define` for constants is discouraged and should be replaced with `const` variables or enums.
+    *   **Use `#define` only for:**
+        - Conditional compilation (`#ifdef`, `#ifndef`)
+        - Compile-time sizes calculated during Python code generation (e.g., configuring `std::array` or `StaticVector` dimensions via `cg.add_define()`)
+
+*   **C++ Additional Conventions:**
+    *   **Member access:** Prefix all class member access with `this->` (e.g., `this->value_` not `value_`)
+    *   **Indentation:** Use spaces (two per indentation level), not tabs
+    *   **Type aliases:** Prefer `using type_t = int;` over `typedef int type_t;`
+    *   **Line length:** Wrap lines at no more than 120 characters
+
+*   **Component Structure:**
+    *   **Standard Files:**
+        ```
+        components/[component_name]/
+        ├── __init__.py          # Component configuration schema and code generation
+        ├── [component].h        # C++ header file (if needed)
+        ├── [component].cpp      # C++ implementation (if needed)
+        └── [platform]/          # Platform-specific implementations
+            ├── __init__.py      # Platform-specific configuration
+            ├── [platform].h     # Platform C++ header
+            └── [platform].cpp   # Platform C++ implementation
+        ```
+
+    *   **Component Metadata:**
+        - `DEPENDENCIES`: List of required components
+        - `AUTO_LOAD`: Components to automatically load
+        - `CONFLICTS_WITH`: Incompatible components
+        - `CODEOWNERS`: GitHub usernames responsible for maintenance
+        - `MULTI_CONF`: Whether multiple instances are allowed
+
+*   **Code Generation & Common Patterns:**
+    *   **Configuration Schema Pattern:**
+        ```python
+        import esphome.codegen as cg
+        import esphome.config_validation as cv
+        from esphome.const import CONF_KEY, CONF_ID
+
+        CONF_PARAM = "param"  # A constant that does not yet exist in esphome/const.py
+
+        my_component_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("my_component")
+        MyComponent = my_component_ns.class_("MyComponent", cg.Component)
+
+        CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema({
+            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(MyComponent),
+            cv.Required(CONF_KEY): cv.string,
+            cv.Optional(CONF_PARAM, default=42): cv.int_,
+        }).extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
+
+        async def to_code(config):
+            var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
+            await cg.register_component(var, config)
+            cg.add(var.set_key(config[CONF_KEY]))
+            cg.add(var.set_param(config[CONF_PARAM]))
+        ```
+
+    *   **C++ Class Pattern:**
+        ```cpp
+        namespace esphome::my_component {
+
+        class MyComponent : public Component {
+         public:
+          void setup() override;
+          void loop() override;
+          void dump_config() override;
+
+          void set_key(const std::string &key) { this->key_ = key; }
+          void set_param(int param) { this->param_ = param; }
+
+         protected:
+          std::string key_;
+          int param_{0};
+        };
+
+        }  // namespace esphome::my_component
+        ```
+
+    *   **Common Component Examples:**
+        - **Sensor:**
+          ```python
+          from esphome.components import sensor
+          CONFIG_SCHEMA = sensor.sensor_schema(MySensor).extend(cv.polling_component_schema("60s"))
+          async def to_code(config):
+              var = await sensor.new_sensor(config)
+              await cg.register_component(var, config)
+          ```
+
+        - **Binary Sensor:**
+          ```python
+          from esphome.components import binary_sensor
+          CONFIG_SCHEMA = binary_sensor.binary_sensor_schema().extend({ ... })
+          async def to_code(config):
+              var = await binary_sensor.new_binary_sensor(config)
+          ```
+
+        - **Switch:**
+          ```python
+          from esphome.components import switch
+          CONFIG_SCHEMA = switch.switch_schema().extend({ ... })
+          async def to_code(config):
+              var = await switch.new_switch(config)
+          ```
+
+*   **Configuration Validation:**
+    *   **Common Validators:** `cv.int_`, `cv.float_`, `cv.string`, `cv.boolean`, `cv.int_range(min=0, max=100)`, `cv.positive_int`, `cv.percentage`.
+    *   **Complex Validation:** `cv.All(cv.string, cv.Length(min=1, max=50))`, `cv.Any(cv.int_, cv.string)`.
+    *   **Platform-Specific:** `cv.only_on(["esp32", "esp8266"])`, `esp32.only_on_variant(...)`, `cv.only_on_esp32`, `cv.only_on_esp8266`, `cv.only_on_rp2040`.
+    *   **Framework-Specific:** `cv.only_with_framework(...)`, `cv.only_with_arduino`, `cv.only_with_esp_idf`.
+    *   **Schema Extensions:**
+        ```python
+        CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema({ ... })
+         .extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
+         .extend(uart.UART_DEVICE_SCHEMA)
+         .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x48))
+         .extend(spi.spi_device_schema(cs_pin_required=True))
+        ```
+
+## 5. Key Files & Entrypoints
+
+*   **Main Entrypoint(s):** `esphome/__main__.py` is the main entrypoint for the ESPHome command-line interface.
+*   **Configuration:**
+    *   `pyproject.toml`: Defines the Python project metadata and dependencies.
+    *   `platformio.ini`: Configures the PlatformIO build environments for different microcontrollers.
+    *   `.pre-commit-config.yaml`: Configures the pre-commit hooks for linting and formatting.
+*   **CI/CD Pipeline:** Defined in `.github/workflows`.
+*   **Static Analysis & Development:**
+    *   `esphome/core/defines.h`: A comprehensive header file containing all `#define` directives that can be added by components using `cg.add_define()` in Python. This file is used exclusively for development, static analysis tools, and CI testing - it is not used during runtime compilation. When developing components that add new defines, they must be added to this file to ensure proper IDE support and static analysis coverage. The file includes feature flags, build configurations, and platform-specific defines that help static analyzers understand the complete codebase without needing to compile for specific platforms.
+
+## 6. Development & Testing Workflow
+
+*   **Local Development Environment:** Use the provided Docker container or create a Python virtual environment and install dependencies from `requirements_dev.txt`.
+*   **Running Commands:** Use the `script/run-in-env.py` script to execute commands within the project's virtual environment. For example, to run the linter: `python3 script/run-in-env.py pre-commit run`.
+*   **Testing:**
+    *   **Python:** Run unit tests with `pytest`.
+    *   **C++:** Use `clang-tidy` for static analysis.
+    *   **Component Tests:** YAML-based compilation tests are located in `tests/`. The structure is as follows:
+        ```
+        tests/
+        ├── test_build_components/ # Base test configurations
+        └── components/[component]/ # Component-specific tests
+        ```
+        Run them using `script/test_build_components`. Use `-c <component>` to test specific components and `-t <target>` for specific platforms.
+    *   **Testing All Components Together:** To verify that all components can be tested together without ID conflicts or configuration issues, use:
+        ```bash
+        ./script/test_component_grouping.py -e config --all
+        ```
+        This tests all components in a single build to catch conflicts that might not appear when testing components individually. Use `-e config` for fast configuration validation, or `-e compile` for full compilation testing.
+*   **Debugging and Troubleshooting:**
+    *   **Debug Tools:**
+        - `esphome config <file>.yaml` to validate configuration.
+        - `esphome compile <file>.yaml` to compile without uploading.
+        - Check the Dashboard for real-time logs.
+        - Use component-specific debug logging.
+    *   **Common Issues:**
+        - **Import Errors**: Check component dependencies and `PYTHONPATH`.
+        - **Validation Errors**: Review configuration schema definitions.
+        - **Build Errors**: Check platform compatibility and library versions.
+        - **Runtime Errors**: Review generated C++ code and component logic.
+
+## 7. Specific Instructions for AI Collaboration
+
+*   **Contribution Workflow (Pull Request Process):**
+    1.  **Fork & Branch:** Create a new branch based on the `dev` branch (always use `git checkout -b <branch-name> dev` to ensure you're branching from `dev`, not the currently checked out branch).
+    2.  **Make Changes:** Adhere to all coding conventions and patterns.
+    3.  **Test:** Create component tests for all supported platforms and run the full test suite locally.
+    4.  **Lint:** Run `pre-commit` to ensure code is compliant.
+    5.  **Commit:** Commit your changes. There is no strict format for commit messages.
+    6.  **Pull Request:** Submit a PR against the `dev` branch. The Pull Request title should have a prefix of the component being worked on (e.g., `[display] Fix bug`, `[abc123] Add new component`). Update documentation, examples, and add `CODEOWNERS` entries as needed. Pull requests should always be made using the `.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md` template - fill out all sections completely without removing any parts of the template.
+
+*   **Documentation Contributions:**
+    *   Documentation is hosted in the separate `esphome/esphome-docs` repository.
+    *   The contribution workflow is the same as for the codebase.
+
+*   **Best Practices:**
+    *   **Component Development:** Keep dependencies minimal, provide clear error messages, and write comprehensive docstrings and tests.
+    *   **Code Generation:** Generate minimal and efficient C++ code. Validate all user inputs thoroughly. Support multiple platform variations.
+    *   **Configuration Design:** Aim for simplicity with sensible defaults, while allowing for advanced customization.
+    *   **Embedded Systems Optimization:** ESPHome targets resource-constrained microcontrollers. Be mindful of flash size and RAM usage.
+
+        **STL Container Guidelines:**
+
+        ESPHome runs on embedded systems with limited resources. Choose containers carefully:
+
+        1. **Compile-time-known sizes:** Use `std::array` instead of `std::vector` when size is known at compile time.
+           ```cpp
+           // Bad - generates STL realloc code
+           std::vector<int> values;
+
+           // Good - no dynamic allocation
+           std::array<int, MAX_VALUES> values;
+           ```
+           Use `cg.add_define("MAX_VALUES", count)` to set the size from Python configuration.
+
+           **For byte buffers:** Avoid `std::vector<uint8_t>` unless the buffer needs to grow. Use `std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]>` instead.
+
+           > **Note:** `std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]>` does **not** provide bounds checking or iterator support like `std::vector<uint8_t>`. Use it only when you do not need these features and want minimal overhead.
+
+           ```cpp
+           // Bad - STL overhead for simple byte buffer
+           std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
+           buffer.resize(256);
+
+           // Good - minimal overhead, single allocation
+           std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> buffer = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(256);
+           // Or if size is constant:
+           std::array<uint8_t, 256> buffer;
+           ```
+
+        2. **Compile-time-known fixed sizes with vector-like API:** Use `StaticVector` from `esphome/core/helpers.h` for fixed-size stack allocation with `push_back()` interface.
+           ```cpp
+           // Bad - generates STL realloc code (_M_realloc_insert)
+           std::vector<ServiceRecord> services;
+           services.reserve(5);  // Still includes reallocation machinery
+
+           // Good - compile-time fixed size, stack allocated, no reallocation machinery
+           StaticVector<ServiceRecord, MAX_SERVICES> services;  // Allocates all MAX_SERVICES on stack
+           services.push_back(record1);  // Tracks count but all slots allocated
+           ```
+           Use `cg.add_define("MAX_SERVICES", count)` to set the size from Python configuration.
+           Like `std::array` but with vector-like API (`push_back()`, `size()`) and no STL reallocation code.
+
+        3. **Runtime-known sizes:** Use `FixedVector` from `esphome/core/helpers.h` when the size is only known at runtime initialization.
+           ```cpp
+           // Bad - generates STL realloc code (_M_realloc_insert)
+           std::vector<TxtRecord> txt_records;
+           txt_records.reserve(5);  // Still includes reallocation machinery
+
+           // Good - runtime size, single allocation, no reallocation machinery
+           FixedVector<TxtRecord> txt_records;
+           txt_records.init(record_count);  // Initialize with exact size at runtime
+           ```
+           **Benefits:**
+           - Eliminates `_M_realloc_insert`, `_M_default_append` template instantiations (saves 200-500 bytes per instance)
+           - Single allocation, no upper bound needed
+           - No reallocation overhead
+           - Compatible with protobuf code generation when using `[(fixed_vector) = true]` option
+
+        4. **Small datasets (1-16 elements):** Use `std::vector` or `std::array` with simple structs instead of `std::map`/`std::set`/`std::unordered_map`.
+           ```cpp
+           // Bad - 2KB+ overhead for red-black tree/hash table
+           std::map<std::string, int> small_lookup;
+           std::unordered_map<int, std::string> tiny_map;
+
+           // Good - simple struct with linear search (std::vector is fine)
+           struct LookupEntry {
+             const char *key;
+             int value;
+           };
+           std::vector<LookupEntry> small_lookup = {
+             {"key1", 10},
+             {"key2", 20},
+             {"key3", 30},
+           };
+           // Or std::array if size is compile-time constant:
+           // std::array<LookupEntry, 3> small_lookup = {{ ... }};
+           ```
+           Linear search on small datasets (1-16 elements) is often faster than hashing/tree overhead, but this depends on lookup frequency and access patterns. For frequent lookups in hot code paths, the O(1) vs O(n) complexity difference may still matter even for small datasets. `std::vector` with simple structs is usually fine—it's the heavy containers (`map`, `set`, `unordered_map`) that should be avoided for small datasets unless profiling shows otherwise.
+
+        5. **Detection:** Look for these patterns in compiler output:
+           - Large code sections with STL symbols (vector, map, set)
+           - `alloc`, `realloc`, `dealloc` in symbol names
+           - `_M_realloc_insert`, `_M_default_append` (vector reallocation)
+           - Red-black tree code (`rb_tree`, `_Rb_tree`)
+           - Hash table infrastructure (`unordered_map`, `hash`)
+
+        **When to optimize:**
+        - Core components (API, network, logger)
+        - Widely-used components (mdns, wifi, ble)
+        - Components causing flash size complaints
+
+        **When not to optimize:**
+        - Single-use niche components
+        - Code where readability matters more than bytes
+        - Already using appropriate containers
+
+    *   **State Management:** Use `CORE.data` for component state that needs to persist during configuration generation. Avoid module-level mutable globals.
+
+        **Bad Pattern (Module-Level Globals):**
+        ```python
+        # Don't do this - state persists between compilation runs
+        _component_state = []
+        _use_feature = None
+
+        def enable_feature():
+            global _use_feature
+            _use_feature = True
+        ```
+
+        **Bad Pattern (Flat Keys):**
+        ```python
+        # Don't do this - keys should be namespaced under component domain
+        MY_FEATURE_KEY = "my_component_feature"
+        CORE.data[MY_FEATURE_KEY] = True
+        ```
+
+        **Good Pattern (dataclass):**
+        ```python
+        from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+        from esphome.core import CORE
+
+        DOMAIN = "my_component"
+
+        @dataclass
+        class MyComponentData:
+            feature_enabled: bool = False
+            item_count: int = 0
+            items: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+        def _get_data() -> MyComponentData:
+            if DOMAIN not in CORE.data:
+                CORE.data[DOMAIN] = MyComponentData()
+            return CORE.data[DOMAIN]
+
+        def request_feature() -> None:
+            _get_data().feature_enabled = True
+
+        def add_item(item: str) -> None:
+            _get_data().items.append(item)
+        ```
+
+        If you need a real-world example, search for components that use `@dataclass` with `CORE.data` in the codebase. Note: Some components may use `TypedDict` for dictionary-based storage; both patterns are acceptable depending on your needs.
+
+        **Why this matters:**
+        - Module-level globals persist between compilation runs if the dashboard doesn't fork/exec
+        - `CORE.data` automatically clears between runs
+        - Namespacing under `DOMAIN` prevents key collisions between components
+        - `@dataclass` provides type safety and cleaner attribute access
+
+*   **Security:** Be mindful of security when making changes to the API, web server, or any other network-related code. Do not hardcode secrets or keys.
+
+*   **Dependencies & Build System Integration:**
+    *   **Python:** When adding a new Python dependency, add it to the appropriate `requirements*.txt` file and `pyproject.toml`.
+    *   **C++ / PlatformIO:** When adding a new C++ dependency, add it to `platformio.ini` and use `cg.add_library`.
+    *   **Build Flags:** Use `cg.add_build_flag(...)` to add compiler flags.
+
+## 8. Public API and Breaking Changes
+
+*   **Public C++ API:**
+    *   **Components**: Only documented features at [esphome.io](https://esphome.io) are public API. Undocumented `public` members are internal.
+    *   **Core/Base Classes** (`esphome/core/`, `Component`, `Sensor`, etc.): All `public` members are public API.
+    *   **Components with Global Accessors** (`global_api_server`, etc.): All `public` members are public API (except config setters).
+
+*   **Public Python API:**
+    *   All documented configuration options at [esphome.io](https://esphome.io) are public API.
+    *   Python code in `esphome/core/` actively used by existing core components is considered stable API.
+    *   Other Python code is internal unless explicitly documented for external component use.
+
+*   **Breaking Changes Policy:**
+    *   Aim for **6-month deprecation window** when possible
+    *   Clean breaks allowed for: signature changes, deep refactorings, resource constraints
+    *   Must document migration path in PR description (generates release notes)
+    *   Blog post required for core/base class changes or significant architectural changes
+    *   Full details: https://developers.esphome.io/contributing/code/#public-api-and-breaking-changes
+
+*   **Breaking Change Checklist:**
+    - [ ] Clear justification (RAM/flash savings, architectural improvement)
+    - [ ] Explored non-breaking alternatives
+    - [ ] Added deprecation warnings if possible (use `ESPDEPRECATED` macro for C++)
+    - [ ] Documented migration path in PR description with before/after examples
+    - [ ] Updated all internal usage and esphome-docs
+    - [ ] Tested backward compatibility during deprecation period
+
+*   **Deprecation Pattern (C++):**
+    ```cpp
+    // Remove before 2026.6.0
+    ESPDEPRECATED("Use new_method() instead. Removed in 2026.6.0", "2025.12.0")
+    void old_method() { this->new_method(); }
+    ```
+
+*   **Deprecation Pattern (Python):**
+    ```python
+    # Remove before 2026.6.0
+    if CONF_OLD_KEY in config:
+        _LOGGER.warning(f"'{CONF_OLD_KEY}' deprecated, use '{CONF_NEW_KEY}'. Removed in 2026.6.0")
+        config[CONF_NEW_KEY] = config.pop(CONF_OLD_KEY)  # Auto-migrate
+    ```

.clang-tidy.hash

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+766420905c06eeb6c5f360f68fd965e5ddd9c4a5db6b823263d3ad3accb64a07

.coveragerc

@@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
 [run]
-omit = esphome/components/*
+omit =
+    esphome/components/*
+    esphome/analyze_memory/*
+    tests/integration/*

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+ARG BUILD_BASE_VERSION=2025.04.0
+
+
+FROM ghcr.io/esphome/docker-base:debian-${BUILD_BASE_VERSION} AS base
+
+RUN git config --system --add safe.directory "*"
+
+RUN apt update \
+    && apt install -y \
+      protobuf-compiler
+
+RUN pip install uv
+
+RUN useradd esphome -m
+
+USER esphome
+ENV VIRTUAL_ENV=/home/esphome/.local/esphome-venv
+RUN uv venv $VIRTUAL_ENV
+ENV PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin:$PATH"
+# Override this set to true in the docker-base image
+ENV UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON=false
+
+WORKDIR /tmp
+
+COPY requirements.txt ./
+RUN uv pip install -r requirements.txt
+COPY requirements_dev.txt requirements_test.txt ./
+RUN uv pip install -r requirements_dev.txt -r requirements_test.txt
+
+RUN \
+    platformio settings set enable_telemetry No \
+    && platformio settings set check_platformio_interval 1000000
+
+COPY script/platformio_install_deps.py platformio.ini ./
+RUN ./platformio_install_deps.py platformio.ini --libraries --platforms --tools
+
+WORKDIR /workspaces

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 {
   "name": "ESPHome Dev",
-  "image": "ghcr.io/esphome/esphome-lint:dev",
+  "context": "..",
+  "dockerFile": "Dockerfile",
   "postCreateCommand": [
     "script/devcontainer-post-create"
   ],
-  "containerEnv": {
-    "DEVCONTAINER": "1",
-    "PIP_BREAK_SYSTEM_PACKAGES": "1",
-    "PIP_ROOT_USER_ACTION": "ignore"
+  "features": {
+    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": {}
   },
   "runArgs": [
     "--privileged",
     "-e",
-    "ESPHOME_DASHBOARD_USE_PING=1"
+    "GIT_EDITOR=code --wait"
     // uncomment and edit the path in order to pass though local USB serial to the conatiner
     // , "--device=/dev/ttyACM0"
   ],

.dockerignore

@@ -114,4 +114,5 @@ config/
 examples/
 Dockerfile
 .git/
-tests/build/
+tests/
+.*

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+name: Report an issue with ESPHome
+description: Report an issue with ESPHome.
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        This issue form is for reporting bugs only!
+
+        If you have a feature request or enhancement, please [request them here instead][fr].
+
+        [fr]: https://github.com/orgs/esphome/discussions
+  - type: textarea
+    validations:
+      required: true
+    id: problem
+    attributes:
+      label: The problem
+      description: >-
+        Describe the issue you are experiencing here to communicate to the
+        maintainers. Tell us what you were trying to do and what happened.
+
+        Provide a clear and concise description of what the problem is.
+
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        ## Environment
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    validations:
+      required: true
+    attributes:
+      label: Which version of ESPHome has the issue?
+      description: >
+        ESPHome version like 1.19, 2025.6.0 or 2025.XX.X-dev.
+  - type: dropdown
+    validations:
+      required: true
+    id: installation
+    attributes:
+      label: What type of installation are you using?
+      options:
+        - Home Assistant Add-on
+        - Docker
+        - pip
+  - type: dropdown
+    validations:
+      required: true
+    id: platform
+    attributes:
+      label: What platform are you using?
+      options:
+        - ESP8266
+        - ESP32
+        - RP2040
+        - BK72XX
+        - RTL87XX
+        - LN882X
+        - Host
+        - Other
+  - type: input
+    id: component_name
+    attributes:
+      label: Component causing the issue
+      description: >
+        The name of the component or platform. For example, api/i2c or ultrasonic.
+
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # Details
+  - type: textarea
+    id: config
+    attributes:
+      label: YAML Config
+      description: |
+        Include a complete YAML configuration file demonstrating the problem here. Preferably post the *entire* file - don't make assumptions about what is unimportant. However, if it's a large or complicated config then you will need to reduce it to the smallest possible file *that still demonstrates the problem*. If you don't provide enough information to *easily* reproduce the problem, it's unlikely your bug report will get any attention. Logs do not belong here, attach them below.
+      render: yaml
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logs
+    attributes:
+      label: Anything in the logs that might be useful for us?
+      description: For example, error message, or stack traces. Serial or USB logs are much more useful than WiFi logs.
+      render: txt
+  - type: textarea
+    id: additional
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional information
+      description: >
+        If you have any additional information for us, use the field below.
+        Please note, you can attach screenshots or screen recordings here, by
+        dragging and dropping files in the field below.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -1,15 +1,21 @@
 ---
 blank_issues_enabled: false
 contact_links:
-  - name: Issue Tracker
-    url: https://github.com/esphome/issues
-    about: Please create bug reports in the dedicated issue tracker.
-  - name: Feature Request Tracker
-    url: https://github.com/esphome/feature-requests
-    about: |
-      Please create feature requests in the dedicated feature request tracker.
+  - name: Report an issue with the ESPHome documentation
+    url: https://github.com/esphome/esphome-docs/issues/new/choose
+    about: Report an issue with the ESPHome documentation.
+  - name: Report an issue with the ESPHome web server
+    url: https://github.com/esphome/esphome-webserver/issues/new/choose
+    about: Report an issue with the ESPHome web server.
+  - name: Report an issue with the ESPHome Builder / Dashboard
+    url: https://github.com/esphome/dashboard/issues/new/choose
+    about: Report an issue with the ESPHome Builder / Dashboard.
+  - name: Report an issue with the ESPHome API client
+    url: https://github.com/esphome/aioesphomeapi/issues/new/choose
+    about: Report an issue with the ESPHome API client.
+  - name: Make a Feature Request
+    url: https://github.com/orgs/esphome/discussions
+    about: Please create feature requests in the dedicated feature request tracker.
   - name: Frequently Asked Question
     url: https://esphome.io/guides/faq.html
-    about: |
-      Please view the FAQ for common questions and what
-      to include in a bug report.
+    about: Please view the FAQ for common questions and what to include in a bug report.

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 - [ ] Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
 - [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
 - [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
+- [ ] Developer breaking change (an API change that could break external components)
 - [ ] Code quality improvements to existing code or addition of tests
 - [ ] Other
 
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
 - [ ] RP2040
 - [ ] BK72xx
 - [ ] RTL87xx
+- [ ] nRF52840
 
 ## Example entry for `config.yaml`:
 

.github/actions/build-image/action.yaml

@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
 name: Build Image
 inputs:
-  platform:
-    description: "Platform to build for"
-    required: true
-    example: "linux/amd64"
   target:
     description: "Target to build"
     required: true
     example: "docker"
-  baseimg:
-    description: "Base image type"
+  build_type:
+    description: "Build type"
     required: true
     example: "docker"
   suffix:
@@ -19,6 +15,11 @@ inputs:
     description: "Version to build"
     required: true
     example: "2023.12.0"
+  base_os:
+    description: "Base OS to use"
+    required: false
+    default: "debian"
+    example: "debian"
 runs:
   using: "composite"
   steps:
@@ -46,52 +47,52 @@ runs:
 
     - name: Build and push to ghcr by digest
       id: build-ghcr
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@v6.15.0
+      uses: docker/build-push-action@263435318d21b8e681c14492fe198d362a7d2c83 # v6.18.0
       env:
         DOCKER_BUILD_SUMMARY: false
         DOCKER_BUILD_RECORD_UPLOAD: false
       with:
         context: .
         file: ./docker/Dockerfile
-        platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
         target: ${{ inputs.target }}
         cache-from: type=gha
         cache-to: ${{ steps.cache-to.outputs.value }}
         build-args: |
-          BASEIMGTYPE=${{ inputs.baseimg }}
+          BUILD_TYPE=${{ inputs.build_type }}
           BUILD_VERSION=${{ inputs.version }}
+          BUILD_OS=${{ inputs.base_os }}
         outputs: |
           type=image,name=ghcr.io/${{ steps.tags.outputs.image_name }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
 
     - name: Export ghcr digests
       shell: bash
       run: |
-        mkdir -p /tmp/digests/${{ inputs.target }}/ghcr
+        mkdir -p /tmp/digests/${{ inputs.build_type }}/ghcr
         digest="${{ steps.build-ghcr.outputs.digest }}"
-        touch "/tmp/digests/${{ inputs.target }}/ghcr/${digest#sha256:}"
+        touch "/tmp/digests/${{ inputs.build_type }}/ghcr/${digest#sha256:}"
 
     - name: Build and push to dockerhub by digest
       id: build-dockerhub
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@v6.15.0
+      uses: docker/build-push-action@263435318d21b8e681c14492fe198d362a7d2c83 # v6.18.0
       env:
         DOCKER_BUILD_SUMMARY: false
         DOCKER_BUILD_RECORD_UPLOAD: false
       with:
         context: .
         file: ./docker/Dockerfile
-        platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
         target: ${{ inputs.target }}
         cache-from: type=gha
         cache-to: ${{ steps.cache-to.outputs.value }}
         build-args: |
-          BASEIMGTYPE=${{ inputs.baseimg }}
+          BUILD_TYPE=${{ inputs.build_type }}
           BUILD_VERSION=${{ inputs.version }}
+          BUILD_OS=${{ inputs.base_os }}
         outputs: |
           type=image,name=docker.io/${{ steps.tags.outputs.image_name }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
 
     - name: Export dockerhub digests
       shell: bash
       run: |
-        mkdir -p /tmp/digests/${{ inputs.target }}/dockerhub
+        mkdir -p /tmp/digests/${{ inputs.build_type }}/dockerhub
         digest="${{ steps.build-dockerhub.outputs.digest }}"
-        touch "/tmp/digests/${{ inputs.target }}/dockerhub/${digest#sha256:}"
+        touch "/tmp/digests/${{ inputs.build_type }}/dockerhub/${digest#sha256:}"

.github/actions/restore-python/action.yml

@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ runs:
   steps:
     - name: Set up Python ${{ inputs.python-version }}
       id: python
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+      uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
       with:
         python-version: ${{ inputs.python-version }}
     - name: Restore Python virtual environment
       id: cache-venv
-      uses: actions/cache/restore@v4.2.3
+      uses: actions/cache/restore@0057852bfaa89a56745cba8c7296529d2fc39830 # v4.3.0
       with:
         path: venv
         # yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
@@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ runs:
         python -m venv venv
         source venv/bin/activate
         python --version
-        pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements_optional.txt -r requirements_test.txt
+        pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements_test.txt
         pip install -e .
     - name: Create Python virtual environment
       if: steps.cache-venv.outputs.cache-hit != 'true' && runner.os == 'Windows'
       shell: bash
       run: |
         python -m venv venv
-        ./venv/Scripts/activate
+        source ./venv/Scripts/activate
         python --version
-        pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements_optional.txt -r requirements_test.txt
+        pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements_test.txt
         pip install -e .

.github/copilot-instructions.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../.ai/instructions.md

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ updates:
       # Hypotehsis is only used for testing and is updated quite often
       - dependency-name: hypothesis
   - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+      - "github-actions"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
       interval: daily
@@ -17,15 +20,20 @@ updates:
       docker-actions:
         applies-to: version-updates
         patterns:
-          - "docker/setup-qemu-action"
           - "docker/login-action"
           - "docker/setup-buildx-action"
   - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+      - "github-actions"
     directory: "/.github/actions/build-image"
     schedule:
       interval: daily
     open-pull-requests-limit: 10
   - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    labels:
+      - "dependencies"
+      - "github-actions"
     directory: "/.github/actions/restore-python"
     schedule:
       interval: daily

.github/workflows/auto-label-pr.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
+name: Auto Label PR
+
+on:
+  # Runs only on pull_request_target due to having access to a App token.
+  # This means PRs from forks will not be able to alter this workflow to get the tokens
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [labeled, opened, reopened, synchronize, edited]
+
+permissions:
+  pull-requests: write
+  contents: read
+
+env:
+  SMALL_PR_THRESHOLD: 30
+  MAX_LABELS: 15
+  TOO_BIG_THRESHOLD: 1000
+  COMPONENT_LABEL_THRESHOLD: 10
+
+jobs:
+  label:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.event.action != 'labeled' || github.event.sender.type != 'Bot'
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
+
+      - name: Generate a token
+        id: generate-token
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2
+        with:
+          app-id: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_ID }}
+          private-key: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+
+      - name: Auto Label PR
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+
+            // Constants
+            const SMALL_PR_THRESHOLD = parseInt('${{ env.SMALL_PR_THRESHOLD }}');
+            const MAX_LABELS = parseInt('${{ env.MAX_LABELS }}');
+            const TOO_BIG_THRESHOLD = parseInt('${{ env.TOO_BIG_THRESHOLD }}');
+            const COMPONENT_LABEL_THRESHOLD = parseInt('${{ env.COMPONENT_LABEL_THRESHOLD }}');
+            const BOT_COMMENT_MARKER = '<!-- auto-label-pr-bot -->';
+            const CODEOWNERS_MARKER = '<!-- codeowners-request -->';
+            const TOO_BIG_MARKER = '<!-- too-big-request -->';
+
+            const MANAGED_LABELS = [
+              'new-component',
+              'new-platform',
+              'new-target-platform',
+              'merging-to-release',
+              'merging-to-beta',
+              'chained-pr',
+              'core',
+              'small-pr',
+              'dashboard',
+              'github-actions',
+              'by-code-owner',
+              'has-tests',
+              'needs-tests',
+              'needs-docs',
+              'needs-codeowners',
+              'too-big',
+              'labeller-recheck',
+              'bugfix',
+              'new-feature',
+              'breaking-change',
+              'developer-breaking-change',
+              'code-quality'
+            ];
+
+            const DOCS_PR_PATTERNS = [
+              /https:\/\/github\.com\/esphome\/esphome-docs\/pull\/\d+/,
+              /esphome\/esphome-docs#\d+/
+            ];
+
+            // Global state
+            const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
+            const pr_number = context.issue.number;
+
+            // Get current labels and PR data
+            const { data: currentLabelsData } = await github.rest.issues.listLabelsOnIssue({
+              owner,
+              repo,
+              issue_number: pr_number
+            });
+            const currentLabels = currentLabelsData.map(label => label.name);
+            const managedLabels = currentLabels.filter(label =>
+              label.startsWith('component: ') || MANAGED_LABELS.includes(label)
+            );
+
+            // Check for mega-PR early - if present, skip most automatic labeling
+            const isMegaPR = currentLabels.includes('mega-pr');
+
+            // Get all PR files with automatic pagination
+            const prFiles = await github.paginate(
+              github.rest.pulls.listFiles,
+              {
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                pull_number: pr_number
+              }
+            );
+
+            // Calculate data from PR files
+            const changedFiles = prFiles.map(file => file.filename);
+            const totalAdditions = prFiles.reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.additions || 0), 0);
+            const totalDeletions = prFiles.reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.deletions || 0), 0);
+            const totalChanges = totalAdditions + totalDeletions;
+
+            console.log('Current labels:', currentLabels.join(', '));
+            console.log('Changed files:', changedFiles.length);
+            console.log('Total changes:', totalChanges);
+            if (isMegaPR) {
+              console.log('Mega-PR detected - applying limited labeling logic');
+            }
+
+            // Fetch API data
+            async function fetchApiData() {
+              try {
+                const response = await fetch('https://data.esphome.io/components.json');
+                const componentsData = await response.json();
+                return {
+                  targetPlatforms: componentsData.target_platforms || [],
+                  platformComponents: componentsData.platform_components || []
+                };
+              } catch (error) {
+                console.log('Failed to fetch components data from API:', error.message);
+                return { targetPlatforms: [], platformComponents: [] };
+              }
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Merge branch detection
+            async function detectMergeBranch() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const baseRef = context.payload.pull_request.base.ref;
+
+              if (baseRef === 'release') {
+                labels.add('merging-to-release');
+              } else if (baseRef === 'beta') {
+                labels.add('merging-to-beta');
+              } else if (baseRef !== 'dev') {
+                labels.add('chained-pr');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Component and platform labeling
+            async function detectComponentPlatforms(apiData) {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const componentRegex = /^esphome\/components\/([^\/]+)\//;
+              const targetPlatformRegex = new RegExp(`^esphome\/components\/(${apiData.targetPlatforms.join('|')})/`);
+
+              for (const file of changedFiles) {
+                const componentMatch = file.match(componentRegex);
+                if (componentMatch) {
+                  labels.add(`component: ${componentMatch[1]}`);
+                }
+
+                const platformMatch = file.match(targetPlatformRegex);
+                if (platformMatch) {
+                  labels.add(`platform: ${platformMatch[1]}`);
+                }
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: New component detection
+            async function detectNewComponents() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const addedFiles = prFiles.filter(file => file.status === 'added').map(file => file.filename);
+
+              for (const file of addedFiles) {
+                const componentMatch = file.match(/^esphome\/components\/([^\/]+)\/__init__\.py$/);
+                if (componentMatch) {
+                  try {
+                    const content = fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf8');
+                    if (content.includes('IS_TARGET_PLATFORM = True')) {
+                      labels.add('new-target-platform');
+                    }
+                  } catch (error) {
+                    console.log(`Failed to read content of ${file}:`, error.message);
+                  }
+                  labels.add('new-component');
+                }
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: New platform detection
+            async function detectNewPlatforms(apiData) {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const addedFiles = prFiles.filter(file => file.status === 'added').map(file => file.filename);
+
+              for (const file of addedFiles) {
+                const platformFileMatch = file.match(/^esphome\/components\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\.py$/);
+                if (platformFileMatch) {
+                  const [, component, platform] = platformFileMatch;
+                  if (apiData.platformComponents.includes(platform)) {
+                    labels.add('new-platform');
+                  }
+                }
+
+                const platformDirMatch = file.match(/^esphome\/components\/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\/__init__\.py$/);
+                if (platformDirMatch) {
+                  const [, component, platform] = platformDirMatch;
+                  if (apiData.platformComponents.includes(platform)) {
+                    labels.add('new-platform');
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Core files detection
+            async function detectCoreChanges() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const coreFiles = changedFiles.filter(file =>
+                file.startsWith('esphome/core/') ||
+                (file.startsWith('esphome/') && file.split('/').length === 2)
+              );
+
+              if (coreFiles.length > 0) {
+                labels.add('core');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: PR size detection
+            async function detectPRSize() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+
+              if (totalChanges <= SMALL_PR_THRESHOLD) {
+                labels.add('small-pr');
+                return labels;
+              }
+
+              const testAdditions = prFiles
+                .filter(file => file.filename.startsWith('tests/'))
+                .reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.additions || 0), 0);
+              const testDeletions = prFiles
+                .filter(file => file.filename.startsWith('tests/'))
+                .reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.deletions || 0), 0);
+
+              const nonTestChanges = (totalAdditions - testAdditions) - (totalDeletions - testDeletions);
+
+              // Don't add too-big if mega-pr label is already present
+              if (nonTestChanges > TOO_BIG_THRESHOLD && !isMegaPR) {
+                labels.add('too-big');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Dashboard changes
+            async function detectDashboardChanges() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const dashboardFiles = changedFiles.filter(file =>
+                file.startsWith('esphome/dashboard/') ||
+                file.startsWith('esphome/components/dashboard_import/')
+              );
+
+              if (dashboardFiles.length > 0) {
+                labels.add('dashboard');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: GitHub Actions changes
+            async function detectGitHubActionsChanges() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const githubActionsFiles = changedFiles.filter(file =>
+                file.startsWith('.github/workflows/')
+              );
+
+              if (githubActionsFiles.length > 0) {
+                labels.add('github-actions');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Code owner detection
+            async function detectCodeOwner() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+
+              try {
+                const { data: codeownersFile } = await github.rest.repos.getContent({
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  path: 'CODEOWNERS',
+                });
+
+                const codeownersContent = Buffer.from(codeownersFile.content, 'base64').toString('utf8');
+                const prAuthor = context.payload.pull_request.user.login;
+
+                const codeownersLines = codeownersContent.split('\n')
+                  .map(line => line.trim())
+                  .filter(line => line && !line.startsWith('#'));
+
+                const codeownersRegexes = codeownersLines.map(line => {
+                  const parts = line.split(/\s+/);
+                  const pattern = parts[0];
+                  const owners = parts.slice(1);
+
+                  let regex;
+                  if (pattern.endsWith('*')) {
+                    const dir = pattern.slice(0, -1);
+                    regex = new RegExp(`^${dir.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')}`);
+                  } else if (pattern.includes('*')) {
+                    // First escape all regex special chars except *, then replace * with .*
+                    const regexPattern = pattern
+                      .replace(/[.+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')
+                      .replace(/\*/g, '.*');
+                    regex = new RegExp(`^${regexPattern}$`);
+                  } else {
+                    regex = new RegExp(`^${pattern.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')}$`);
+                  }
+
+                  return { regex, owners };
+                });
+
+                for (const file of changedFiles) {
+                  for (const { regex, owners } of codeownersRegexes) {
+                    if (regex.test(file) && owners.some(owner => owner === `@${prAuthor}`)) {
+                      labels.add('by-code-owner');
+                      return labels;
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+              } catch (error) {
+                console.log('Failed to read or parse CODEOWNERS file:', error.message);
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Test detection
+            async function detectTests() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const testFiles = changedFiles.filter(file => file.startsWith('tests/'));
+
+              if (testFiles.length > 0) {
+                labels.add('has-tests');
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: PR Template Checkbox detection
+            async function detectPRTemplateCheckboxes() {
+              const labels = new Set();
+              const prBody = context.payload.pull_request.body || '';
+
+              console.log('Checking PR template checkboxes...');
+
+              // Check for checked checkboxes in the "Types of changes" section
+              const checkboxPatterns = [
+                { pattern: /- \[x\] Bugfix \(non-breaking change which fixes an issue\)/i, label: 'bugfix' },
+                { pattern: /- \[x\] New feature \(non-breaking change which adds functionality\)/i, label: 'new-feature' },
+                { pattern: /- \[x\] Breaking change \(fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected\)/i, label: 'breaking-change' },
+                { pattern: /- \[x\] Developer breaking change \(an API change that could break external components\)/i, label: 'developer-breaking-change' },
+                { pattern: /- \[x\] Code quality improvements to existing code or addition of tests/i, label: 'code-quality' }
+              ];
+
+              for (const { pattern, label } of checkboxPatterns) {
+                if (pattern.test(prBody)) {
+                  console.log(`Found checked checkbox for: ${label}`);
+                  labels.add(label);
+                }
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Strategy: Requirements detection
+            async function detectRequirements(allLabels) {
+              const labels = new Set();
+
+              // Check for missing tests
+              if ((allLabels.has('new-component') || allLabels.has('new-platform') || allLabels.has('new-feature')) && !allLabels.has('has-tests')) {
+                labels.add('needs-tests');
+              }
+
+              // Check for missing docs
+              if (allLabels.has('new-component') || allLabels.has('new-platform') || allLabels.has('new-feature')) {
+                const prBody = context.payload.pull_request.body || '';
+                const hasDocsLink = DOCS_PR_PATTERNS.some(pattern => pattern.test(prBody));
+
+                if (!hasDocsLink) {
+                  labels.add('needs-docs');
+                }
+              }
+
+              // Check for missing CODEOWNERS
+              if (allLabels.has('new-component')) {
+                const codeownersModified = prFiles.some(file =>
+                  file.filename === 'CODEOWNERS' &&
+                  (file.status === 'modified' || file.status === 'added') &&
+                  (file.additions || 0) > 0
+                );
+
+                if (!codeownersModified) {
+                  labels.add('needs-codeowners');
+                }
+              }
+
+              return labels;
+            }
+
+            // Generate review messages
+            function generateReviewMessages(finalLabels, originalLabelCount) {
+              const messages = [];
+              const prAuthor = context.payload.pull_request.user.login;
+
+              // Too big message
+              if (finalLabels.includes('too-big')) {
+                const testAdditions = prFiles
+                  .filter(file => file.filename.startsWith('tests/'))
+                  .reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.additions || 0), 0);
+                const testDeletions = prFiles
+                  .filter(file => file.filename.startsWith('tests/'))
+                  .reduce((sum, file) => sum + (file.deletions || 0), 0);
+                const nonTestChanges = (totalAdditions - testAdditions) - (totalDeletions - testDeletions);
+
+                const tooManyLabels = originalLabelCount > MAX_LABELS;
+                const tooManyChanges = nonTestChanges > TOO_BIG_THRESHOLD;
+
+                let message = `${TOO_BIG_MARKER}\n### 📦 Pull Request Size\n\n`;
+
+                if (tooManyLabels && tooManyChanges) {
+                  message += `This PR is too large with ${nonTestChanges} line changes (excluding tests) and affects ${originalLabelCount} different components/areas.`;
+                } else if (tooManyLabels) {
+                  message += `This PR affects ${originalLabelCount} different components/areas.`;
+                } else {
+                  message += `This PR is too large with ${nonTestChanges} line changes (excluding tests).`;
+                }
+
+                message += ` Please consider breaking it down into smaller, focused PRs to make review easier and reduce the risk of conflicts.\n\n`;
+                message += `For guidance on breaking down large PRs, see: https://developers.esphome.io/contributing/submitting-your-work/#how-to-approach-large-submissions`;
+
+                messages.push(message);
+              }
+
+              // CODEOWNERS message
+              if (finalLabels.includes('needs-codeowners')) {
+                const message = `${CODEOWNERS_MARKER}\n### 👥 Code Ownership\n\n` +
+                  `Hey there @${prAuthor},\n` +
+                  `Thanks for submitting this pull request! Can you add yourself as a codeowner for this integration? ` +
+                  `This way we can notify you if a bug report for this integration is reported.\n\n` +
+                  `In \`__init__.py\` of the integration, please add:\n\n` +
+                  `\`\`\`python\nCODEOWNERS = ["@${prAuthor}"]\n\`\`\`\n\n` +
+                  `And run \`script/build_codeowners.py\``;
+
+                messages.push(message);
+              }
+
+              return messages;
+            }
+
+            // Handle reviews
+            async function handleReviews(finalLabels, originalLabelCount) {
+              const reviewMessages = generateReviewMessages(finalLabels, originalLabelCount);
+              const hasReviewableLabels = finalLabels.some(label =>
+                ['too-big', 'needs-codeowners'].includes(label)
+              );
+
+              const { data: reviews } = await github.rest.pulls.listReviews({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                pull_number: pr_number
+              });
+
+              const botReviews = reviews.filter(review =>
+                review.user.type === 'Bot' &&
+                review.state === 'CHANGES_REQUESTED' &&
+                review.body && review.body.includes(BOT_COMMENT_MARKER)
+              );
+
+              if (hasReviewableLabels) {
+                const reviewBody = `${BOT_COMMENT_MARKER}\n\n${reviewMessages.join('\n\n---\n\n')}`;
+
+                if (botReviews.length > 0) {
+                  // Update existing review
+                  await github.rest.pulls.updateReview({
+                    owner,
+                    repo,
+                    pull_number: pr_number,
+                    review_id: botReviews[0].id,
+                    body: reviewBody
+                  });
+                  console.log('Updated existing bot review');
+                } else {
+                  // Create new review
+                  await github.rest.pulls.createReview({
+                    owner,
+                    repo,
+                    pull_number: pr_number,
+                    body: reviewBody,
+                    event: 'REQUEST_CHANGES'
+                  });
+                  console.log('Created new bot review');
+                }
+              } else if (botReviews.length > 0) {
+                // Dismiss existing reviews
+                for (const review of botReviews) {
+                  try {
+                    await github.rest.pulls.dismissReview({
+                      owner,
+                      repo,
+                      pull_number: pr_number,
+                      review_id: review.id,
+                      message: 'Review dismissed: All requirements have been met'
+                    });
+                    console.log(`Dismissed bot review ${review.id}`);
+                  } catch (error) {
+                    console.log(`Failed to dismiss review ${review.id}:`, error.message);
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            // Main execution
+            const apiData = await fetchApiData();
+            const baseRef = context.payload.pull_request.base.ref;
+
+            // Early exit for release and beta branches only
+            if (baseRef === 'release' || baseRef === 'beta') {
+              const branchLabels = await detectMergeBranch();
+              const finalLabels = Array.from(branchLabels);
+
+              console.log('Computed labels (merge branch only):', finalLabels.join(', '));
+
+              // Apply labels
+              if (finalLabels.length > 0) {
+                await github.rest.issues.addLabels({
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  issue_number: pr_number,
+                  labels: finalLabels
+                });
+              }
+
+              // Remove old managed labels
+              const labelsToRemove = managedLabels.filter(label => !finalLabels.includes(label));
+              for (const label of labelsToRemove) {
+                try {
+                  await github.rest.issues.removeLabel({
+                    owner,
+                    repo,
+                    issue_number: pr_number,
+                    name: label
+                  });
+                } catch (error) {
+                  console.log(`Failed to remove label ${label}:`, error.message);
+                }
+              }
+
+              return;
+            }
+
+            // Run all strategies
+            const [
+              branchLabels,
+              componentLabels,
+              newComponentLabels,
+              newPlatformLabels,
+              coreLabels,
+              sizeLabels,
+              dashboardLabels,
+              actionsLabels,
+              codeOwnerLabels,
+              testLabels,
+              checkboxLabels
+            ] = await Promise.all([
+              detectMergeBranch(),
+              detectComponentPlatforms(apiData),
+              detectNewComponents(),
+              detectNewPlatforms(apiData),
+              detectCoreChanges(),
+              detectPRSize(),
+              detectDashboardChanges(),
+              detectGitHubActionsChanges(),
+              detectCodeOwner(),
+              detectTests(),
+              detectPRTemplateCheckboxes()
+            ]);
+
+            // Combine all labels
+            const allLabels = new Set([
+              ...branchLabels,
+              ...componentLabels,
+              ...newComponentLabels,
+              ...newPlatformLabels,
+              ...coreLabels,
+              ...sizeLabels,
+              ...dashboardLabels,
+              ...actionsLabels,
+              ...codeOwnerLabels,
+              ...testLabels,
+              ...checkboxLabels
+            ]);
+
+            // Detect requirements based on all other labels
+            const requirementLabels = await detectRequirements(allLabels);
+            for (const label of requirementLabels) {
+              allLabels.add(label);
+            }
+
+            let finalLabels = Array.from(allLabels);
+
+            // For mega-PRs, exclude component labels if there are too many
+            if (isMegaPR) {
+              const componentLabels = finalLabels.filter(label => label.startsWith('component: '));
+              if (componentLabels.length > COMPONENT_LABEL_THRESHOLD) {
+                finalLabels = finalLabels.filter(label => !label.startsWith('component: '));
+                console.log(`Mega-PR detected - excluding ${componentLabels.length} component labels (threshold: ${COMPONENT_LABEL_THRESHOLD})`);
+              }
+            }
+
+            // Handle too many labels (only for non-mega PRs)
+            const tooManyLabels = finalLabels.length > MAX_LABELS;
+            const originalLabelCount = finalLabels.length;
+
+            if (tooManyLabels && !isMegaPR && !finalLabels.includes('too-big')) {
+              finalLabels = ['too-big'];
+            }
+
+            console.log('Computed labels:', finalLabels.join(', '));
+
+            // Handle reviews
+            await handleReviews(finalLabels, originalLabelCount);
+
+            // Apply labels
+            if (finalLabels.length > 0) {
+              console.log(`Adding labels: ${finalLabels.join(', ')}`);
+              await github.rest.issues.addLabels({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                issue_number: pr_number,
+                labels: finalLabels
+              });
+            }
+
+            // Remove old managed labels
+            const labelsToRemove = managedLabels.filter(label => !finalLabels.includes(label));
+            for (const label of labelsToRemove) {
+              console.log(`Removing label: ${label}`);
+              try {
+                await github.rest.issues.removeLabel({
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  issue_number: pr_number,
+                  name: label
+                });
+              } catch (error) {
+                console.log(`Failed to remove label ${label}:`, error.message);
+              }
+            }

.github/workflows/ci-api-proto.yml

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.11"
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
           fi
       - if: failure()
         name: Review PR
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
         with:
           script: |
             await github.rest.pulls.createReview({
@@ -57,9 +57,20 @@ jobs:
               event: 'REQUEST_CHANGES',
               body: 'You have altered the generated proto files but they do not match what is expected.\nPlease run "script/api_protobuf/api_protobuf.py" and commit the changes.'
             })
+      - if: failure()
+        name: Show changes
+        run: git diff
+      - if: failure()
+        name: Archive artifacts
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5.0.0
+        with:
+          name: generated-proto-files
+          path: |
+            esphome/components/api/api_pb2.*
+            esphome/components/api/api_pb2_service.*
       - if: success()
         name: Dismiss review
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
         with:
           script: |
             let reviews = await github.rest.pulls.listReviews({

.github/workflows/ci-clang-tidy-hash.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+name: Clang-tidy Hash CI
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - ".clang-tidy"
+      - "platformio.ini"
+      - "requirements_dev.txt"
+      - "sdkconfig.defaults"
+      - ".clang-tidy.hash"
+      - "script/clang_tidy_hash.py"
+      - ".github/workflows/ci-clang-tidy-hash.yml"
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  pull-requests: write
+
+jobs:
+  verify-hash:
+    name: Verify clang-tidy hash
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
+
+      - name: Set up Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.11"
+
+      - name: Verify hash
+        run: |
+          python script/clang_tidy_hash.py --verify
+
+      - if: failure()
+        name: Show hash details
+        run: |
+          python script/clang_tidy_hash.py
+          echo "## Job Failed" | tee -a $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          echo "You have modified clang-tidy configuration but have not updated the hash." | tee -a $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          echo "Please run 'script/clang_tidy_hash.py --update' and commit the changes." | tee -a $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+
+      - if: failure()
+        name: Request changes
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            await github.rest.pulls.createReview({
+              pull_number: context.issue.number,
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              event: 'REQUEST_CHANGES',
+              body: 'You have modified clang-tidy configuration but have not updated the hash.\nPlease run `script/clang_tidy_hash.py --update` and commit the changes.'
+            })
+
+      - if: success()
+        name: Dismiss review
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            let reviews = await github.rest.pulls.listReviews({
+              pull_number: context.issue.number,
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo
+            });
+            for (let review of reviews.data) {
+              if (review.user.login === 'github-actions[bot]' && review.state === 'CHANGES_REQUESTED') {
+                await github.rest.pulls.dismissReview({
+                  pull_number: context.issue.number,
+                  owner: context.repo.owner,
+                  repo: context.repo.repo,
+                  review_id: review.id,
+                  message: 'Clang-tidy hash now matches configuration.'
+                });
+              }
+            }

.github/workflows/ci-docker.yml

@@ -37,16 +37,19 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        os: ["ubuntu-latest", "ubuntu-24.04-arm"]
-        build_type: ["ha-addon", "docker", "lint"]
+        os: ["ubuntu-24.04", "ubuntu-24.04-arm"]
+        build_type:
+          - "ha-addon"
+          - "docker"
+          # - "lint"
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
         with:
-          python-version: "3.9"
+          python-version: "3.11"
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3.10.0
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
 
       - name: Set TAG
         run: |

.github/workflows/ci-memory-impact-comment.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+---
+name: Memory Impact Comment (Forks)
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ["CI"]
+    types: [completed]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  pull-requests: write
+  actions: read
+
+jobs:
+  memory-impact-comment:
+    name: Post memory impact comment (fork PRs only)
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    # Only run for PRs from forks that had successful CI runs
+    if: >
+      github.event.workflow_run.event == 'pull_request' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_repository.full_name != github.repository
+    env:
+      GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Get PR details
+        id: pr
+        run: |
+          # Get PR details by searching for PR with matching head SHA
+          # The workflow_run.pull_requests field is often empty for forks
+          # Use paginate to handle repos with many open PRs
+          head_sha="${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}"
+          pr_data=$(gh api --paginate "/repos/${{ github.repository }}/pulls" \
+            --jq ".[] | select(.head.sha == \"$head_sha\") | {number: .number, base_ref: .base.ref}" \
+            | head -n 1)
+
+          if [ -z "$pr_data" ]; then
+            echo "No PR found for SHA $head_sha, skipping"
+            echo "skip=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          pr_number=$(echo "$pr_data" | jq -r '.number')
+          base_ref=$(echo "$pr_data" | jq -r '.base_ref')
+
+          echo "pr_number=$pr_number" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "base_ref=$base_ref" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "Found PR #$pr_number targeting base branch: $base_ref"
+
+      - name: Check out code from base repository
+        if: steps.pr.outputs.skip != 'true'
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
+        with:
+          # Always check out from the base repository (esphome/esphome), never from forks
+          # Use the PR's target branch to ensure we run trusted code from the main repo
+          repository: ${{ github.repository }}
+          ref: ${{ steps.pr.outputs.base_ref }}
+
+      - name: Restore Python
+        if: steps.pr.outputs.skip != 'true'
+        uses: ./.github/actions/restore-python
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.11"
+          cache-key: ${{ hashFiles('.cache-key') }}
+
+      - name: Download memory analysis artifacts
+        if: steps.pr.outputs.skip != 'true'
+        run: |
+          run_id="${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}"
+          echo "Downloading artifacts from workflow run $run_id"
+
+          mkdir -p memory-analysis
+
+          # Download target analysis artifact
+          if gh run download --name "memory-analysis-target" --dir memory-analysis --repo "${{ github.repository }}" "$run_id"; then
+            echo "Downloaded memory-analysis-target artifact."
+          else
+            echo "No memory-analysis-target artifact found."
+          fi
+
+          # Download PR analysis artifact
+          if gh run download --name "memory-analysis-pr" --dir memory-analysis --repo "${{ github.repository }}" "$run_id"; then
+            echo "Downloaded memory-analysis-pr artifact."
+          else
+            echo "No memory-analysis-pr artifact found."
+          fi
+
+      - name: Check if artifacts exist
+        id: check
+        if: steps.pr.outputs.skip != 'true'
+        run: |
+          if [ -f ./memory-analysis/memory-analysis-target.json ] && [ -f ./memory-analysis/memory-analysis-pr.json ]; then
+            echo "found=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          else
+            echo "found=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+            echo "Memory analysis artifacts not found, skipping comment"
+          fi
+
+      - name: Post or update PR comment
+        if: steps.pr.outputs.skip != 'true' && steps.check.outputs.found == 'true'
+        env:
+          PR_NUMBER: ${{ steps.pr.outputs.pr_number }}
+        run: |
+          . venv/bin/activate
+          # Pass PR number and JSON file paths directly to Python script
+          # Let Python parse the JSON to avoid shell injection risks
+          # The script will validate and sanitize all inputs
+          python script/ci_memory_impact_comment.py \
+            --pr-number "$PR_NUMBER" \
+            --target-json ./memory-analysis/memory-analysis-target.json \
+            --pr-json ./memory-analysis/memory-analysis-pr.json

.github/workflows/codeowner-review-request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+# This workflow automatically requests reviews from codeowners when:
+# 1. A PR is opened, reopened, or synchronized (updated)
+# 2. A PR is marked as ready for review
+#
+# It reads the CODEOWNERS file and matches all changed files in the PR against
+# the codeowner patterns, then requests reviews from the appropriate owners
+# while avoiding duplicate requests for users who have already been requested
+# or have already reviewed the PR.
+
+name: Request Codeowner Reviews
+
+on:
+  # Needs to be pull_request_target to get write permissions
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review]
+
+permissions:
+  pull-requests: write
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  request-codeowner-reviews:
+    name: Run
+    if: ${{ github.repository == 'esphome/esphome' && !github.event.pull_request.draft }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Request reviews from component codeowners
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const owner = context.repo.owner;
+            const repo = context.repo.repo;
+            const pr_number = context.payload.pull_request.number;
+
+            console.log(`Processing PR #${pr_number} for codeowner review requests`);
+
+            // Hidden marker to identify bot comments from this workflow
+            const BOT_COMMENT_MARKER = '<!-- codeowner-review-request-bot -->';
+
+            try {
+              // Get the list of changed files in this PR
+              const { data: files } = await github.rest.pulls.listFiles({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                pull_number: pr_number
+              });
+
+              const changedFiles = files.map(file => file.filename);
+              console.log(`Found ${changedFiles.length} changed files`);
+
+              if (changedFiles.length === 0) {
+                console.log('No changed files found, skipping codeowner review requests');
+                return;
+              }
+
+              // Fetch CODEOWNERS file from root
+              const { data: codeownersFile } = await github.rest.repos.getContent({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                path: 'CODEOWNERS',
+                ref: context.payload.pull_request.base.sha
+              });
+              const codeownersContent = Buffer.from(codeownersFile.content, 'base64').toString('utf8');
+
+              // Parse CODEOWNERS file to extract all patterns and their owners
+              const codeownersLines = codeownersContent.split('\n')
+                .map(line => line.trim())
+                .filter(line => line && !line.startsWith('#'));
+
+              const codeownersPatterns = [];
+
+              // Convert CODEOWNERS pattern to regex (robust glob handling)
+              function globToRegex(pattern) {
+                // Escape regex special characters except for glob wildcards
+                let regexStr = pattern
+                  .replace(/([.+^=!:${}()|[\]\\])/g, '\\$1') // escape regex chars
+                  .replace(/\*\*/g, '.*') // globstar
+                  .replace(/\*/g, '[^/]*') // single star
+                  .replace(/\?/g, '.'); // question mark
+                return new RegExp('^' + regexStr + '$');
+              }
+
+              // Helper function to create comment body
+              function createCommentBody(reviewersList, teamsList, matchedFileCount, isSuccessful = true) {
+                const reviewerMentions = reviewersList.map(r => `@${r}`);
+                const teamMentions = teamsList.map(t => `@${owner}/${t}`);
+                const allMentions = [...reviewerMentions, ...teamMentions].join(', ');
+
+                if (isSuccessful) {
+                  return `${BOT_COMMENT_MARKER}\n👋 Hi there! I've automatically requested reviews from codeowners based on the files changed in this PR.\n\n${allMentions} - You've been requested to review this PR as codeowner(s) of ${matchedFileCount} file(s) that were modified. Thanks for your time! 🙏`;
+                } else {
+                  return `${BOT_COMMENT_MARKER}\n👋 Hi there! This PR modifies ${matchedFileCount} file(s) with codeowners.\n\n${allMentions} - As codeowner(s) of the affected files, your review would be appreciated! 🙏\n\n_Note: Automatic review request may have failed, but you're still welcome to review._`;
+                }
+              }
+
+              for (const line of codeownersLines) {
+                const parts = line.split(/\s+/);
+                if (parts.length < 2) continue;
+
+                const pattern = parts[0];
+                const owners = parts.slice(1);
+
+                // Use robust glob-to-regex conversion
+                const regex = globToRegex(pattern);
+                codeownersPatterns.push({ pattern, regex, owners });
+              }
+
+              console.log(`Parsed ${codeownersPatterns.length} codeowner patterns`);
+
+              // Match changed files against CODEOWNERS patterns
+              const matchedOwners = new Set();
+              const matchedTeams = new Set();
+              const fileMatches = new Map(); // Track which files matched which patterns
+
+              for (const file of changedFiles) {
+                for (const { pattern, regex, owners } of codeownersPatterns) {
+                  if (regex.test(file)) {
+                    console.log(`File '${file}' matches pattern '${pattern}' with owners: ${owners.join(', ')}`);
+
+                    if (!fileMatches.has(file)) {
+                      fileMatches.set(file, []);
+                    }
+                    fileMatches.get(file).push({ pattern, owners });
+
+                    // Add owners to the appropriate set (remove @ prefix)
+                    for (const owner of owners) {
+                      const cleanOwner = owner.startsWith('@') ? owner.slice(1) : owner;
+                      if (cleanOwner.includes('/')) {
+                        // Team mention (org/team-name)
+                        const teamName = cleanOwner.split('/')[1];
+                        matchedTeams.add(teamName);
+                      } else {
+                        // Individual user
+                        matchedOwners.add(cleanOwner);
+                      }
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+
+              if (matchedOwners.size === 0 && matchedTeams.size === 0) {
+                console.log('No codeowners found for any changed files');
+                return;
+              }
+
+              // Remove the PR author from reviewers
+              const prAuthor = context.payload.pull_request.user.login;
+              matchedOwners.delete(prAuthor);
+
+              // Get current reviewers to avoid duplicate requests (but still mention them)
+              const { data: prData } = await github.rest.pulls.get({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                pull_number: pr_number
+              });
+
+              const currentReviewers = new Set();
+              const currentTeams = new Set();
+
+              if (prData.requested_reviewers) {
+                prData.requested_reviewers.forEach(reviewer => {
+                  currentReviewers.add(reviewer.login);
+                });
+              }
+
+              if (prData.requested_teams) {
+                prData.requested_teams.forEach(team => {
+                  currentTeams.add(team.slug);
+                });
+              }
+
+              // Check for completed reviews to avoid re-requesting users who have already reviewed
+              const { data: reviews } = await github.rest.pulls.listReviews({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                pull_number: pr_number
+              });
+
+              const reviewedUsers = new Set();
+              reviews.forEach(review => {
+                reviewedUsers.add(review.user.login);
+              });
+
+              // Check for previous comments from this workflow to avoid duplicate pings
+              const comments = await github.paginate(
+                github.rest.issues.listComments,
+                {
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  issue_number: pr_number
+                }
+              );
+
+              const previouslyPingedUsers = new Set();
+              const previouslyPingedTeams = new Set();
+
+              // Look for comments from github-actions bot that contain our bot marker
+              const workflowComments = comments.filter(comment =>
+                comment.user.type === 'Bot' &&
+                comment.body.includes(BOT_COMMENT_MARKER)
+              );
+
+              // Extract previously mentioned users and teams from workflow comments
+              for (const comment of workflowComments) {
+                // Match @username patterns (not team mentions)
+                const userMentions = comment.body.match(/@([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)(?![/])/g) || [];
+                userMentions.forEach(mention => {
+                  const username = mention.slice(1); // remove @
+                  previouslyPingedUsers.add(username);
+                });
+
+                // Match @org/team patterns
+                const teamMentions = comment.body.match(/@[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+\/([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)/g) || [];
+                teamMentions.forEach(mention => {
+                  const teamName = mention.split('/')[1];
+                  previouslyPingedTeams.add(teamName);
+                });
+              }
+
+              console.log(`Found ${previouslyPingedUsers.size} previously pinged users and ${previouslyPingedTeams.size} previously pinged teams`);
+
+              // Remove users who have already been pinged in previous workflow comments
+              previouslyPingedUsers.forEach(user => {
+                matchedOwners.delete(user);
+              });
+
+              previouslyPingedTeams.forEach(team => {
+                matchedTeams.delete(team);
+              });
+
+              // Remove only users who have already submitted reviews (not just requested reviewers)
+              reviewedUsers.forEach(reviewer => {
+                matchedOwners.delete(reviewer);
+              });
+
+              // For teams, we'll still remove already requested teams to avoid API errors
+              currentTeams.forEach(team => {
+                matchedTeams.delete(team);
+              });
+
+              const reviewersList = Array.from(matchedOwners);
+              const teamsList = Array.from(matchedTeams);
+
+              if (reviewersList.length === 0 && teamsList.length === 0) {
+                console.log('No eligible reviewers found (all may already be requested, reviewed, or previously pinged)');
+                return;
+              }
+
+              const totalReviewers = reviewersList.length + teamsList.length;
+              console.log(`Requesting reviews from ${reviewersList.length} users and ${teamsList.length} teams for ${fileMatches.size} matched files`);
+
+              // Request reviews
+              try {
+                const requestParams = {
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  pull_number: pr_number
+                };
+
+                // Filter out users who are already requested reviewers for the API call
+                const newReviewers = reviewersList.filter(reviewer => !currentReviewers.has(reviewer));
+                const newTeams = teamsList.filter(team => !currentTeams.has(team));
+
+                if (newReviewers.length > 0) {
+                  requestParams.reviewers = newReviewers;
+                }
+
+                if (newTeams.length > 0) {
+                  requestParams.team_reviewers = newTeams;
+                }
+
+                // Only make the API call if there are new reviewers to request
+                if (newReviewers.length > 0 || newTeams.length > 0) {
+                  await github.rest.pulls.requestReviewers(requestParams);
+                  console.log(`Successfully requested reviews from ${newReviewers.length} new users and ${newTeams.length} new teams`);
+                } else {
+                  console.log('All codeowners are already requested reviewers or have reviewed');
+                }
+
+                // Only add a comment if there are new codeowners to mention (not previously pinged)
+                if (reviewersList.length > 0 || teamsList.length > 0) {
+                  const commentBody = createCommentBody(reviewersList, teamsList, fileMatches.size, true);
+
+                  await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                    owner,
+                    repo,
+                    issue_number: pr_number,
+                    body: commentBody
+                  });
+                  console.log(`Added comment mentioning ${reviewersList.length} users and ${teamsList.length} teams`);
+                } else {
+                  console.log('No new codeowners to mention in comment (all previously pinged)');
+                }
+              } catch (error) {
+                if (error.status === 422) {
+                  console.log('Some reviewers may already be requested or unavailable:', error.message);
+
+                  // Only try to add a comment if there are new codeowners to mention
+                  if (reviewersList.length > 0 || teamsList.length > 0) {
+                    const commentBody = createCommentBody(reviewersList, teamsList, fileMatches.size, false);
+
+                    try {
+                      await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                        owner,
+                        repo,
+                        issue_number: pr_number,
+                        body: commentBody
+                      });
+                      console.log(`Added fallback comment mentioning ${reviewersList.length} users and ${teamsList.length} teams`);
+                    } catch (commentError) {
+                      console.log('Failed to add comment:', commentError.message);
+                    }
+                  } else {
+                    console.log('No new codeowners to mention in fallback comment');
+                  }
+                } else {
+                  throw error;
+                }
+              }
+
+            } catch (error) {
+              console.log('Failed to process codeowner review requests:', error.message);
+              console.error(error);
+            }

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -54,11 +54,11 @@ jobs:
             # your codebase is analyzed, see https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/creating-an-advanced-setup-for-code-scanning/codeql-code-scanning-for-compiled-languages
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
 
       # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
       - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@cf1bb45a277cb3c205638b2cd5c984db1c46a412 # v4.31.7
         with:
           languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
           build-mode: ${{ matrix.build-mode }}
@@ -86,6 +86,6 @@ jobs:
           exit 1
 
       - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@cf1bb45a277cb3c205638b2cd5c984db1c46a412 # v4.31.7
         with:
           category: "/language:${{matrix.language}}"

.github/workflows/external-component-bot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+name: Add External Component Comment
+
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened, synchronize]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read       #  Needed to fetch PR details
+  issues: write        #  Needed to create and update comments (PR comments are managed via the issues REST API)
+  pull-requests: write  # also needed?
+
+jobs:
+  external-comment:
+    name: External component comment
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Add external component comment
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            // Generate external component usage instructions
+            function generateExternalComponentInstructions(prNumber, componentNames, owner, repo) {
+                let source;
+                if (owner === 'esphome' && repo === 'esphome')
+                    source = `github://pr#${prNumber}`;
+                else
+                    source = `github://${owner}/${repo}@pull/${prNumber}/head`;
+                return `To use the changes from this PR as an external component, add the following to your ESPHome configuration YAML file:
+
+            \`\`\`yaml
+            external_components:
+              - source: ${source}
+                components: [${componentNames.join(', ')}]
+                refresh: 1h
+            \`\`\``;
+            }
+
+            // Generate repo clone instructions
+            function generateRepoInstructions(prNumber, owner, repo, branch) {
+                return `To use the changes in this PR:
+
+            \`\`\`bash
+            # Clone the repository:
+            git clone https://github.com/${owner}/${repo}
+            cd ${repo}
+
+            # Checkout the PR branch:
+            git fetch origin pull/${prNumber}/head:${branch}
+            git checkout ${branch}
+
+            # Install the development version:
+            script/setup
+
+            # Activate the development version:
+            source venv/bin/activate
+            \`\`\`
+
+            Now you can run \`esphome\` as usual to test the changes in this PR.
+            `;
+            }
+
+            async function createComment(octokit, owner, repo, prNumber, esphomeChanges, componentChanges) {
+                const commentMarker = "<!-- This comment was generated automatically by the external-component-bot workflow. -->";
+                const legacyCommentMarker = "<!-- This comment was generated automatically by a GitHub workflow. -->";
+                let commentBody;
+                if (esphomeChanges.length === 1) {
+                    commentBody = generateExternalComponentInstructions(prNumber, componentChanges, owner, repo);
+                } else {
+                    commentBody = generateRepoInstructions(prNumber, owner, repo, context.payload.pull_request.head.ref);
+                }
+                commentBody += `\n\n---\n(Added by the PR bot)\n\n${commentMarker}`;
+
+                // Check for existing bot comment
+                const comments = await github.paginate(
+                    github.rest.issues.listComments,
+                    {
+                        owner: owner,
+                        repo: repo,
+                        issue_number: prNumber,
+                        per_page: 100,
+                    }
+                );
+
+                const sorted = comments.sort((a, b) => new Date(b.updated_at) - new Date(a.updated_at));
+
+                const botComment = sorted.find(comment =>
+                    (
+                      comment.body.includes(commentMarker) ||
+                      comment.body.includes(legacyCommentMarker)
+                    ) && comment.user.type === "Bot"
+                );
+
+                if (botComment && botComment.body === commentBody) {
+                    // No changes in the comment, do nothing
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (botComment) {
+                    // Update existing comment
+                    await github.rest.issues.updateComment({
+                        owner: owner,
+                        repo: repo,
+                        comment_id: botComment.id,
+                        body: commentBody,
+                    });
+                } else {
+                    // Create new comment
+                    await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                        owner: owner,
+                        repo: repo,
+                        issue_number: prNumber,
+                        body: commentBody,
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+
+            async function getEsphomeAndComponentChanges(github, owner, repo, prNumber) {
+                const changedFiles = await github.rest.pulls.listFiles({
+                    owner: owner,
+                    repo: repo,
+                    pull_number: prNumber,
+                });
+
+                const esphomeChanges = changedFiles.data
+                    .filter(file => file.filename !== "esphome/core/defines.h" && file.filename.startsWith('esphome/'))
+                    .map(file => {
+                        const match = file.filename.match(/esphome\/([^/]+)/);
+                        return match ? match[1] : null;
+                    })
+                    .filter(it => it !== null);
+
+                if (esphomeChanges.length === 0) {
+                    return {esphomeChanges: [], componentChanges: []};
+                }
+
+                const uniqueEsphomeChanges = [...new Set(esphomeChanges)];
+                const componentChanges = changedFiles.data
+                    .filter(file => file.filename.startsWith('esphome/components/'))
+                    .map(file => {
+                        const match = file.filename.match(/esphome\/components\/([^/]+)\//);
+                        return match ? match[1] : null;
+                    })
+                    .filter(it => it !== null);
+
+                return {esphomeChanges: uniqueEsphomeChanges, componentChanges: [...new Set(componentChanges)]};
+            }
+
+            // Start of main code.
+
+            const prNumber = context.payload.pull_request.number;
+            const {owner, repo} = context.repo;
+
+            const {esphomeChanges, componentChanges} = await getEsphomeAndComponentChanges(github, owner, repo, prNumber);
+            if (componentChanges.length !== 0) {
+                await createComment(github, owner, repo, prNumber, esphomeChanges, componentChanges);
+            }

.github/workflows/issue-codeowner-notify.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+# This workflow automatically notifies codeowners when an issue is labeled with component labels.
+# It reads the CODEOWNERS file to find the maintainers for the labeled components
+# and posts a comment mentioning them to ensure they're aware of the issue.
+
+name: Notify Issue Codeowners
+
+on:
+  issues:
+    types: [labeled]
+
+permissions:
+  issues: write
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  notify-codeowners:
+    name: Run
+    if: ${{ startsWith(github.event.label.name, format('component{0} ', ':')) }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Notify codeowners for component issues
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const owner = context.repo.owner;
+            const repo = context.repo.repo;
+            const issue_number = context.payload.issue.number;
+            const labelName = context.payload.label.name;
+
+            console.log(`Processing issue #${issue_number} with label: ${labelName}`);
+
+            // Hidden marker to identify bot comments from this workflow
+            const BOT_COMMENT_MARKER = '<!-- issue-codeowner-notify-bot -->';
+
+            // Extract component name from label
+            const componentName = labelName.replace('component: ', '');
+            console.log(`Component: ${componentName}`);
+
+            try {
+              // Fetch CODEOWNERS file from root
+              const { data: codeownersFile } = await github.rest.repos.getContent({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                path: 'CODEOWNERS'
+              });
+              const codeownersContent = Buffer.from(codeownersFile.content, 'base64').toString('utf8');
+
+              // Parse CODEOWNERS file to extract component mappings
+              const codeownersLines = codeownersContent.split('\n')
+                .map(line => line.trim())
+                .filter(line => line && !line.startsWith('#'));
+
+              let componentOwners = null;
+
+              for (const line of codeownersLines) {
+                const parts = line.split(/\s+/);
+                if (parts.length < 2) continue;
+
+                const pattern = parts[0];
+                const owners = parts.slice(1);
+
+                // Look for component patterns: esphome/components/{component}/*
+                const componentMatch = pattern.match(/^esphome\/components\/([^\/]+)\/\*$/);
+                if (componentMatch && componentMatch[1] === componentName) {
+                  componentOwners = owners;
+                  break;
+                }
+              }
+
+              if (!componentOwners) {
+                console.log(`No codeowners found for component: ${componentName}`);
+                return;
+              }
+
+              console.log(`Found codeowners for '${componentName}': ${componentOwners.join(', ')}`);
+
+              // Separate users and teams
+              const userOwners = [];
+              const teamOwners = [];
+
+              for (const owner of componentOwners) {
+                const cleanOwner = owner.startsWith('@') ? owner.slice(1) : owner;
+                if (cleanOwner.includes('/')) {
+                  // Team mention (org/team-name)
+                  teamOwners.push(`@${cleanOwner}`);
+                } else {
+                  // Individual user
+                  userOwners.push(`@${cleanOwner}`);
+                }
+              }
+
+              // Remove issue author from mentions to avoid self-notification
+              const issueAuthor = context.payload.issue.user.login;
+              const filteredUserOwners = userOwners.filter(mention =>
+                mention !== `@${issueAuthor}`
+              );
+
+              // Check for previous comments from this workflow to avoid duplicate pings
+              const comments = await github.paginate(
+                github.rest.issues.listComments,
+                {
+                  owner,
+                  repo,
+                  issue_number: issue_number
+                }
+              );
+
+              const previouslyPingedUsers = new Set();
+              const previouslyPingedTeams = new Set();
+
+              // Look for comments from github-actions bot that contain codeowner pings for this component
+              const workflowComments = comments.filter(comment =>
+                comment.user.type === 'Bot' &&
+                comment.body.includes(BOT_COMMENT_MARKER) &&
+                comment.body.includes(`component: ${componentName}`)
+              );
+
+              // Extract previously mentioned users and teams from workflow comments
+              for (const comment of workflowComments) {
+                // Match @username patterns (not team mentions)
+                const userMentions = comment.body.match(/@([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)(?![/])/g) || [];
+                userMentions.forEach(mention => {
+                  previouslyPingedUsers.add(mention); // Keep @ prefix for easy comparison
+                });
+
+                // Match @org/team patterns
+                const teamMentions = comment.body.match(/@[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+\/[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+/g) || [];
+                teamMentions.forEach(mention => {
+                  previouslyPingedTeams.add(mention);
+                });
+              }
+
+              console.log(`Found ${previouslyPingedUsers.size} previously pinged users and ${previouslyPingedTeams.size} previously pinged teams for component ${componentName}`);
+
+              // Remove previously pinged users and teams
+              const newUserOwners = filteredUserOwners.filter(mention => !previouslyPingedUsers.has(mention));
+              const newTeamOwners = teamOwners.filter(mention => !previouslyPingedTeams.has(mention));
+
+              const allMentions = [...newUserOwners, ...newTeamOwners];
+
+              if (allMentions.length === 0) {
+                console.log('No new codeowners to notify (all previously pinged or issue author is the only codeowner)');
+                return;
+              }
+
+              // Create comment body
+              const mentionString = allMentions.join(', ');
+              const commentBody = `${BOT_COMMENT_MARKER}\n👋 Hey ${mentionString}!\n\nThis issue has been labeled with \`component: ${componentName}\` and you've been identified as a codeowner of this component. Please take a look when you have a chance!\n\nThanks for maintaining this component! 🙏`;
+
+              // Post comment
+              await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                owner,
+                repo,
+                issue_number: issue_number,
+                body: commentBody
+              });
+
+              console.log(`Successfully notified new codeowners: ${mentionString}`);
+
+            } catch (error) {
+              console.log('Failed to process codeowner notifications:', error.message);
+              console.error(error);
+            }

.github/workflows/lock.yml

@@ -1,28 +1,11 @@
 ---
-name: Lock
+name: Lock closed issues and PRs
 
 on:
   schedule:
-    - cron: "30 0 * * *"
+    - cron: "30 0 * * *"  # Run daily at 00:30 UTC
   workflow_dispatch:
 
-permissions:
-  issues: write
-  pull-requests: write
-
-concurrency:
-  group: lock
-
 jobs:
   lock:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: dessant/lock-threads@v5.0.1
-        with:
-          pr-inactive-days: "1"
-          pr-lock-reason: ""
-          exclude-any-pr-labels: keep-open
-
-          issue-inactive-days: "7"
-          issue-lock-reason: ""
-          exclude-any-issue-labels: keep-open
+    uses: esphome/workflows/.github/workflows/lock.yml@main

.github/workflows/needs-docs.yml

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-name: Needs Docs
-
-on:
-  pull_request:
-    types: [labeled, unlabeled]
-
-jobs:
-  check:
-    name: Check
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Check for needs-docs label
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7.0.1
-        with:
-          script: |
-            const { data: labels } = await github.rest.issues.listLabelsOnIssue({
-              owner: context.repo.owner,
-              repo: context.repo.repo,
-              issue_number: context.issue.number
-            });
-            const needsDocs = labels.find(label => label.name === 'needs-docs');
-            if (needsDocs) {
-              core.setFailed('Pull request needs docs');
-            }

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -18,8 +18,9 @@ jobs:
     outputs:
       tag: ${{ steps.tag.outputs.tag }}
       branch_build: ${{ steps.tag.outputs.branch_build }}
+      deploy_env: ${{ steps.tag.outputs.deploy_env }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
       - name: Get tag
         id: tag
         # yamllint disable rule:line-length
@@ -27,6 +28,11 @@ jobs:
           if [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" = "release" ]]; then
             TAG="${{ github.event.release.tag_name}}"
             BRANCH_BUILD="false"
+            if [[ "${{ github.event.release.prerelease }}" = "true" ]]; then
+              ENVIRONMENT="beta"
+            else
+              ENVIRONMENT="production"
+            fi
           else
             TAG=$(cat esphome/const.py | sed -n -E "s/^__version__\s+=\s+\"(.+)\"$/\1/p")
             today="$(date --utc '+%Y%m%d')"
@@ -35,12 +41,15 @@ jobs:
             if [[ "$BRANCH" != "dev" ]]; then
               TAG="${TAG}-${BRANCH}"
               BRANCH_BUILD="true"
+              ENVIRONMENT=""
             else
               BRANCH_BUILD="false"
+              ENVIRONMENT="dev"
             fi
           fi
           echo "tag=${TAG}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           echo "branch_build=${BRANCH_BUILD}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "deploy_env=${ENVIRONMENT}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
         # yamllint enable rule:line-length
 
   deploy-pypi:
@@ -51,56 +60,54 @@ jobs:
       contents: read
       id-token: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
         with:
           python-version: "3.x"
-      - name: Set up python environment
-        env:
-          ESPHOME_NO_VENV: 1
-        run: script/setup
       - name: Build
         run: |-
           pip3 install build
           python3 -m build
       - name: Publish
-        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.12.4
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@ed0c53931b1dc9bd32cbe73a98c7f6766f8a527e # v1.13.0
+        with:
+          skip-existing: true
 
   deploy-docker:
-    name: Build ESPHome ${{ matrix.platform }}
+    name: Build ESPHome ${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
     if: github.repository == 'esphome/esphome'
     permissions:
       contents: read
       packages: write
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform.os }}
     needs: [init]
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         platform:
-          - linux/amd64
-          - linux/arm64
+          - arch: amd64
+            os: "ubuntu-24.04"
+          - arch: arm64
+            os: "ubuntu-24.04-arm"
+
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
         with:
-          python-version: "3.9"
+          python-version: "3.11"
 
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3.10.0
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        if: matrix.platform != 'linux/amd64'
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3.6.0
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
 
       - name: Log in to docker hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3.4.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
       - name: Log in to the GitHub container registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3.4.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
@@ -109,45 +116,36 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build docker
         uses: ./.github/actions/build-image
         with:
-          platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}
-          target: docker
-          baseimg: docker
+          target: final
+          build_type: docker
           suffix: ""
           version: ${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}
 
       - name: Build ha-addon
         uses: ./.github/actions/build-image
         with:
-          platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}
-          target: hassio
-          baseimg: hassio
+          target: final
+          build_type: ha-addon
           suffix: "hassio"
           version: ${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}
 
-      - name: Build lint
-        uses: ./.github/actions/build-image
-        with:
-          platform: ${{ matrix.platform }}
-          target: lint
-          baseimg: docker
-          suffix: lint
-          version: ${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}
-
-      - name: Sanitize platform name
-        id: sanitize
-        run: |
-          echo "${{ matrix.platform }}" | sed 's|/|-|g' > /tmp/platform
-          echo name=$(cat /tmp/platform) >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+      # - name: Build lint
+      #   uses: ./.github/actions/build-image
+      #   with:
+      #     target: lint
+      #     build_type: lint
+      #     suffix: lint
+      #     version: ${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}
 
       - name: Upload digests
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.6.2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5.0.0
         with:
-          name: digests-${{ steps.sanitize.outputs.name }}
+          name: digests-${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
           path: /tmp/digests
           retention-days: 1
 
   deploy-manifest:
-    name: Publish ESPHome ${{ matrix.image.title }} to ${{ matrix.registry }}
+    name: Publish ESPHome ${{ matrix.image.build_type }} to ${{ matrix.registry }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs:
       - init
@@ -160,40 +158,37 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         image:
-          - title: "ha-addon"
-            target: "hassio"
-            suffix: "hassio"
-          - title: "docker"
-            target: "docker"
+          - build_type: "docker"
             suffix: ""
-          - title: "lint"
-            target: "lint"
-            suffix: "lint"
+          - build_type: "ha-addon"
+            suffix: "hassio"
+            # - build_type: "lint"
+            #   suffix: "lint"
         registry:
           - ghcr
           - dockerhub
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
 
       - name: Download digests
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.2.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6.0.0
         with:
           pattern: digests-*
           path: /tmp/digests
           merge-multiple: true
 
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3.10.0
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
 
       - name: Log in to docker hub
         if: matrix.registry == 'dockerhub'
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3.4.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
       - name: Log in to the GitHub container registry
         if: matrix.registry == 'ghcr'
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3.4.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
@@ -212,7 +207,7 @@ jobs:
           done
 
       - name: Create manifest list and push
-        working-directory: /tmp/digests/${{ matrix.image.target }}/${{ matrix.registry }}
+        working-directory: /tmp/digests/${{ matrix.image.build_type }}/${{ matrix.registry }}
         run: |
           docker buildx imagetools create $(jq -Rcnr 'inputs | . / "," | map("-t " + .) | join(" ")' <<< "${{ steps.tags.outputs.tags}}") \
             $(printf '${{ steps.tags.outputs.image }}@sha256:%s ' *)
@@ -224,10 +219,19 @@ jobs:
       - init
       - deploy-manifest
     steps:
-      - name: Trigger Workflow
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7.0.1
+      - name: Generate a token
+        id: generate-token
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2.2.0
         with:
-          github-token: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_HA_ADDON_REPO_TOKEN }}
+          app-id: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_ID }}
+          private-key: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          owner: esphome
+          repositories: home-assistant-addon
+
+      - name: Trigger Workflow
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
           script: |
             let description = "ESPHome";
             if (context.eventName == "release") {
@@ -243,3 +247,64 @@ jobs:
                 content: description
               }
             })
+
+  deploy-esphome-schema:
+    if: github.repository == 'esphome/esphome' && needs.init.outputs.branch_build == 'false'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: [init]
+    environment: ${{ needs.init.outputs.deploy_env }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Generate a token
+        id: generate-token
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2.2.0
+        with:
+          app-id: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_ID }}
+          private-key: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          owner: esphome
+          repositories: esphome-schema
+
+      - name: Trigger Workflow
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
+          script: |
+            github.rest.actions.createWorkflowDispatch({
+              owner: "esphome",
+              repo: "esphome-schema",
+              workflow_id: "generate-schemas.yml",
+              ref: "main",
+              inputs: {
+                version: "${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}",
+              }
+            })
+
+  version-notifier:
+    if: github.repository == 'esphome/esphome' && needs.init.outputs.branch_build == 'false'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - init
+      - deploy-manifest
+    steps:
+      - name: Generate a token
+        id: generate-token
+        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@7e473efe3cb98aa54f8d4bac15400b15fad77d94 # v2.2.0
+        with:
+          app-id: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_ID }}
+          private-key: ${{ secrets.ESPHOME_GITHUB_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          owner: esphome
+          repositories: version-notifier
+
+      - name: Trigger Workflow
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ steps.generate-token.outputs.token }}
+          script: |
+            github.rest.actions.createWorkflowDispatch({
+              owner: "esphome",
+              repo: "version-notifier",
+              workflow_id: "notify.yml",
+              ref: "main",
+              inputs: {
+                version: "${{ needs.init.outputs.tag }}",
+              }
+            })

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -15,36 +15,52 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   stale:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'esphome'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/stale@v9.1.0
+      - name: Stale
+        uses: actions/stale@997185467fa4f803885201cee163a9f38240193d # v10.1.1
         with:
+          debug-only: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/dev' }} # Dry-run when not run on dev branch
+          remove-stale-when-updated: true
+          operations-per-run: 400
+
+          # The 90 day stale policy for PRs
+          # - PRs
+          # - No PRs marked as "not-stale"
+          # - No Issues (see below)
           days-before-pr-stale: 90
           days-before-pr-close: 7
-          days-before-issue-stale: -1
-          days-before-issue-close: -1
-          remove-stale-when-updated: true
           stale-pr-label: "stale"
           exempt-pr-labels: "not-stale"
           stale-pr-message: >
             There hasn't been any activity on this pull request recently. This
             pull request has been automatically marked as stale because of that
             and will be closed if no further activity occurs within 7 days.
-            Thank you for your contributions.
 
-  # Use stale to automatically close issues with a
-  # reference to the issue tracker
-  close-issues:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/stale@v9.1.0
-        with:
-          days-before-pr-stale: -1
-          days-before-pr-close: -1
-          days-before-issue-stale: 1
-          days-before-issue-close: 1
-          remove-stale-when-updated: true
+            If you are the author of this PR, please leave a comment if you want
+            to keep it open. Also, please rebase your PR onto the latest dev
+            branch to ensure that it's up to date with the latest changes.
+
+            Thank you for your contribution!
+
+          # The 90 day stale policy for Issues
+          # - Issues
+          # - No Issues marked as "not-stale"
+          # - No PRs (see above)
+          days-before-issue-stale: 90
+          days-before-issue-close: 7
           stale-issue-label: "stale"
           exempt-issue-labels: "not-stale"
           stale-issue-message: >
-            https://github.com/esphome/esphome/issues/430
+            There hasn't been any activity on this issue recently. Due to the
+            high number of incoming GitHub notifications, we have to clean some
+            of the old issues, as many of them have already been resolved with
+            the latest updates.
+
+            Please make sure to update to the latest ESPHome version and
+            check if that solves the issue. Let us know if that works for you by
+            adding a comment 👍
+
+            This issue has now been marked as stale and will be closed if no
+            further activity occurs. Thank you for your contributions.

.github/workflows/status-check-labels.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+name: Status check labels
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [labeled, unlabeled]
+
+jobs:
+  check:
+    name: Check ${{ matrix.label }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        label:
+          - needs-docs
+          - merge-after-release
+          - chained-pr
+    steps:
+      - name: Check for ${{ matrix.label }} label
+        uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const { data: labels } = await github.rest.issues.listLabelsOnIssue({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              issue_number: context.issue.number
+            });
+            const hasLabel = labels.find(label => label.name === '${{ matrix.label }}');
+            if (hasLabel) {
+              core.setFailed('Pull request cannot be merged, it is labeled as ${{ matrix.label }}');
+            }

.github/workflows/sync-device-classes.yml

@@ -13,30 +13,35 @@ jobs:
     if: github.repository == 'esphome/esphome'
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
 
       - name: Checkout Home Assistant
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
+        uses: actions/checkout@8e8c483db84b4bee98b60c0593521ed34d9990e8 # v6.0.1
         with:
           repository: home-assistant/core
           path: lib/home-assistant
 
       - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5.5.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@83679a892e2d95755f2dac6acb0bfd1e9ac5d548 # v6.1.0
         with:
-          python-version: 3.12
+          python-version: 3.13
 
       - name: Install Home Assistant
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
           pip install -e lib/home-assistant
+          pip install -r requirements_test.txt pre-commit
 
       - name: Sync
         run: |
           python ./script/sync-device_class.py
 
+      - name: Run pre-commit hooks
+        run: |
+          python script/run-in-env.py pre-commit run --all-files
+
       - name: Commit changes
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v7.0.8
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@22a9089034f40e5a961c8808d113e2c98fb63676 # v7.0.11
         with:
           commit-message: "Synchronise Device Classes from Home Assistant"
           committer: esphomebot <esphome@openhomefoundation.org>

.github/workflows/yaml-lint.yml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
----
-name: YAML lint
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: [dev, beta, release]
-    paths:
-      - "**.yaml"
-      - "**.yml"
-  pull_request:
-    paths:
-      - "**.yaml"
-      - "**.yml"
-
-jobs:
-  yamllint:
-    name: yamllint
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Check out code from GitHub
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.7
-      - name: Run yamllint
-        uses: frenck/action-yamllint@v1.5.0
-        with:
-          strict: true

.gitignore

@@ -143,3 +143,4 @@ sdkconfig.*
 /components
 /managed_components
 
+api-docs/

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
 ---
 # See https://pre-commit.com for more information
 # See https://pre-commit.com/hooks.html for more hooks
+
+ci:
+  autoupdate_commit_msg: 'pre-commit: autoupdate'
+  autoupdate_schedule: off  # Disabled until ruff versions are synced between deps and pre-commit
+  # Skip hooks that have issues in pre-commit CI environment
+  skip: [pylint, clang-tidy-hash]
+
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
     # Ruff version.
-    rev: v0.11.0
+    rev: v0.14.8
     hooks:
       # Run the linter.
       - id: ruff
@@ -12,7 +19,7 @@ repos:
       # Run the formatter.
       - id: ruff-format
   - repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8
-    rev: 7.2.0
+    rev: 7.3.0
     hooks:
       - id: flake8
         additional_dependencies:
@@ -20,22 +27,25 @@ repos:
           - pydocstyle==5.1.1
         files: ^(esphome|tests)/.+\.py$
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
-    rev: v3.4.0
+    rev: v5.0.0
     hooks:
       - id: no-commit-to-branch
         args:
           - --branch=dev
           - --branch=release
           - --branch=beta
+      - id: end-of-file-fixer
+      - id: trailing-whitespace
   - repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade
-    rev: v3.15.2
+    rev: v3.20.0
     hooks:
       - id: pyupgrade
-        args: [--py39-plus]
+        args: [--py311-plus]
   - repo: https://github.com/adrienverge/yamllint.git
-    rev: v1.35.1
+    rev: v1.37.1
     hooks:
       - id: yamllint
+        exclude: ^(\.clang-format|\.clang-tidy)$
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-clang-format
     rev: v13.0.1
     hooks:
@@ -48,3 +58,10 @@ repos:
         entry: python3 script/run-in-env.py pylint
         language: system
         types: [python]
+      - id: clang-tidy-hash
+        name: Update clang-tidy hash
+        entry: python script/clang_tidy_hash.py --update-if-changed
+        language: python
+        files: ^(\.clang-tidy|platformio\.ini|requirements_dev\.txt)$
+        pass_filenames: false
+        additional_dependencies: []

CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.ai/instructions.md

CODEOWNERS

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 pyproject.toml @esphome/core
 esphome/*.py @esphome/core
 esphome/core/* @esphome/core
+.github/** @esphome/core
 
 # Integrations
 esphome/components/a01nyub/* @MrSuicideParrot
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ esphome/components/adc128s102/* @DeerMaximum
 esphome/components/addressable_light/* @justfalter
 esphome/components/ade7880/* @kpfleming
 esphome/components/ade7953/* @angelnu
+esphome/components/ade7953_base/* @angelnu
 esphome/components/ade7953_i2c/* @angelnu
 esphome/components/ade7953_spi/* @angelnu
 esphome/components/ads1118/* @solomondg1
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ esphome/components/aic3204/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/airthings_ble/* @jeromelaban
 esphome/components/airthings_wave_base/* @jeromelaban @kpfleming @ncareau
 esphome/components/airthings_wave_mini/* @ncareau
-esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/* @jeromelaban
+esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/* @jeromelaban @precurse
 esphome/components/alarm_control_panel/* @grahambrown11 @hwstar
 esphome/components/alpha3/* @jan-hofmeier
 esphome/components/am2315c/* @swoboda1337
@@ -39,11 +41,11 @@ esphome/components/analog_threshold/* @ianchi
 esphome/components/animation/* @syndlex
 esphome/components/anova/* @buxtronix
 esphome/components/apds9306/* @aodrenah
-esphome/components/api/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/api/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/as5600/* @ammmze
 esphome/components/as5600/sensor/* @ammmze
 esphome/components/as7341/* @mrgnr
-esphome/components/async_tcp/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/async_tcp/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/at581x/* @X-Ryl669
 esphome/components/atc_mithermometer/* @ahpohl
 esphome/components/atm90e26/* @danieltwagner
@@ -61,14 +63,17 @@ esphome/components/bedjet/fan/* @jhansche
 esphome/components/bedjet/sensor/* @javawizard @jhansche
 esphome/components/beken_spi_led_strip/* @Mat931
 esphome/components/bh1750/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/bh1900nux/* @B48D81EFCC
 esphome/components/binary_sensor/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/bk72xx/* @kuba2k2
 esphome/components/bl0906/* @athom-tech @jesserockz @tarontop
 esphome/components/bl0939/* @ziceva
-esphome/components/bl0940/* @tobias-
+esphome/components/bl0940/* @dan-s-github @tobias-
 esphome/components/bl0942/* @dbuezas @dwmw2
 esphome/components/ble_client/* @buxtronix @clydebarrow
-esphome/components/bluetooth_proxy/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/ble_nus/* @tomaszduda23
+esphome/components/bluetooth_proxy/* @bdraco @jesserockz
+esphome/components/bm8563/* @abmantis
 esphome/components/bme280_base/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/bme280_spi/* @apbodrov
 esphome/components/bme680_bsec/* @trvrnrth
@@ -87,17 +92,22 @@ esphome/components/bp1658cj/* @Cossid
 esphome/components/bp5758d/* @Cossid
 esphome/components/button/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/bytebuffer/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/camera/* @bdraco @DT-art1
+esphome/components/camera_encoder/* @DT-art1
 esphome/components/canbus/* @danielschramm @mvturnho
 esphome/components/cap1188/* @mreditor97
-esphome/components/captive_portal/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/captive_portal/* @esphome/core
+esphome/components/cc1101/* @gabest11 @lygris
 esphome/components/ccs811/* @habbie
 esphome/components/cd74hc4067/* @asoehlke
 esphome/components/ch422g/* @clydebarrow @jesterret
 esphome/components/chsc6x/* @kkosik20
 esphome/components/climate/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/climate_ir/* @glmnet
+esphome/components/cm1106/* @andrewjswan
 esphome/components/color_temperature/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/combination/* @Cat-Ion @kahrendt
+esphome/components/const/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/coolix/* @glmnet
 esphome/components/copy/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/cover/* @esphome/core
@@ -114,7 +124,7 @@ esphome/components/dallas_temp/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/daly_bms/* @s1lvi0
 esphome/components/dashboard_import/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/datetime/* @jesserockz @rfdarter
-esphome/components/debug/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/debug/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/delonghi/* @grob6000
 esphome/components/dfplayer/* @glmnet
 esphome/components/dfrobot_sen0395/* @niklasweber
@@ -122,6 +132,7 @@ esphome/components/dht/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/display_menu_base/* @numo68
 esphome/components/dps310/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/ds1307/* @badbadc0ffee
+esphome/components/ds2484/* @mrk-its
 esphome/components/dsmr/* @glmnet @zuidwijk
 esphome/components/duty_time/* @dudanov
 esphome/components/ee895/* @Stock-M
@@ -133,45 +144,54 @@ esphome/components/ens160_base/* @latonita @vincentscode
 esphome/components/ens160_i2c/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ens160_spi/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ens210/* @itn3rd77
+esphome/components/epaper_spi/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/es7210/* @kahrendt
 esphome/components/es7243e/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/es8156/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/es8311/* @kahrendt @kroimon
+esphome/components/es8388/* @P4uLT
 esphome/components/esp32/* @esphome/core
-esphome/components/esp32_ble/* @Rapsssito @jesserockz
-esphome/components/esp32_ble_client/* @jesserockz
-esphome/components/esp32_ble_server/* @Rapsssito @clydebarrow @jesserockz
+esphome/components/esp32_ble/* @bdraco @jesserockz @Rapsssito
+esphome/components/esp32_ble_client/* @bdraco @jesserockz
+esphome/components/esp32_ble_server/* @clydebarrow @jesserockz @Rapsssito
+esphome/components/esp32_ble_tracker/* @bdraco
 esphome/components/esp32_camera_web_server/* @ayufan
 esphome/components/esp32_can/* @Sympatron
+esphome/components/esp32_hosted/* @swoboda1337
+esphome/components/esp32_hosted/update/* @swoboda1337
 esphome/components/esp32_improv/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/esp32_rmt/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/esp32_rmt_led_strip/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/esp8266/* @esphome/core
+esphome/components/esp_ldo/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/espnow/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/espnow/packet_transport/* @EasilyBoredEngineer
 esphome/components/ethernet_info/* @gtjadsonsantos
 esphome/components/event/* @nohat
-esphome/components/event_emitter/* @Rapsssito
 esphome/components/exposure_notifications/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/ezo/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/ezo_pmp/* @carlos-sarmiento
 esphome/components/factory_reset/* @anatoly-savchenkov
 esphome/components/fastled_base/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/feedback/* @ianchi
-esphome/components/fingerprint_grow/* @OnFreund @alexborro @loongyh
+esphome/components/fingerprint_grow/* @alexborro @loongyh @OnFreund
 esphome/components/font/* @clydebarrow @esphome/core
 esphome/components/fs3000/* @kahrendt
 esphome/components/ft5x06/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/ft63x6/* @gpambrozio
 esphome/components/gcja5/* @gcormier
 esphome/components/gdk101/* @Szewcson
+esphome/components/gl_r01_i2c/* @pkejval
 esphome/components/globals/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/gp2y1010au0f/* @zry98
-esphome/components/gp8403/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/gp8403/* @jesserockz @sebydocky
 esphome/components/gpio/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/gpio/one_wire/* @ssieb
-esphome/components/gps/* @coogle
+esphome/components/gps/* @coogle @ximex
 esphome/components/graph/* @synco
 esphome/components/graphical_display_menu/* @MrMDavidson
 esphome/components/gree/* @orestismers
+esphome/components/gree/switch/* @nagyrobi
 esphome/components/grove_gas_mc_v2/* @YorkshireIoT
 esphome/components/grove_tb6612fng/* @max246
 esphome/components/growatt_solar/* @leeuwte
@@ -186,12 +206,16 @@ esphome/components/havells_solar/* @sourabhjaiswal
 esphome/components/hbridge/fan/* @WeekendWarrior
 esphome/components/hbridge/light/* @DotNetDann
 esphome/components/hbridge/switch/* @dwmw2
+esphome/components/hc8/* @omartijn
+esphome/components/hdc2010/* @optimusprimespace @ssieb
 esphome/components/he60r/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/heatpumpir/* @rob-deutsch
 esphome/components/hitachi_ac424/* @sourabhjaiswal
+esphome/components/hlk_fm22x/* @OnFreund
+esphome/components/hlw8032/* @rici4kubicek
 esphome/components/hm3301/* @freekode
 esphome/components/hmac_md5/* @dwmw2
-esphome/components/homeassistant/* @OttoWinter @esphome/core
+esphome/components/homeassistant/* @esphome/core @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/homeassistant/number/* @landonr
 esphome/components/homeassistant/switch/* @Links2004
 esphome/components/honeywell_hih_i2c/* @Benichou34
@@ -204,6 +228,7 @@ esphome/components/hte501/* @Stock-M
 esphome/components/http_request/ota/* @oarcher
 esphome/components/http_request/update/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/htu31d/* @betterengineering
+esphome/components/hub75/* @stuartparmenter
 esphome/components/hydreon_rgxx/* @functionpointer
 esphome/components/hyt271/* @Philippe12
 esphome/components/i2c/* @esphome/core
@@ -216,40 +241,47 @@ esphome/components/iaqcore/* @yozik04
 esphome/components/ili9xxx/* @clydebarrow @nielsnl68
 esphome/components/improv_base/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/improv_serial/* @esphome/core
-esphome/components/ina226/* @Sergio303 @latonita
+esphome/components/ina226/* @latonita @Sergio303
 esphome/components/ina260/* @mreditor97
 esphome/components/ina2xx_base/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ina2xx_i2c/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ina2xx_spi/* @latonita
 esphome/components/inkbird_ibsth1_mini/* @fkirill
-esphome/components/inkplate6/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/inkplate/* @jesserockz @JosipKuci
 esphome/components/integration/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/internal_temperature/* @Mat931
 esphome/components/interval/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/jsn_sr04t/* @Mafus1
-esphome/components/json/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/json/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/kamstrup_kmp/* @cfeenstra1024
 esphome/components/key_collector/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/key_provider/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/kuntze/* @ssieb
+esphome/components/lc709203f/* @ilikecake
 esphome/components/lcd_menu/* @numo68
 esphome/components/ld2410/* @regevbr @sebcaps
+esphome/components/ld2412/* @Rihan9
 esphome/components/ld2420/* @descipher
 esphome/components/ld2450/* @hareeshmu
+esphome/components/ld24xx/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/ledc/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/libretiny/* @kuba2k2
 esphome/components/libretiny_pwm/* @kuba2k2
 esphome/components/light/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/lightwaverf/* @max246
 esphome/components/lilygo_t5_47/touchscreen/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/lm75b/* @beormund
+esphome/components/ln882x/* @lamauny
 esphome/components/lock/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/logger/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/logger/select/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/lps22/* @nagisa
 esphome/components/ltr390/* @latonita @sjtrny
 esphome/components/ltr501/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ltr_als_ps/* @latonita
 esphome/components/lvgl/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/m5stack_8angle/* @rnauber
+esphome/components/mapping/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/matrix_keypad/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/max17043/* @blacknell
 esphome/components/max31865/* @DAVe3283
@@ -259,13 +291,14 @@ esphome/components/max7219digit/* @rspaargaren
 esphome/components/max9611/* @mckaymatthew
 esphome/components/mcp23008/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/mcp23017/* @jesserockz
-esphome/components/mcp23s08/* @SenexCrenshaw @jesserockz
-esphome/components/mcp23s17/* @SenexCrenshaw @jesserockz
+esphome/components/mcp23s08/* @jesserockz @SenexCrenshaw
+esphome/components/mcp23s17/* @jesserockz @SenexCrenshaw
 esphome/components/mcp23x08_base/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/mcp23x17_base/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/mcp23xxx_base/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/mcp2515/* @danielschramm @mvturnho
 esphome/components/mcp3204/* @rsumner
+esphome/components/mcp3221/* @philippderdiedas
 esphome/components/mcp4461/* @p1ngb4ck
 esphome/components/mcp4728/* @berfenger
 esphome/components/mcp47a1/* @jesserockz
@@ -275,11 +308,14 @@ esphome/components/md5/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/mdns/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/media_player/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/micro_wake_word/* @jesserockz @kahrendt
-esphome/components/micronova/* @jorre05
-esphome/components/microphone/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/micronova/* @edenhaus @jorre05
+esphome/components/microphone/* @jesserockz @kahrendt
 esphome/components/mics_4514/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/midea/* @dudanov
 esphome/components/midea_ir/* @dudanov
+esphome/components/mipi_dsi/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/mipi_rgb/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/mipi_spi/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/mitsubishi/* @RubyBailey
 esphome/components/mixer/speaker/* @kahrendt
 esphome/components/mlx90393/* @functionpointer
@@ -311,24 +347,31 @@ esphome/components/nextion/text_sensor/* @senexcrenshaw
 esphome/components/nfc/* @jesserockz @kbx81
 esphome/components/noblex/* @AGalfra
 esphome/components/npi19/* @bakerkj
+esphome/components/nrf52/* @tomaszduda23
 esphome/components/number/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/one_wire/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/online_image/* @clydebarrow @guillempages
 esphome/components/opentherm/* @olegtarasov
+esphome/components/openthread/* @mrene
+esphome/components/opt3001/* @ccutrer
 esphome/components/ota/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/output/* @esphome/core
+esphome/components/packet_transport/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/pca6416a/* @Mat931
-esphome/components/pca9554/* @clydebarrow @hwstar
+esphome/components/pca9554/* @bdraco @clydebarrow @hwstar
 esphome/components/pcf85063/* @brogon
 esphome/components/pcf8563/* @KoenBreeman
+esphome/components/pi4ioe5v6408/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/pid/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/pipsolar/* @andreashergert1984
 esphome/components/pm1006/* @habbie
+esphome/components/pm2005/* @andrewjswan
 esphome/components/pmsa003i/* @sjtrny
+esphome/components/pmsx003/* @ximex
 esphome/components/pmwcs3/* @SeByDocKy
-esphome/components/pn532/* @OttoWinter @jesserockz
-esphome/components/pn532_i2c/* @OttoWinter @jesserockz
-esphome/components/pn532_spi/* @OttoWinter @jesserockz
+esphome/components/pn532/* @jesserockz @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/pn532_i2c/* @jesserockz @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/pn532_spi/* @jesserockz @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/pn7150/* @jesserockz @kbx81
 esphome/components/pn7150_i2c/* @jesserockz @kbx81
 esphome/components/pn7160/* @jesserockz @kbx81
@@ -337,7 +380,7 @@ esphome/components/pn7160_spi/* @jesserockz @kbx81
 esphome/components/power_supply/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/preferences/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/psram/* @esphome/core
-esphome/components/pulse_meter/* @TrentHouliston @cstaahl @stevebaxter
+esphome/components/pulse_meter/* @cstaahl @stevebaxter @TrentHouliston
 esphome/components/pvvx_mithermometer/* @pasiz
 esphome/components/pylontech/* @functionpointer
 esphome/components/qmp6988/* @andrewpc
@@ -359,6 +402,8 @@ esphome/components/rp2040_pwm/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/rpi_dpi_rgb/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/rtl87xx/* @kuba2k2
 esphome/components/rtttl/* @glmnet
+esphome/components/runtime_stats/* @bdraco
+esphome/components/rx8130/* @beormund
 esphome/components/safe_mode/* @jsuanet @kbx81 @paulmonigatti
 esphome/components/scd4x/* @martgras @sjtrny
 esphome/components/script/* @esphome/core
@@ -377,7 +422,8 @@ esphome/components/sensirion_common/* @martgras
 esphome/components/sensor/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/sfa30/* @ghsensdev
 esphome/components/sgp40/* @SenexCrenshaw
-esphome/components/sgp4x/* @SenexCrenshaw @martgras
+esphome/components/sgp4x/* @martgras @SenexCrenshaw
+esphome/components/sha256/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/shelly_dimmer/* @edge90 @rnauber
 esphome/components/sht3xd/* @mrtoy-me
 esphome/components/sht4x/* @sjtrny
@@ -393,11 +439,13 @@ esphome/components/smt100/* @piechade
 esphome/components/sn74hc165/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/socket/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/sonoff_d1/* @anatoly-savchenkov
+esphome/components/sound_level/* @kahrendt
 esphome/components/speaker/* @jesserockz @kahrendt
 esphome/components/speaker/media_player/* @kahrendt @synesthesiam
 esphome/components/spi/* @clydebarrow @esphome/core
 esphome/components/spi_device/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/spi_led_strip/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/split_buffer/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/sprinkler/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/sps30/* @martgras
 esphome/components/ssd1322_base/* @kbx81
@@ -419,11 +467,15 @@ esphome/components/st7735/* @SenexCrenshaw
 esphome/components/st7789v/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/st7920/* @marsjan155
 esphome/components/statsd/* @Links2004
+esphome/components/stts22h/* @B48D81EFCC
 esphome/components/substitutions/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/sun/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/sun_gtil2/* @Mat931
 esphome/components/switch/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/switch/binary_sensor/* @ssieb
+esphome/components/sx126x/* @swoboda1337
+esphome/components/sx127x/* @swoboda1337
+esphome/components/syslog/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/t6615/* @tylermenezes
 esphome/components/tc74/* @sethgirvan
 esphome/components/tca9548a/* @andreashergert1984
@@ -437,14 +489,16 @@ esphome/components/template/datetime/* @rfdarter
 esphome/components/template/event/* @nohat
 esphome/components/template/fan/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/text/* @mauritskorse
+esphome/components/thermopro_ble/* @sittner
 esphome/components/thermostat/* @kbx81
-esphome/components/time/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/time/* @esphome/core
+esphome/components/tinyusb/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/tlc5947/* @rnauber
 esphome/components/tlc5971/* @IJIJI
 esphome/components/tm1621/* @Philippe12
 esphome/components/tm1637/* @glmnet
 esphome/components/tm1638/* @skykingjwc
-esphome/components/tm1651/* @freekode
+esphome/components/tm1651/* @mrtoy-me
 esphome/components/tmp102/* @timsavage
 esphome/components/tmp1075/* @sybrenstuvel
 esphome/components/tmp117/* @Azimath
@@ -463,22 +517,27 @@ esphome/components/tuya/switch/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/tuya/text_sensor/* @dentra
 esphome/components/uart/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/uart/button/* @ssieb
+esphome/components/uart/packet_transport/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/udp/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/ufire_ec/* @pvizeli
 esphome/components/ufire_ise/* @pvizeli
 esphome/components/ultrasonic/* @OttoWinter
 esphome/components/update/* @jesserockz
 esphome/components/uponor_smatrix/* @kroimon
+esphome/components/usb_cdc_acm/* @kbx81
+esphome/components/usb_host/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/usb_uart/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/valve/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/vbus/* @ssieb
 esphome/components/veml3235/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/veml7700/* @latonita
 esphome/components/version/* @esphome/core
-esphome/components/voice_assistant/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/voice_assistant/* @jesserockz @kahrendt
 esphome/components/wake_on_lan/* @clydebarrow @willwill2will54
 esphome/components/watchdog/* @oarcher
 esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/* @clydebarrow
-esphome/components/web_server_base/* @OttoWinter
+esphome/components/web_server/ota/* @esphome/core
+esphome/components/web_server_base/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/web_server_idf/* @dentra
 esphome/components/weikai/* @DrCoolZic
 esphome/components/weikai_i2c/* @DrCoolZic
@@ -496,6 +555,7 @@ esphome/components/wk2204_spi/* @DrCoolZic
 esphome/components/wk2212_i2c/* @DrCoolZic
 esphome/components/wk2212_spi/* @DrCoolZic
 esphome/components/wl_134/* @hobbypunk90
+esphome/components/wts01/* @alepee
 esphome/components/x9c/* @EtienneMD
 esphome/components/xgzp68xx/* @gcormier
 esphome/components/xiaomi_hhccjcy10/* @fariouche
@@ -504,8 +564,11 @@ esphome/components/xiaomi_lywsd03mmc/* @ahpohl
 esphome/components/xiaomi_mhoc303/* @drug123
 esphome/components/xiaomi_mhoc401/* @vevsvevs
 esphome/components/xiaomi_rtcgq02lm/* @jesserockz
+esphome/components/xiaomi_xmwsdj04mmc/* @medusalix
 esphome/components/xl9535/* @mreditor97
 esphome/components/xpt2046/touchscreen/* @nielsnl68 @numo68
 esphome/components/xxtea/* @clydebarrow
+esphome/components/zephyr/* @tomaszduda23
 esphome/components/zhlt01/* @cfeenstra1024
 esphome/components/zio_ultrasonic/* @kahrendt
+esphome/components/zwave_proxy/* @kbx81

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
 
 We welcome contributions to the ESPHome suite of code and documentation!
 
-Please read our [contributing guide](https://esphome.io/guides/contributing.html) if you wish to contribute to the
+Please read our [contributing guide](https://developers.esphome.io/contributing/code/) if you wish to contribute to the
 project and be sure to join us on [Discord](https://discord.gg/KhAMKrd).
 
 **See also:**
 
-[Documentation](https://esphome.io) -- [Issues](https://github.com/esphome/issues/issues) -- [Feature requests](https://github.com/esphome/feature-requests/issues)
+[Documentation](https://esphome.io) -- [Issues](https://github.com/esphome/esphome/issues) -- [Feature requests](https://github.com/orgs/esphome/discussions)
 
 ---
 

GEMINI.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.ai/instructions.md

README.md

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
 
 <a href="https://esphome.io/">
   <picture>
-    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://esphome.io/_static/logo-text-on-dark.svg", alt="ESPHome Logo">
-    <img src="https://esphome.io/_static/logo-text-on-light.svg" alt="ESPHome Logo">
+    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://media.esphome.io/logo/logo-text-on-dark.svg">
+    <img src="https://media.esphome.io/logo/logo-text-on-light.svg" alt="ESPHome Logo">
   </picture>
 </a>
 
 ---
 
-[Documentation](https://esphome.io) -- [Issues](https://github.com/esphome/issues/issues) -- [Feature requests](https://github.com/esphome/feature-requests/issues)
+[Documentation](https://esphome.io) -- [Issues](https://github.com/esphome/esphome/issues) -- [Feature requests](https://github.com/orgs/esphome/discussions)
 
 ---
 

docker/Dockerfile

@@ -1,131 +1,56 @@
-# Build these with the build.py script
-# Example:
-#   python3 docker/build.py --tag dev --arch amd64 --build-type docker build
+ARG BUILD_VERSION=dev
+ARG BUILD_OS=alpine
+ARG BUILD_BASE_VERSION=2025.04.0
+ARG BUILD_TYPE=docker
 
-# One of "docker", "hassio"
-ARG BASEIMGTYPE=docker
+FROM ghcr.io/esphome/docker-base:${BUILD_OS}-${BUILD_BASE_VERSION} AS base-source-docker
+FROM ghcr.io/esphome/docker-base:${BUILD_OS}-ha-addon-${BUILD_BASE_VERSION} AS base-source-ha-addon
 
+ARG BUILD_TYPE
+FROM base-source-${BUILD_TYPE} AS base
 
-# https://github.com/hassio-addons/addon-debian-base/releases
-FROM ghcr.io/hassio-addons/debian-base:7.2.0 AS base-hassio
-# https://hub.docker.com/_/debian?tab=tags&page=1&name=bookworm
-FROM debian:12.2-slim AS base-docker
+RUN git config --system --add safe.directory "*"
 
-FROM base-${BASEIMGTYPE} AS base
+ENV PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK=1
 
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -U pip uv==0.6.14
 
-ARG TARGETARCH
-ARG TARGETVARIANT
-
-
-# Note that --break-system-packages is used below because
-# https://peps.python.org/pep-0668/ added a safety check that prevents
-# installing packages with the same name as a system package. This is
-# not a problem for us because we are not concerned about overwriting
-# system packages because we are running in an isolated container.
+COPY requirements.txt /
 
 RUN \
-    apt-get update \
-    # Use pinned versions so that we get updates with build caching
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-        python3-pip=23.0.1+dfsg-1 \
-        python3-setuptools=66.1.1-1+deb12u1 \
-        python3-venv=3.11.2-1+b1 \
-        python3-wheel=0.38.4-2 \
-        iputils-ping=3:20221126-1+deb12u1 \
-        git=1:2.39.5-0+deb12u2 \
-        curl=7.88.1-10+deb12u12 \
-        openssh-client=1:9.2p1-2+deb12u5 \
-        python3-cffi=1.15.1-5 \
-        libcairo2=1.16.0-7 \
-        libmagic1=1:5.44-3 \
-        patch=2.7.6-7 \
-    && rm -rf \
-        /tmp/* \
-        /var/{cache,log}/* \
-        /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-
-ENV \
-  # Fix click python3 lang warning https://click.palletsprojects.com/en/7.x/python3/
-  LANG=C.UTF-8 LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 \
-  # Store globally installed pio libs in /piolibs
-  PLATFORMIO_GLOBALLIB_DIR=/piolibs
+    uv pip install --no-cache-dir \
+    -r /requirements.txt
 
 RUN \
-    pip3 install \
-    --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir \
-    # Keep platformio version in sync with requirements.txt
-    platformio==6.1.18 \
-    # Change some platformio settings
-    && platformio settings set enable_telemetry No \
+    platformio settings set enable_telemetry No \
     && platformio settings set check_platformio_interval 1000000 \
     && mkdir -p /piolibs
 
-
-# First install requirements to leverage caching when requirements don't change
-# tmpfs is for https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/8719
-
-COPY requirements.txt requirements_optional.txt /
-RUN --mount=type=tmpfs,target=/root/.cargo <<END-OF-RUN
-# Fail on any non-zero status
-set -e
-
-# install build tools in case wheels are not available
-BUILD_DEPS="
-    build-essential=12.9
-    python3-dev=3.11.2-1+b1
-    zlib1g-dev=1:1.2.13.dfsg-1
-    libjpeg-dev=1:2.1.5-2
-    libfreetype-dev=2.12.1+dfsg-5+deb12u4
-    libssl-dev=3.0.15-1~deb12u1
-    libffi-dev=3.4.4-1
-    cargo=0.66.0+ds1-1
-    pkg-config=1.8.1-1
-"
-LIB_DEPS="
-    libtiff6=4.5.0-6+deb12u1
-    libopenjp2-7=2.5.0-2+deb12u1
-"
-if [ "$TARGETARCH$TARGETVARIANT" = "arm64" ]
-then
-    apt-get update
-    apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $BUILD_DEPS $LIB_DEPS
-fi
-
-CARGO_REGISTRIES_CRATES_IO_PROTOCOL=sparse CARGO_HOME=/root/.cargo
-pip3 install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir -r /requirements.txt -r /requirements_optional.txt
-
-if [ "$TARGETARCH$TARGETVARIANT" = "arm64" ]
-then
-    apt-get remove -y --purge --auto-remove $BUILD_DEPS
-    rm -rf /tmp/* /var/{cache,log}/* /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-fi
-END-OF-RUN
-
-
 COPY script/platformio_install_deps.py platformio.ini /
 RUN /platformio_install_deps.py /platformio.ini --libraries
 
-# Avoid unsafe git error when container user and file config volume permissions don't match
-RUN git config --system --add safe.directory '*'
+ARG BUILD_VERSION
+
+LABEL \
+    org.opencontainers.image.authors="The ESPHome Authors" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.title="ESPHome" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.description="ESPHome is a system to configure your microcontrollers by simple yet powerful configuration files and control them remotely through Home Automation systems" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.url="https://esphome.io/" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://esphome.io/" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/esphome/esphome" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.licenses="ESPHome" \
+    org.opencontainers.image.version=${BUILD_VERSION}
 
 
 # ======================= docker-type image =======================
-FROM base AS docker
-
-# Copy esphome and install
-COPY . /esphome
-RUN pip3 install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir -e /esphome
-
-# Settings for dashboard
-ENV USERNAME="" PASSWORD=""
+FROM base AS base-docker
 
 # Expose the dashboard to Docker
 EXPOSE 6052
 
 # Run healthcheck (heartbeat)
 HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=30s \
-  CMD curl --fail http://localhost:6052/version -A "HealthCheck" || exit 1
+    CMD curl --fail http://localhost:6052/version -A "HealthCheck" || exit 1
 
 COPY docker/docker_entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
 
@@ -139,43 +64,13 @@ ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
 CMD ["dashboard", "/config"]
 
 
-ARG BUILD_VERSION=dev
-
-# Labels
-LABEL \
-    org.opencontainers.image.authors="The ESPHome Authors" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.title="ESPHome" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.description="ESPHome is a system to configure your microcontrollers by simple yet powerful configuration files and control them remotely through Home Automation systems" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.url="https://esphome.io/" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://esphome.io/" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/esphome/esphome" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.licenses="ESPHome" \
-    org.opencontainers.image.version=${BUILD_VERSION}
-
-
-# ======================= hassio-type image =======================
-FROM base AS hassio
-
-RUN \
-    apt-get update \
-    # Use pinned versions so that we get updates with build caching
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-        nginx-light=1.22.1-9+deb12u1 \
-    && rm -rf \
-        /tmp/* \
-        /var/{cache,log}/* \
-        /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-
-ARG BUILD_VERSION=dev
+# ======================= ha-addon-type image =======================
+FROM base AS base-ha-addon
 
 # Copy root filesystem
 COPY docker/ha-addon-rootfs/ /
 
-# Copy esphome and install
-COPY . /esphome
-RUN pip3 install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir -e /esphome
-
-# Labels
+ARG BUILD_VERSION
 LABEL \
     io.hass.name="ESPHome" \
     io.hass.description="ESPHome is a system to configure your microcontrollers by simple yet powerful configuration files and control them remotely through Home Automation systems" \
@@ -183,35 +78,9 @@ LABEL \
     io.hass.version="${BUILD_VERSION}"
     # io.hass.arch is inherited from addon-debian-base
 
+ARG BUILD_TYPE
+FROM base-${BUILD_TYPE} AS final
 
-
-
-# ======================= lint-type image =======================
-FROM base AS lint
-
-ENV \
-  PLATFORMIO_CORE_DIR=/esphome/.temp/platformio
-
-RUN \
-    curl -L https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/apt.llvm.org.asc \
-    && echo "deb http://apt.llvm.org/bookworm/ llvm-toolchain-bookworm-18 main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/llvm.sources.list \
-    && apt-get update \
-    # Use pinned versions so that we get updates with build caching
-    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-        clang-format-13=1:13.0.1-11+b2 \
-        patch=2.7.6-7 \
-        software-properties-common=0.99.30-4.1~deb12u1 \
-        nano=7.2-1+deb12u1 \
-        build-essential=12.9 \
-        python3-dev=3.11.2-1+b1 \
-        clang-tidy-18=1:18.1.8~++20240731024826+3b5b5c1ec4a3-1~exp1~20240731144843.145 \
-    && rm -rf \
-        /tmp/* \
-        /var/{cache,log}/* \
-        /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-
-COPY requirements_test.txt /
-RUN pip3 install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir -r /requirements_test.txt
-
-VOLUME ["/esphome"]
-WORKDIR /esphome
+# Copy esphome and install
+COPY . /esphome
+RUN uv pip install --no-cache-dir -e /esphome

docker/build.py

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ manifest_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
 class DockerParams:
     build_to: str
     manifest_to: str
-    baseimgtype: str
+    build_type: str
     platform: str
     target: str
 
@@ -66,24 +66,19 @@ class DockerParams:
             TYPE_LINT: "esphome/esphome-lint",
         }[build_type]
         build_to = f"{prefix}-{arch}"
-        baseimgtype = {
-            TYPE_DOCKER: "docker",
-            TYPE_HA_ADDON: "hassio",
-            TYPE_LINT: "docker",
-        }[build_type]
         platform = {
             ARCH_AMD64: "linux/amd64",
             ARCH_AARCH64: "linux/arm64",
         }[arch]
         target = {
-            TYPE_DOCKER: "docker",
-            TYPE_HA_ADDON: "hassio",
+            TYPE_DOCKER: "final",
+            TYPE_HA_ADDON: "final",
             TYPE_LINT: "lint",
         }[build_type]
         return cls(
             build_to=build_to,
             manifest_to=prefix,
-            baseimgtype=baseimgtype,
+            build_type=build_type,
             platform=platform,
             target=target,
         )
@@ -95,7 +90,7 @@ def main():
     def run_command(*cmd, ignore_error: bool = False):
         print(f"$ {shlex.join(list(cmd))}")
         if not args.dry_run:
-            rc = subprocess.call(list(cmd))
+            rc = subprocess.call(list(cmd), close_fds=False)
             if rc != 0 and not ignore_error:
                 print("Command failed")
                 sys.exit(1)
@@ -145,7 +140,7 @@ def main():
             "buildx",
             "build",
             "--build-arg",
-            f"BASEIMGTYPE={params.baseimgtype}",
+            f"BUILD_TYPE={params.build_type}",
             "--build-arg",
             f"BUILD_VERSION={args.tag}",
             "--cache-from",

esphome/address_cache.py

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+"""Address cache for DNS and mDNS lookups."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from collections.abc import Iterable
+
+_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def normalize_hostname(hostname: str) -> str:
+    """Normalize hostname for cache lookups.
+
+    Removes trailing dots and converts to lowercase.
+    """
+    return hostname.rstrip(".").lower()
+
+
+class AddressCache:
+    """Cache for DNS and mDNS address lookups.
+
+    This cache stores pre-resolved addresses from command-line arguments
+    to avoid slow DNS/mDNS lookups during builds.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        mdns_cache: dict[str, list[str]] | None = None,
+        dns_cache: dict[str, list[str]] | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Initialize the address cache.
+
+        Args:
+            mdns_cache: Pre-populated mDNS addresses (hostname -> IPs)
+            dns_cache: Pre-populated DNS addresses (hostname -> IPs)
+        """
+        self.mdns_cache = mdns_cache or {}
+        self.dns_cache = dns_cache or {}
+
+    def _get_cached_addresses(
+        self, hostname: str, cache: dict[str, list[str]], cache_type: str
+    ) -> list[str] | None:
+        """Get cached addresses from a specific cache.
+
+        Args:
+            hostname: The hostname to look up
+            cache: The cache dictionary to check
+            cache_type: Type of cache for logging ("mDNS" or "DNS")
+
+        Returns:
+            List of IP addresses if found in cache, None otherwise
+        """
+        normalized = normalize_hostname(hostname)
+        if addresses := cache.get(normalized):
+            _LOGGER.debug("Using %s cache for %s: %s", cache_type, hostname, addresses)
+            return addresses
+        return None
+
+    def get_mdns_addresses(self, hostname: str) -> list[str] | None:
+        """Get cached mDNS addresses for a hostname.
+
+        Args:
+            hostname: The hostname to look up (should end with .local)
+
+        Returns:
+            List of IP addresses if found in cache, None otherwise
+        """
+        return self._get_cached_addresses(hostname, self.mdns_cache, "mDNS")
+
+    def get_dns_addresses(self, hostname: str) -> list[str] | None:
+        """Get cached DNS addresses for a hostname.
+
+        Args:
+            hostname: The hostname to look up
+
+        Returns:
+            List of IP addresses if found in cache, None otherwise
+        """
+        return self._get_cached_addresses(hostname, self.dns_cache, "DNS")
+
+    def get_addresses(self, hostname: str) -> list[str] | None:
+        """Get cached addresses for a hostname.
+
+        Checks mDNS cache for .local domains, DNS cache otherwise.
+
+        Args:
+            hostname: The hostname to look up
+
+        Returns:
+            List of IP addresses if found in cache, None otherwise
+        """
+        normalized = normalize_hostname(hostname)
+        if normalized.endswith(".local"):
+            return self.get_mdns_addresses(hostname)
+        return self.get_dns_addresses(hostname)
+
+    def has_cache(self) -> bool:
+        """Check if any cache entries exist."""
+        return bool(self.mdns_cache or self.dns_cache)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_cli_args(
+        cls, mdns_args: Iterable[str], dns_args: Iterable[str]
+    ) -> AddressCache:
+        """Create cache from command-line arguments.
+
+        Args:
+            mdns_args: List of mDNS cache entries like ['host=ip1,ip2']
+            dns_args: List of DNS cache entries like ['host=ip1,ip2']
+
+        Returns:
+            Configured AddressCache instance
+        """
+        mdns_cache = cls._parse_cache_args(mdns_args)
+        dns_cache = cls._parse_cache_args(dns_args)
+        return cls(mdns_cache=mdns_cache, dns_cache=dns_cache)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_cache_args(cache_args: Iterable[str]) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
+        """Parse cache arguments into a dictionary.
+
+        Args:
+            cache_args: List of cache mappings like ['host1=ip1,ip2', 'host2=ip3']
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary mapping normalized hostnames to list of IP addresses
+        """
+        cache: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
+        for arg in cache_args:
+            if "=" not in arg:
+                _LOGGER.warning(
+                    "Invalid cache format: %s (expected 'hostname=ip1,ip2')", arg
+                )
+                continue
+            hostname, ips = arg.split("=", 1)
+            # Normalize hostname for consistent lookups
+            normalized = normalize_hostname(hostname)
+            cache[normalized] = [ip.strip() for ip in ips.split(",")]
+        return cache

esphome/analyze_memory/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+"""Memory usage analyzer for ESPHome compiled binaries."""
+
+from collections import defaultdict
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import subprocess
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from .const import (
+    CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS,
+    DEMANGLED_PATTERNS,
+    ESPHOME_COMPONENT_PATTERN,
+    SECTION_TO_ATTR,
+    SYMBOL_PATTERNS,
+)
+from .demangle import batch_demangle
+from .helpers import (
+    get_component_class_patterns,
+    get_esphome_components,
+    map_section_name,
+    parse_symbol_line,
+)
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from esphome.platformio_api import IDEData
+
+_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# C++ runtime patterns for categorization
+_CPP_RUNTIME_PATTERNS = frozenset(["vtable", "typeinfo", "thunk"])
+
+# libc printf/scanf family base names (used to detect variants like _printf_r, vfprintf, etc.)
+_LIBC_PRINTF_SCANF_FAMILY = frozenset(["printf", "fprintf", "sprintf", "scanf"])
+
+# Regex pattern for parsing readelf section headers
+# Format: [ #] name type addr off size
+_READELF_SECTION_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"\s*\[\s*\d+\]\s+([\.\w]+)\s+\w+\s+[\da-fA-F]+\s+[\da-fA-F]+\s+([\da-fA-F]+)"
+)
+
+# Component category prefixes
+_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME = "[esphome]"
+_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL = "[external]"
+_COMPONENT_CORE = f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}core"
+_COMPONENT_API = f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}api"
+
+# C++ namespace prefixes
+_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME = "esphome::"
+_NAMESPACE_STD = "std::"
+
+# Type alias for symbol information: (symbol_name, size, component)
+SymbolInfoType = tuple[str, int, str]
+
+
+@dataclass
+class MemorySection:
+    """Represents a memory section with its symbols."""
+
+    name: str
+    symbols: list[SymbolInfoType] = field(default_factory=list)
+    total_size: int = 0
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ComponentMemory:
+    """Tracks memory usage for a component."""
+
+    name: str
+    text_size: int = 0  # Code in flash
+    rodata_size: int = 0  # Read-only data in flash
+    data_size: int = 0  # Initialized data (flash + ram)
+    bss_size: int = 0  # Uninitialized data (ram only)
+    symbol_count: int = 0
+
+    @property
+    def flash_total(self) -> int:
+        """Total flash usage (text + rodata + data)."""
+        return self.text_size + self.rodata_size + self.data_size
+
+    @property
+    def ram_total(self) -> int:
+        """Total RAM usage (data + bss)."""
+        return self.data_size + self.bss_size
+
+
+class MemoryAnalyzer:
+    """Analyzes memory usage from ELF files."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        elf_path: str,
+        objdump_path: str | None = None,
+        readelf_path: str | None = None,
+        external_components: set[str] | None = None,
+        idedata: "IDEData | None" = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Initialize memory analyzer.
+
+        Args:
+            elf_path: Path to ELF file to analyze
+            objdump_path: Path to objdump binary (auto-detected from idedata if not provided)
+            readelf_path: Path to readelf binary (auto-detected from idedata if not provided)
+            external_components: Set of external component names
+            idedata: Optional PlatformIO IDEData object to auto-detect toolchain paths
+        """
+        self.elf_path = Path(elf_path)
+        if not self.elf_path.exists():
+            raise FileNotFoundError(f"ELF file not found: {elf_path}")
+
+        # Auto-detect toolchain paths from idedata if not provided
+        if idedata is not None and (objdump_path is None or readelf_path is None):
+            objdump_path = objdump_path or idedata.objdump_path
+            readelf_path = readelf_path or idedata.readelf_path
+            _LOGGER.debug("Using toolchain paths from PlatformIO idedata")
+
+        self.objdump_path = objdump_path or "objdump"
+        self.readelf_path = readelf_path or "readelf"
+        self.external_components = external_components or set()
+
+        self.sections: dict[str, MemorySection] = {}
+        self.components: dict[str, ComponentMemory] = defaultdict(
+            lambda: ComponentMemory("")
+        )
+        self._demangle_cache: dict[str, str] = {}
+        self._uncategorized_symbols: list[tuple[str, str, int]] = []
+        self._esphome_core_symbols: list[
+            tuple[str, str, int]
+        ] = []  # Track core symbols
+        self._component_symbols: dict[str, list[tuple[str, str, int]]] = defaultdict(
+            list
+        )  # Track symbols for all components
+
+    def analyze(self) -> dict[str, ComponentMemory]:
+        """Analyze the ELF file and return component memory usage."""
+        self._parse_sections()
+        self._parse_symbols()
+        self._categorize_symbols()
+        return dict(self.components)
+
+    def _parse_sections(self) -> None:
+        """Parse section headers from ELF file."""
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            [self.readelf_path, "-S", str(self.elf_path)],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=True,
+        )
+
+        # Parse section headers
+        for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
+            # Look for section entries
+            if not (match := _READELF_SECTION_PATTERN.match(line)):
+                continue
+
+            section_name = match.group(1)
+            size_hex = match.group(2)
+            size = int(size_hex, 16)
+
+            # Map to standard section name
+            mapped_section = map_section_name(section_name)
+            if not mapped_section:
+                continue
+
+            if mapped_section not in self.sections:
+                self.sections[mapped_section] = MemorySection(mapped_section)
+            self.sections[mapped_section].total_size += size
+
+    def _parse_symbols(self) -> None:
+        """Parse symbols from ELF file."""
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            [self.objdump_path, "-t", str(self.elf_path)],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=True,
+        )
+
+        # Track seen addresses to avoid duplicates
+        seen_addresses: set[str] = set()
+
+        for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
+            if not (symbol_info := parse_symbol_line(line)):
+                continue
+
+            section, name, size, address = symbol_info
+
+            # Skip duplicate symbols at the same address (e.g., C1/C2 constructors)
+            if address in seen_addresses or section not in self.sections:
+                continue
+
+            self.sections[section].symbols.append((name, size, ""))
+            seen_addresses.add(address)
+
+    def _categorize_symbols(self) -> None:
+        """Categorize symbols by component."""
+        # First, collect all unique symbol names for batch demangling
+        all_symbols = {
+            symbol_name
+            for section in self.sections.values()
+            for symbol_name, _, _ in section.symbols
+        }
+
+        # Batch demangle all symbols at once
+        self._batch_demangle_symbols(list(all_symbols))
+
+        # Now categorize with cached demangled names
+        for section_name, section in self.sections.items():
+            for symbol_name, size, _ in section.symbols:
+                component = self._identify_component(symbol_name)
+
+                if component not in self.components:
+                    self.components[component] = ComponentMemory(component)
+
+                comp_mem = self.components[component]
+                comp_mem.symbol_count += 1
+
+                # Update the appropriate size attribute based on section
+                if attr_name := SECTION_TO_ATTR.get(section_name):
+                    setattr(comp_mem, attr_name, getattr(comp_mem, attr_name) + size)
+
+                # Track uncategorized symbols
+                if component == "other" and size > 0:
+                    demangled = self._demangle_symbol(symbol_name)
+                    self._uncategorized_symbols.append((symbol_name, demangled, size))
+
+                # Track ESPHome core symbols for detailed analysis
+                if component == _COMPONENT_CORE and size > 0:
+                    demangled = self._demangle_symbol(symbol_name)
+                    self._esphome_core_symbols.append((symbol_name, demangled, size))
+
+                # Track all component symbols for detailed analysis
+                if size > 0:
+                    demangled = self._demangle_symbol(symbol_name)
+                    self._component_symbols[component].append(
+                        (symbol_name, demangled, size)
+                    )
+
+    def _identify_component(self, symbol_name: str) -> str:
+        """Identify which component a symbol belongs to."""
+        # Demangle C++ names if needed
+        demangled = self._demangle_symbol(symbol_name)
+
+        # Check for special component classes first (before namespace pattern)
+        # This handles cases like esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent which should map to ota
+        if _NAMESPACE_ESPHOME in demangled:
+            # Check for special component classes that include component name in the class
+            # For example: esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent -> ota component
+            for component_name in get_esphome_components():
+                patterns = get_component_class_patterns(component_name)
+                if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
+                    return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}{component_name}"
+
+        # Check for ESPHome component namespaces
+        match = ESPHOME_COMPONENT_PATTERN.search(demangled)
+        if match:
+            component_name = match.group(1)
+            # Strip trailing underscore if present (e.g., switch_ -> switch)
+            component_name = component_name.rstrip("_")
+
+            # Check if this is an actual component in the components directory
+            if component_name in get_esphome_components():
+                return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME}{component_name}"
+            # Check if this is a known external component from the config
+            if component_name in self.external_components:
+                return f"{_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL}{component_name}"
+            # Everything else in esphome:: namespace is core
+            return _COMPONENT_CORE
+
+        # Check for esphome core namespace (no component namespace)
+        if _NAMESPACE_ESPHOME in demangled:
+            # If no component match found, it's core
+            return _COMPONENT_CORE
+
+        # Check against symbol patterns
+        for component, patterns in SYMBOL_PATTERNS.items():
+            if any(pattern in symbol_name for pattern in patterns):
+                return component
+
+        # Check against demangled patterns
+        for component, patterns in DEMANGLED_PATTERNS.items():
+            if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
+                return component
+
+        # Special cases that need more complex logic
+
+        # Check if spi_flash vs spi_driver
+        if "spi_" in symbol_name or "SPI" in symbol_name:
+            return "spi_flash" if "spi_flash" in symbol_name else "spi_driver"
+
+        # libc special printf variants
+        if (
+            symbol_name.startswith("_")
+            and symbol_name[1:].replace("_r", "").replace("v", "").replace("s", "")
+            in _LIBC_PRINTF_SCANF_FAMILY
+        ):
+            return "libc"
+
+        # Track uncategorized symbols for analysis
+        return "other"
+
+    def _batch_demangle_symbols(self, symbols: list[str]) -> None:
+        """Batch demangle C++ symbol names for efficiency."""
+        if not symbols:
+            return
+
+        _LOGGER.info("Demangling %d symbols", len(symbols))
+        self._demangle_cache = batch_demangle(symbols, objdump_path=self.objdump_path)
+        _LOGGER.info("Successfully demangled %d symbols", len(self._demangle_cache))
+
+    def _demangle_symbol(self, symbol: str) -> str:
+        """Get demangled C++ symbol name from cache."""
+        return self._demangle_cache.get(symbol, symbol)
+
+    def _categorize_esphome_core_symbol(self, demangled: str) -> str:
+        """Categorize ESPHome core symbols into subcategories."""
+        # Special patterns that need to be checked separately
+        if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in _CPP_RUNTIME_PATTERNS):
+            return "C++ Runtime (vtables/RTTI)"
+
+        if demangled.startswith(_NAMESPACE_STD):
+            return "C++ STL"
+
+        # Check against patterns from const.py
+        for category, patterns in CORE_SUBCATEGORY_PATTERNS.items():
+            if any(pattern in demangled for pattern in patterns):
+                return category
+
+        return "Other Core"
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    from .cli import main
+
+    main()

esphome/analyze_memory/__main__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+"""Main entry point for running the memory analyzer as a module."""
+
+from .cli import main
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

esphome/analyze_memory/cli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+"""CLI interface for memory analysis with report generation."""
+
+from collections import defaultdict
+import sys
+
+from . import (
+    _COMPONENT_API,
+    _COMPONENT_CORE,
+    _COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME,
+    _COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL,
+    MemoryAnalyzer,
+)
+
+
+class MemoryAnalyzerCLI(MemoryAnalyzer):
+    """Memory analyzer with CLI-specific report generation."""
+
+    # Symbol size threshold for detailed analysis
+    SYMBOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD: int = (
+        100  # Show symbols larger than this in detailed analysis
+    )
+
+    # Column width constants
+    COL_COMPONENT: int = 29
+    COL_FLASH_TEXT: int = 14
+    COL_FLASH_DATA: int = 14
+    COL_RAM_DATA: int = 12
+    COL_RAM_BSS: int = 12
+    COL_TOTAL_FLASH: int = 15
+    COL_TOTAL_RAM: int = 12
+    COL_SEPARATOR: int = 3  # " | "
+
+    # Core analysis column widths
+    COL_CORE_SUBCATEGORY: int = 30
+    COL_CORE_SIZE: int = 12
+    COL_CORE_COUNT: int = 6
+    COL_CORE_PERCENT: int = 10
+
+    # Calculate table width once at class level
+    TABLE_WIDTH: int = (
+        COL_COMPONENT
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_FLASH_TEXT
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_FLASH_DATA
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_RAM_DATA
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_RAM_BSS
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_TOTAL_FLASH
+        + COL_SEPARATOR
+        + COL_TOTAL_RAM
+    )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _make_separator_line(*widths: int) -> str:
+        """Create a separator line with given column widths.
+
+        Args:
+            widths: Column widths to create separators for
+
+        Returns:
+            Separator line like "----+---------+-----"
+        """
+        return "-+-".join("-" * width for width in widths)
+
+    # Pre-computed separator lines
+    MAIN_TABLE_SEPARATOR: str = _make_separator_line(
+        COL_COMPONENT,
+        COL_FLASH_TEXT,
+        COL_FLASH_DATA,
+        COL_RAM_DATA,
+        COL_RAM_BSS,
+        COL_TOTAL_FLASH,
+        COL_TOTAL_RAM,
+    )
+
+    CORE_TABLE_SEPARATOR: str = _make_separator_line(
+        COL_CORE_SUBCATEGORY,
+        COL_CORE_SIZE,
+        COL_CORE_COUNT,
+        COL_CORE_PERCENT,
+    )
+
+    def generate_report(self, detailed: bool = False) -> str:
+        """Generate a formatted memory report."""
+        components = sorted(
+            self.components.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].flash_total, reverse=True
+        )
+
+        # Calculate totals
+        total_flash = sum(c.flash_total for _, c in components)
+        total_ram = sum(c.ram_total for _, c in components)
+
+        # Build report
+        lines: list[str] = []
+
+        lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+        lines.append("Component Memory Analysis".center(self.TABLE_WIDTH))
+        lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+        lines.append("")
+
+        # Main table - fixed column widths
+        lines.append(
+            f"{'Component':<{self.COL_COMPONENT}} | {'Flash (text)':>{self.COL_FLASH_TEXT}} | {'Flash (data)':>{self.COL_FLASH_DATA}} | {'RAM (data)':>{self.COL_RAM_DATA}} | {'RAM (bss)':>{self.COL_RAM_BSS}} | {'Total Flash':>{self.COL_TOTAL_FLASH}} | {'Total RAM':>{self.COL_TOTAL_RAM}}"
+        )
+        lines.append(self.MAIN_TABLE_SEPARATOR)
+
+        for name, mem in components:
+            if mem.flash_total > 0 or mem.ram_total > 0:
+                flash_rodata = mem.rodata_size + mem.data_size
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{name:<{self.COL_COMPONENT}} | {mem.text_size:>{self.COL_FLASH_TEXT - 2},} B | {flash_rodata:>{self.COL_FLASH_DATA - 2},} B | "
+                    f"{mem.data_size:>{self.COL_RAM_DATA - 2},} B | {mem.bss_size:>{self.COL_RAM_BSS - 2},} B | "
+                    f"{mem.flash_total:>{self.COL_TOTAL_FLASH - 2},} B | {mem.ram_total:>{self.COL_TOTAL_RAM - 2},} B"
+                )
+
+        lines.append(self.MAIN_TABLE_SEPARATOR)
+        lines.append(
+            f"{'TOTAL':<{self.COL_COMPONENT}} | {' ':>{self.COL_FLASH_TEXT}} | {' ':>{self.COL_FLASH_DATA}} | "
+            f"{' ':>{self.COL_RAM_DATA}} | {' ':>{self.COL_RAM_BSS}} | "
+            f"{total_flash:>{self.COL_TOTAL_FLASH - 2},} B | {total_ram:>{self.COL_TOTAL_RAM - 2},} B"
+        )
+
+        # Top consumers
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("Top Flash Consumers:")
+        for i, (name, mem) in enumerate(components[:25]):
+            if mem.flash_total > 0:
+                percentage = (
+                    (mem.flash_total / total_flash * 100) if total_flash > 0 else 0
+                )
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{i + 1}. {name} ({mem.flash_total:,} B) - {percentage:.1f}% of analyzed flash"
+                )
+
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("Top RAM Consumers:")
+        ram_components = sorted(components, key=lambda x: x[1].ram_total, reverse=True)
+        for i, (name, mem) in enumerate(ram_components[:25]):
+            if mem.ram_total > 0:
+                percentage = (mem.ram_total / total_ram * 100) if total_ram > 0 else 0
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{i + 1}. {name} ({mem.ram_total:,} B) - {percentage:.1f}% of analyzed RAM"
+                )
+
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append(
+            "Note: This analysis covers symbols in the ELF file. Some runtime allocations may not be included."
+        )
+        lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+
+        # Add ESPHome core detailed analysis if there are core symbols
+        if self._esphome_core_symbols:
+            lines.append("")
+            lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+            lines.append(
+                f"{_COMPONENT_CORE} Detailed Analysis".center(self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+            )
+            lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+            lines.append("")
+
+            # Group core symbols by subcategory
+            core_subcategories: dict[str, list[tuple[str, str, int]]] = defaultdict(
+                list
+            )
+
+            for symbol, demangled, size in self._esphome_core_symbols:
+                # Categorize based on demangled name patterns
+                subcategory = self._categorize_esphome_core_symbol(demangled)
+                core_subcategories[subcategory].append((symbol, demangled, size))
+
+            # Sort subcategories by total size
+            sorted_subcategories = sorted(
+                [
+                    (name, symbols, sum(s[2] for s in symbols))
+                    for name, symbols in core_subcategories.items()
+                ],
+                key=lambda x: x[2],
+                reverse=True,
+            )
+
+            lines.append(
+                f"{'Subcategory':<{self.COL_CORE_SUBCATEGORY}} | {'Size':>{self.COL_CORE_SIZE}} | "
+                f"{'Count':>{self.COL_CORE_COUNT}} | {'% of Core':>{self.COL_CORE_PERCENT}}"
+            )
+            lines.append(self.CORE_TABLE_SEPARATOR)
+
+            core_total = sum(size for _, _, size in self._esphome_core_symbols)
+
+            for subcategory, symbols, total_size in sorted_subcategories:
+                percentage = (total_size / core_total * 100) if core_total > 0 else 0
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{subcategory:<{self.COL_CORE_SUBCATEGORY}} | {total_size:>{self.COL_CORE_SIZE - 2},} B | "
+                    f"{len(symbols):>{self.COL_CORE_COUNT}} | {percentage:>{self.COL_CORE_PERCENT - 1}.1f}%"
+                )
+
+            # All core symbols above threshold
+            lines.append("")
+            sorted_core_symbols = sorted(
+                self._esphome_core_symbols, key=lambda x: x[2], reverse=True
+            )
+            large_core_symbols = [
+                (symbol, demangled, size)
+                for symbol, demangled, size in sorted_core_symbols
+                if size > self.SYMBOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD
+            ]
+
+            lines.append(
+                f"{_COMPONENT_CORE} Symbols > {self.SYMBOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD} B ({len(large_core_symbols)} symbols):"
+            )
+            for i, (symbol, demangled, size) in enumerate(large_core_symbols):
+                lines.append(f"{i + 1}. {demangled} ({size:,} B)")
+
+            lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+
+        # Add detailed analysis for top ESPHome and external components
+        esphome_components = [
+            (name, mem)
+            for name, mem in components
+            if name.startswith(_COMPONENT_PREFIX_ESPHOME) and name != _COMPONENT_CORE
+        ]
+        external_components = [
+            (name, mem)
+            for name, mem in components
+            if name.startswith(_COMPONENT_PREFIX_EXTERNAL)
+        ]
+
+        top_esphome_components = sorted(
+            esphome_components, key=lambda x: x[1].flash_total, reverse=True
+        )[:30]
+
+        # Include all external components (they're usually important)
+        top_external_components = sorted(
+            external_components, key=lambda x: x[1].flash_total, reverse=True
+        )
+
+        # Check if API component exists and ensure it's included
+        api_component = None
+        for name, mem in components:
+            if name == _COMPONENT_API:
+                api_component = (name, mem)
+                break
+
+        # Also include wifi_stack and other important system components if they exist
+        system_components_to_include = [
+            # Empty list - we've finished debugging symbol categorization
+            # Add component names here if you need to debug their symbols
+        ]
+        system_components = [
+            (name, mem)
+            for name, mem in components
+            if name in system_components_to_include
+        ]
+
+        # Combine all components to analyze: top ESPHome + all external + API if not already included + system components
+        components_to_analyze = (
+            list(top_esphome_components)
+            + list(top_external_components)
+            + system_components
+        )
+        if api_component and api_component not in components_to_analyze:
+            components_to_analyze.append(api_component)
+
+        if components_to_analyze:
+            for comp_name, comp_mem in components_to_analyze:
+                if not (comp_symbols := self._component_symbols.get(comp_name, [])):
+                    continue
+                lines.append("")
+                lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+                lines.append(f"{comp_name} Detailed Analysis".center(self.TABLE_WIDTH))
+                lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+                lines.append("")
+
+                # Sort symbols by size
+                sorted_symbols = sorted(comp_symbols, key=lambda x: x[2], reverse=True)
+
+                lines.append(f"Total symbols: {len(sorted_symbols)}")
+                lines.append(f"Total size: {comp_mem.flash_total:,} B")
+                lines.append("")
+
+                # Show all symbols above threshold for better visibility
+                large_symbols = [
+                    (sym, dem, size)
+                    for sym, dem, size in sorted_symbols
+                    if size > self.SYMBOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD
+                ]
+
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{comp_name} Symbols > {self.SYMBOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD} B ({len(large_symbols)} symbols):"
+                )
+                for i, (symbol, demangled, size) in enumerate(large_symbols):
+                    lines.append(f"{i + 1}. {demangled} ({size:,} B)")
+
+                lines.append("=" * self.TABLE_WIDTH)
+
+        return "\n".join(lines)
+
+    def dump_uncategorized_symbols(self, output_file: str | None = None) -> None:
+        """Dump uncategorized symbols for analysis."""
+        # Sort by size descending
+        sorted_symbols = sorted(
+            self._uncategorized_symbols, key=lambda x: x[2], reverse=True
+        )
+
+        lines = ["Uncategorized Symbols Analysis", "=" * 80]
+        lines.append(f"Total uncategorized symbols: {len(sorted_symbols)}")
+        lines.append(
+            f"Total uncategorized size: {sum(s[2] for s in sorted_symbols):,} bytes"
+        )
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append(f"{'Size':>10} | {'Symbol':<60} | Demangled")
+        lines.append("-" * 10 + "-+-" + "-" * 60 + "-+-" + "-" * 40)
+
+        for symbol, demangled, size in sorted_symbols[:100]:  # Top 100
+            demangled_display = (
+                demangled[:100] if symbol != demangled else "[not demangled]"
+            )
+            lines.append(f"{size:>10,} | {symbol[:60]:<60} | {demangled_display}")
+
+        if len(sorted_symbols) > 100:
+            lines.append(f"\n... and {len(sorted_symbols) - 100} more symbols")
+
+        content = "\n".join(lines)
+
+        if output_file:
+            with open(output_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                f.write(content)
+        else:
+            print(content)
+
+
+def analyze_elf(
+    elf_path: str,
+    objdump_path: str | None = None,
+    readelf_path: str | None = None,
+    detailed: bool = False,
+    external_components: set[str] | None = None,
+) -> str:
+    """Analyze an ELF file and return a memory report."""
+    analyzer = MemoryAnalyzerCLI(
+        elf_path, objdump_path, readelf_path, external_components
+    )
+    analyzer.analyze()
+    return analyzer.generate_report(detailed)
+
+
+def main():
+    """CLI entrypoint for memory analysis."""
+    if len(sys.argv) < 2:
+        print("Usage: python -m esphome.analyze_memory <build_directory>")
+        print("\nAnalyze memory usage from an ESPHome build directory.")
+        print("The build directory should contain firmware.elf and idedata will be")
+        print("loaded from ~/.esphome/.internal/idedata/<device>.json")
+        print("\nExamples:")
+        print("  python -m esphome.analyze_memory ~/.esphome/build/my-device")
+        print("  python -m esphome.analyze_memory .esphome/build/my-device")
+        print("  python -m esphome.analyze_memory my-device  # Short form")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    build_dir = sys.argv[1]
+
+    # Load build directory
+    import json
+    from pathlib import Path
+
+    from esphome.platformio_api import IDEData
+
+    build_path = Path(build_dir)
+
+    # If no path separator in name, assume it's a device name
+    if "/" not in build_dir and not build_path.is_dir():
+        # Try current directory first
+        cwd_path = Path.cwd() / ".esphome" / "build" / build_dir
+        if cwd_path.is_dir():
+            build_path = cwd_path
+            print(f"Using build directory: {build_path}", file=sys.stderr)
+        else:
+            # Fall back to home directory
+            build_path = Path.home() / ".esphome" / "build" / build_dir
+            print(f"Using build directory: {build_path}", file=sys.stderr)
+
+    if not build_path.is_dir():
+        print(f"Error: {build_path} is not a directory", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    # Find firmware.elf
+    elf_file = None
+    for elf_candidate in [
+        build_path / "firmware.elf",
+        build_path / ".pioenvs" / build_path.name / "firmware.elf",
+    ]:
+        if elf_candidate.exists():
+            elf_file = str(elf_candidate)
+            break
+
+    if not elf_file:
+        print(f"Error: firmware.elf not found in {build_dir}", file=sys.stderr)
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    # Find idedata.json - check current directory first, then home
+    device_name = build_path.name
+    idedata_candidates = [
+        Path.cwd() / ".esphome" / "idedata" / f"{device_name}.json",
+        Path.home() / ".esphome" / "idedata" / f"{device_name}.json",
+    ]
+
+    idedata = None
+    for idedata_path in idedata_candidates:
+        if not idedata_path.exists():
+            continue
+        try:
+            with open(idedata_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                raw_data = json.load(f)
+            idedata = IDEData(raw_data)
+            print(f"Loaded idedata from: {idedata_path}", file=sys.stderr)
+            break
+        except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError) as e:
+            print(f"Warning: Failed to load idedata: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
+
+    if not idedata:
+        print(
+            f"Warning: idedata not found (searched {idedata_candidates[0]} and {idedata_candidates[1]})",
+            file=sys.stderr,
+        )
+
+    analyzer = MemoryAnalyzerCLI(elf_file, idedata=idedata)
+    analyzer.analyze()
+    report = analyzer.generate_report()
+    print(report)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

esphome/analyze_memory/demangle.py

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+"""Symbol demangling utilities for memory analysis.
+
+This module provides functions for demangling C++ symbol names using c++filt.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+import re
+import subprocess
+
+from .toolchain import find_tool
+
+_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# GCC global constructor/destructor prefix annotations
+GCC_PREFIX_ANNOTATIONS = {
+    "_GLOBAL__sub_I_": "global constructor for",
+    "_GLOBAL__sub_D_": "global destructor for",
+}
+
+# GCC optimization suffix pattern (e.g., $isra$0, $part$1, $constprop$2)
+GCC_OPTIMIZATION_SUFFIX_PATTERN = re.compile(r"(\$(?:isra|part|constprop)\$\d+)")
+
+
+def _strip_gcc_annotations(symbol: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Strip GCC optimization suffixes and prefixes from a symbol.
+
+    Args:
+        symbol: The mangled symbol name
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (stripped_symbol, removed_prefix)
+    """
+    # Remove GCC optimization markers
+    stripped = GCC_OPTIMIZATION_SUFFIX_PATTERN.sub("", symbol)
+
+    # Handle GCC global constructor/initializer prefixes
+    prefix = ""
+    for gcc_prefix in GCC_PREFIX_ANNOTATIONS:
+        if stripped.startswith(gcc_prefix):
+            prefix = gcc_prefix
+            stripped = stripped[len(prefix) :]
+            break
+
+    return stripped, prefix
+
+
+def _restore_symbol_prefix(prefix: str, stripped: str, demangled: str) -> str:
+    """Restore prefix that was removed before demangling.
+
+    Args:
+        prefix: Prefix that was removed (e.g., "_GLOBAL__sub_I_")
+        stripped: Stripped symbol name
+        demangled: Demangled symbol name
+
+    Returns:
+        Demangled name with prefix restored/annotated
+    """
+    if not prefix:
+        return demangled
+
+    # Successfully demangled - add descriptive prefix
+    if demangled != stripped and (annotation := GCC_PREFIX_ANNOTATIONS.get(prefix)):
+        return f"[{annotation}: {demangled}]"
+
+    # Failed to demangle - restore original prefix
+    return prefix + demangled
+
+
+def _restore_symbol_suffix(original: str, demangled: str) -> str:
+    """Restore GCC optimization suffix that was removed before demangling.
+
+    Args:
+        original: Original symbol name with suffix
+        demangled: Demangled symbol name without suffix
+
+    Returns:
+        Demangled name with suffix annotation
+    """
+    if suffix_match := GCC_OPTIMIZATION_SUFFIX_PATTERN.search(original):
+        return f"{demangled} [{suffix_match.group(1)}]"
+    return demangled
+
+
+def batch_demangle(
+    symbols: list[str],
+    cppfilt_path: str | None = None,
+    objdump_path: str | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, str]:
+    """Batch demangle C++ symbol names.
+
+    Args:
+        symbols: List of symbol names to demangle
+        cppfilt_path: Path to c++filt binary (auto-detected if not provided)
+        objdump_path: Path to objdump binary to derive c++filt path from
+
+    Returns:
+        Dictionary mapping original symbol names to demangled names
+    """
+    cache: dict[str, str] = {}
+
+    if not symbols:
+        return cache
+
+    # Find c++filt tool
+    cppfilt_cmd = cppfilt_path or find_tool("c++filt", objdump_path)
+    if not cppfilt_cmd:
+        _LOGGER.warning("Could not find c++filt, symbols will not be demangled")
+        return {s: s for s in symbols}
+
+    _LOGGER.debug("Demangling %d symbols using %s", len(symbols), cppfilt_cmd)
+
+    # Strip GCC optimization suffixes and prefixes before demangling
+    symbols_stripped: list[str] = []
+    symbols_prefixes: list[str] = []
+    for symbol in symbols:
+        stripped, prefix = _strip_gcc_annotations(symbol)
+        symbols_stripped.append(stripped)
+        symbols_prefixes.append(prefix)
+
+    try:
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            [cppfilt_cmd],
+            input="\n".join(symbols_stripped),
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=False,
+        )
+    except (subprocess.SubprocessError, OSError, UnicodeDecodeError) as e:
+        _LOGGER.warning("Failed to batch demangle symbols: %s", e)
+        return {s: s for s in symbols}
+
+    if result.returncode != 0:
+        _LOGGER.warning(
+            "c++filt exited with code %d: %s",
+            result.returncode,
+            result.stderr[:200] if result.stderr else "(no error output)",
+        )
+        return {s: s for s in symbols}
+
+    # Process demangled output
+    demangled_lines = result.stdout.strip().split("\n")
+
+    # Check for output length mismatch
+    if len(demangled_lines) != len(symbols):
+        _LOGGER.warning(
+            "c++filt output mismatch: expected %d lines, got %d",
+            len(symbols),
+            len(demangled_lines),
+        )
+        return {s: s for s in symbols}
+
+    failed_count = 0
+
+    for original, stripped, prefix, demangled in zip(
+        symbols, symbols_stripped, symbols_prefixes, demangled_lines
+    ):
+        # Add back any prefix that was removed
+        demangled = _restore_symbol_prefix(prefix, stripped, demangled)
+
+        # If we stripped a suffix, add it back to the demangled name for clarity
+        if original != stripped and not prefix:
+            demangled = _restore_symbol_suffix(original, demangled)
+
+        cache[original] = demangled
+
+        # Count symbols that failed to demangle
+        if stripped == demangled and stripped.startswith("_Z"):
+            failed_count += 1
+            if failed_count <= 5:
+                _LOGGER.debug("Failed to demangle: %s", original)
+
+    if failed_count > 0:
+        _LOGGER.debug(
+            "Failed to demangle %d/%d symbols using %s",
+            failed_count,
+            len(symbols),
+            cppfilt_cmd,
+        )
+
+    return cache

esphome/analyze_memory/helpers.py

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+"""Helper functions for memory analysis."""
+
+from functools import cache
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from .const import SECTION_MAPPING
+
+# Import namespace constant from parent module
+# Note: This would create a circular import if done at module level,
+# so we'll define it locally here as well
+_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME = "esphome::"
+
+
+# Get the list of actual ESPHome components by scanning the components directory
+@cache
+def get_esphome_components():
+    """Get set of actual ESPHome components from the components directory."""
+    # Find the components directory relative to this file
+    # Go up two levels from analyze_memory/helpers.py to esphome/
+    current_dir = Path(__file__).parent.parent
+    components_dir = current_dir / "components"
+
+    if not components_dir.exists() or not components_dir.is_dir():
+        return frozenset()
+
+    return frozenset(
+        item.name
+        for item in components_dir.iterdir()
+        if item.is_dir()
+        and not item.name.startswith(".")
+        and not item.name.startswith("__")
+    )
+
+
+@cache
+def get_component_class_patterns(component_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    """Generate component class name patterns for symbol matching.
+
+    Args:
+        component_name: The component name (e.g., "ota", "wifi", "api")
+
+    Returns:
+        List of pattern strings to match against demangled symbols
+    """
+    component_upper = component_name.upper()
+    component_camel = component_name.replace("_", "").title()
+    return [
+        f"{_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME}{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OTAComponent
+        f"{_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME}ESPHome{component_upper}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOTAComponent
+        f"{_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME}{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::OtaComponent
+        f"{_NAMESPACE_ESPHOME}ESPHome{component_camel}Component",  # e.g., esphome::ESPHomeOtaComponent
+    ]
+
+
+def map_section_name(raw_section: str) -> str | None:
+    """Map raw section name to standard section.
+
+    Args:
+        raw_section: Raw section name from ELF file (e.g., ".iram0.text", ".rodata.str1.1")
+
+    Returns:
+        Standard section name (".text", ".rodata", ".data", ".bss") or None
+    """
+    for standard_section, patterns in SECTION_MAPPING.items():
+        if any(pattern in raw_section for pattern in patterns):
+            return standard_section
+    return None
+
+
+def parse_symbol_line(line: str) -> tuple[str, str, int, str] | None:
+    """Parse a single symbol line from objdump output.
+
+    Args:
+        line: Line from objdump -t output
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (section, name, size, address) or None if not a valid symbol.
+        Format: address l/g w/d F/O section size name
+        Example: 40084870 l     F .iram0.text    00000000 _xt_user_exc
+    """
+    parts = line.split()
+    if len(parts) < 5:
+        return None
+
+    try:
+        # Validate and extract address
+        address = parts[0]
+        int(address, 16)
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+
+    # Look for F (function) or O (object) flag
+    if "F" not in parts and "O" not in parts:
+        return None
+
+    # Find section, size, and name
+    for i, part in enumerate(parts):
+        if not part.startswith("."):
+            continue
+
+        section = map_section_name(part)
+        if not section:
+            break
+
+        # Need at least size field after section
+        if i + 1 >= len(parts):
+            break
+
+        try:
+            size = int(parts[i + 1], 16)
+        except ValueError:
+            break
+
+        # Need symbol name and non-zero size
+        if i + 2 >= len(parts) or size == 0:
+            break
+
+        name = " ".join(parts[i + 2 :])
+        return (section, name, size, address)
+
+    return None

esphome/analyze_memory/ram_strings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+"""Analyzer for RAM-stored strings in ESP8266/ESP32 firmware ELF files.
+
+This module identifies strings that are stored in RAM sections (.data, .bss, .rodata)
+rather than in flash sections (.irom0.text, .irom.text), which is important for
+memory-constrained platforms like ESP8266.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections import defaultdict
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import subprocess
+
+from .demangle import batch_demangle
+from .toolchain import find_tool
+
+_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# ESP8266: .rodata is in RAM (DRAM), not flash
+# ESP32: .rodata is in flash, mapped to data bus
+ESP8266_RAM_SECTIONS = frozenset([".data", ".rodata", ".bss"])
+ESP8266_FLASH_SECTIONS = frozenset([".irom0.text", ".irom.text", ".text"])
+
+# ESP32: .rodata is memory-mapped from flash
+ESP32_RAM_SECTIONS = frozenset([".data", ".bss", ".dram0.data", ".dram0.bss"])
+ESP32_FLASH_SECTIONS = frozenset([".text", ".rodata", ".flash.text", ".flash.rodata"])
+
+# nm symbol types for data symbols (D=global data, d=local data, R=rodata, B=bss)
+DATA_SYMBOL_TYPES = frozenset(["D", "d", "R", "r", "B", "b"])
+
+
+@dataclass
+class SectionInfo:
+    """Information about an ELF section."""
+
+    name: str
+    address: int
+    size: int
+
+
+@dataclass
+class RamString:
+    """A string found in RAM."""
+
+    section: str
+    address: int
+    content: str
+
+    @property
+    def size(self) -> int:
+        """Size in bytes including null terminator."""
+        return len(self.content) + 1
+
+
+@dataclass
+class RamSymbol:
+    """A symbol found in RAM."""
+
+    name: str
+    sym_type: str
+    address: int
+    size: int
+    section: str
+    demangled: str = ""  # Demangled name, set after batch demangling
+
+
+class RamStringsAnalyzer:
+    """Analyzes ELF files to find strings stored in RAM."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        elf_path: str,
+        objdump_path: str | None = None,
+        min_length: int = 8,
+        platform: str = "esp32",
+    ) -> None:
+        """Initialize the RAM strings analyzer.
+
+        Args:
+            elf_path: Path to the ELF file to analyze
+            objdump_path: Path to objdump binary (used to find other tools)
+            min_length: Minimum string length to report (default: 8)
+            platform: Platform name ("esp8266", "esp32", etc.) for section mapping
+        """
+        self.elf_path = Path(elf_path)
+        if not self.elf_path.exists():
+            raise FileNotFoundError(f"ELF file not found: {elf_path}")
+
+        self.objdump_path = objdump_path
+        self.min_length = min_length
+        self.platform = platform
+
+        # Set RAM/flash sections based on platform
+        if self.platform == "esp8266":
+            self.ram_sections = ESP8266_RAM_SECTIONS
+            self.flash_sections = ESP8266_FLASH_SECTIONS
+        else:
+            # ESP32 and other platforms
+            self.ram_sections = ESP32_RAM_SECTIONS
+            self.flash_sections = ESP32_FLASH_SECTIONS
+
+        self.sections: dict[str, SectionInfo] = {}
+        self.ram_strings: list[RamString] = []
+        self.ram_symbols: list[RamSymbol] = []
+
+    def _run_command(self, cmd: list[str]) -> str:
+        """Run a command and return its output."""
+        try:
+            result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
+            return result.stdout
+        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+            _LOGGER.debug("Command failed: %s - %s", " ".join(cmd), e.stderr)
+            raise
+        except FileNotFoundError:
+            _LOGGER.warning("Command not found: %s", cmd[0])
+            raise
+
+    def analyze(self) -> None:
+        """Perform the full RAM analysis."""
+        self._parse_sections()
+        self._extract_strings()
+        self._analyze_symbols()
+        self._demangle_symbols()
+
+    def _parse_sections(self) -> None:
+        """Parse section headers from ELF file."""
+        objdump = find_tool("objdump", self.objdump_path)
+        if not objdump:
+            _LOGGER.error("Could not find objdump command")
+            return
+
+        try:
+            output = self._run_command([objdump, "-h", str(self.elf_path)])
+        except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
+            return
+
+        # Parse section headers
+        # Format: Idx Name          Size      VMA       LMA       File off  Algn
+        section_pattern = re.compile(
+            r"^\s*\d+\s+(\S+)\s+([0-9a-fA-F]+)\s+([0-9a-fA-F]+)"
+        )
+
+        for line in output.split("\n"):
+            if match := section_pattern.match(line):
+                name = match.group(1)
+                size = int(match.group(2), 16)
+                vma = int(match.group(3), 16)
+                self.sections[name] = SectionInfo(name, vma, size)
+
+    def _extract_strings(self) -> None:
+        """Extract strings from RAM sections."""
+        objdump = find_tool("objdump", self.objdump_path)
+        if not objdump:
+            return
+
+        for section_name in self.ram_sections:
+            if section_name not in self.sections:
+                continue
+
+            try:
+                output = self._run_command(
+                    [objdump, "-s", "-j", section_name, str(self.elf_path)]
+                )
+            except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+                # Section may exist but have no content (e.g., .bss)
+                continue
+            except FileNotFoundError:
+                continue
+
+            strings = self._parse_hex_dump(output, section_name)
+            self.ram_strings.extend(strings)
+
+    def _parse_hex_dump(self, output: str, section_name: str) -> list[RamString]:
+        """Parse hex dump output to extract strings.
+
+        Args:
+            output: Output from objdump -s
+            section_name: Name of the section being parsed
+
+        Returns:
+            List of RamString objects
+        """
+        strings: list[RamString] = []
+        current_string = bytearray()
+        string_start_addr = 0
+
+        for line in output.split("\n"):
+            # Lines look like: " 3ffef8a0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000  ................"
+            match = re.match(r"^\s+([0-9a-fA-F]+)\s+((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{2,8}\s*)+)", line)
+            if not match:
+                continue
+
+            addr = int(match.group(1), 16)
+            hex_data = match.group(2).strip()
+
+            # Convert hex to bytes
+            hex_bytes = hex_data.split()
+            byte_offset = 0
+            for hex_chunk in hex_bytes:
+                # Handle both byte-by-byte and word formats
+                for i in range(0, len(hex_chunk), 2):
+                    byte_val = int(hex_chunk[i : i + 2], 16)
+                    if 0x20 <= byte_val <= 0x7E:  # Printable ASCII
+                        if not current_string:
+                            string_start_addr = addr + byte_offset
+                        current_string.append(byte_val)
+                    else:
+                        if byte_val == 0 and len(current_string) >= self.min_length:
+                            # Found null terminator
+                            strings.append(
+                                RamString(
+                                    section=section_name,
+                                    address=string_start_addr,
+                                    content=current_string.decode(
+                                        "ascii", errors="ignore"
+                                    ),
+                                )
+                            )
+                        current_string = bytearray()
+                    byte_offset += 1
+
+        return strings
+
+    def _analyze_symbols(self) -> None:
+        """Analyze symbols in RAM sections."""
+        nm = find_tool("nm", self.objdump_path)
+        if not nm:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            output = self._run_command([nm, "-S", "--size-sort", str(self.elf_path)])
+        except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
+            return
+
+        for line in output.split("\n"):
+            parts = line.split()
+            if len(parts) < 4:
+                continue
+
+            try:
+                addr = int(parts[0], 16)
+                size = int(parts[1], 16) if parts[1] != "?" else 0
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+
+            sym_type = parts[2]
+            name = " ".join(parts[3:])
+
+            # Filter for data symbols
+            if sym_type not in DATA_SYMBOL_TYPES:
+                continue
+
+            # Check if symbol is in a RAM section
+            for section_name in self.ram_sections:
+                if section_name not in self.sections:
+                    continue
+
+                section = self.sections[section_name]
+                if section.address <= addr < section.address + section.size:
+                    self.ram_symbols.append(
+                        RamSymbol(
+                            name=name,
+                            sym_type=sym_type,
+                            address=addr,
+                            size=size,
+                            section=section_name,
+                        )
+                    )
+                    break
+
+    def _demangle_symbols(self) -> None:
+        """Batch demangle all RAM symbol names."""
+        if not self.ram_symbols:
+            return
+
+        # Collect all symbol names and demangle them
+        symbol_names = [s.name for s in self.ram_symbols]
+        demangle_cache = batch_demangle(symbol_names, objdump_path=self.objdump_path)
+
+        # Assign demangled names to symbols
+        for symbol in self.ram_symbols:
+            symbol.demangled = demangle_cache.get(symbol.name, symbol.name)
+
+    def _get_sections_size(self, section_names: frozenset[str]) -> int:
+        """Get total size of specified sections."""
+        return sum(
+            section.size
+            for name, section in self.sections.items()
+            if name in section_names
+        )
+
+    def get_total_ram_usage(self) -> int:
+        """Get total RAM usage from RAM sections."""
+        return self._get_sections_size(self.ram_sections)
+
+    def get_total_flash_usage(self) -> int:
+        """Get total flash usage from flash sections."""
+        return self._get_sections_size(self.flash_sections)
+
+    def get_total_string_bytes(self) -> int:
+        """Get total bytes used by strings in RAM."""
+        return sum(s.size for s in self.ram_strings)
+
+    def get_repeated_strings(self) -> list[tuple[str, int]]:
+        """Find strings that appear multiple times.
+
+        Returns:
+            List of (string, count) tuples sorted by potential savings
+        """
+        string_counts: dict[str, int] = defaultdict(int)
+        for ram_string in self.ram_strings:
+            string_counts[ram_string.content] += 1
+
+        return sorted(
+            [(s, c) for s, c in string_counts.items() if c > 1],
+            key=lambda x: x[1] * (len(x[0]) + 1),
+            reverse=True,
+        )
+
+    def get_long_strings(self, min_len: int = 20) -> list[RamString]:
+        """Get strings longer than the specified length.
+
+        Args:
+            min_len: Minimum string length
+
+        Returns:
+            List of RamString objects sorted by length
+        """
+        return sorted(
+            [s for s in self.ram_strings if len(s.content) >= min_len],
+            key=lambda x: len(x.content),
+            reverse=True,
+        )
+
+    def get_largest_symbols(self, min_size: int = 100) -> list[RamSymbol]:
+        """Get RAM symbols larger than the specified size.
+
+        Args:
+            min_size: Minimum symbol size in bytes
+
+        Returns:
+            List of RamSymbol objects sorted by size
+        """
+        return sorted(
+            [s for s in self.ram_symbols if s.size >= min_size],
+            key=lambda x: x.size,
+            reverse=True,
+        )
+
+    def generate_report(self, show_all_sections: bool = False) -> str:
+        """Generate a formatted RAM strings analysis report.
+
+        Args:
+            show_all_sections: If True, show all sections, not just RAM
+
+        Returns:
+            Formatted report string
+        """
+        lines: list[str] = []
+        table_width = 80
+
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append(
+            f"RAM Strings Analysis ({self.platform.upper()})".center(table_width)
+        )
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append("")
+
+        # Section Analysis
+        lines.append("SECTION ANALYSIS")
+        lines.append("-" * table_width)
+        lines.append(f"{'Section':<20} {'Address':<12} {'Size':<12} {'Location'}")
+        lines.append("-" * table_width)
+
+        total_ram_usage = 0
+        total_flash_usage = 0
+
+        for name, section in sorted(self.sections.items(), key=lambda x: x[1].address):
+            if name in self.ram_sections:
+                location = "RAM"
+                total_ram_usage += section.size
+            elif name in self.flash_sections:
+                location = "FLASH"
+                total_flash_usage += section.size
+            else:
+                location = "OTHER"
+
+            if show_all_sections or name in self.ram_sections:
+                lines.append(
+                    f"{name:<20} 0x{section.address:08x}   {section.size:>8} B   {location}"
+                )
+
+        lines.append("-" * table_width)
+        lines.append(f"Total RAM sections size: {total_ram_usage:,} bytes")
+        lines.append(f"Total Flash sections size: {total_flash_usage:,} bytes")
+
+        # Strings in RAM
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append("STRINGS IN RAM SECTIONS")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append(
+            "Note: .bss sections contain uninitialized data (no strings to extract)"
+        )
+
+        # Group strings by section
+        strings_by_section: dict[str, list[RamString]] = defaultdict(list)
+        for ram_string in self.ram_strings:
+            strings_by_section[ram_string.section].append(ram_string)
+
+        for section_name in sorted(strings_by_section.keys()):
+            section_strings = strings_by_section[section_name]
+            lines.append(f"\nSection: {section_name}")
+            lines.append("-" * 40)
+            for ram_string in sorted(section_strings, key=lambda x: x.address):
+                clean_string = ram_string.content[:100] + (
+                    "..." if len(ram_string.content) > 100 else ""
+                )
+                lines.append(
+                    f'  0x{ram_string.address:08x}: "{clean_string}" (len={len(ram_string.content)})'
+                )
+
+        # Large RAM symbols
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append("LARGE DATA SYMBOLS IN RAM (>= 50 bytes)")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+
+        largest_symbols = self.get_largest_symbols(50)
+        lines.append(f"\n{'Symbol':<50} {'Type':<6} {'Size':<10} {'Section'}")
+        lines.append("-" * table_width)
+
+        for symbol in largest_symbols:
+            # Use demangled name if available, otherwise raw name
+            display_name = symbol.demangled or symbol.name
+            name_display = display_name[:49] if len(display_name) > 49 else display_name
+            lines.append(
+                f"{name_display:<50} {symbol.sym_type:<6} {symbol.size:>8} B  {symbol.section}"
+            )
+
+        # Summary
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append("SUMMARY")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append(f"Total strings found in RAM: {len(self.ram_strings)}")
+        total_string_bytes = self.get_total_string_bytes()
+        lines.append(f"Total bytes used by strings: {total_string_bytes:,}")
+
+        # Optimization targets
+        lines.append("")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+        lines.append("POTENTIAL OPTIMIZATION TARGETS")
+        lines.append("=" * table_width)
+
+        # Repeated strings
+        repeated = self.get_repeated_strings()[:10]
+        if repeated:
+            lines.append("\nRepeated strings (could be deduplicated):")
+            for string, count in repeated:
+                savings = (count - 1) * (len(string) + 1)
+                clean_string = string[:50] + ("..." if len(string) > 50 else "")
+                lines.append(
+                    f'  "{clean_string}" - appears {count} times (potential savings: {savings} bytes)'
+                )
+
+        # Long strings - platform-specific advice
+        long_strings = self.get_long_strings(20)[:10]
+        if long_strings:
+            if self.platform == "esp8266":
+                lines.append(
+                    "\nLong strings that could be moved to PROGMEM (>= 20 chars):"
+                )
+            else:
+                # ESP32: strings in DRAM are typically there for a reason
+                # (interrupt handlers, pre-flash-init code, etc.)
+                lines.append("\nLong strings in DRAM (>= 20 chars):")
+                lines.append(
+                    "Note: ESP32 DRAM strings may be required for interrupt/early-boot contexts"
+                )
+            for ram_string in long_strings:
+                clean_string = ram_string.content[:60] + (
+                    "..." if len(ram_string.content) > 60 else ""
+                )
+                lines.append(
+                    f'  {ram_string.section} @ 0x{ram_string.address:08x}: "{clean_string}" ({len(ram_string.content)} bytes)'
+                )
+
+        lines.append("")
+        return "\n".join(lines)

esphome/analyze_memory/toolchain.py

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+"""Toolchain utilities for memory analysis."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+import subprocess
+
+_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Platform-specific toolchain prefixes
+TOOLCHAIN_PREFIXES = [
+    "xtensa-lx106-elf-",  # ESP8266
+    "xtensa-esp32-elf-",  # ESP32
+    "xtensa-esp-elf-",  # ESP32 (newer IDF)
+    "",  # System default (no prefix)
+]
+
+
+def find_tool(
+    tool_name: str,
+    objdump_path: str | None = None,
+) -> str | None:
+    """Find a toolchain tool by name.
+
+    First tries to derive the tool path from objdump_path (if provided),
+    then falls back to searching for platform-specific tools.
+
+    Args:
+        tool_name: Name of the tool (e.g., "objdump", "nm", "c++filt")
+        objdump_path: Path to objdump binary to derive other tool paths from
+
+    Returns:
+        Path to the tool or None if not found
+    """
+    # Try to derive from objdump path first (most reliable)
+    if objdump_path and objdump_path != "objdump":
+        objdump_file = Path(objdump_path)
+        # Replace just the filename portion, preserving any prefix (e.g., xtensa-esp32-elf-)
+        new_name = objdump_file.name.replace("objdump", tool_name)
+        potential_path = str(objdump_file.with_name(new_name))
+        if Path(potential_path).exists():
+            _LOGGER.debug("Found %s at: %s", tool_name, potential_path)
+            return potential_path
+
+    # Try platform-specific tools
+    for prefix in TOOLCHAIN_PREFIXES:
+        cmd = f"{prefix}{tool_name}"
+        try:
+            subprocess.run([cmd, "--version"], capture_output=True, check=True)
+            _LOGGER.debug("Found %s: %s", tool_name, cmd)
+            return cmd
+        except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
+            continue
+
+    _LOGGER.warning("Could not find %s tool", tool_name)
+    return None

esphome/automation.py

@@ -15,7 +15,15 @@ from esphome.const import (
     CONF_TYPE_ID,
     CONF_UPDATE_INTERVAL,
 )
+from esphome.core import ID, Lambda
+from esphome.cpp_generator import (
+    LambdaExpression,
+    MockObj,
+    MockObjClass,
+    TemplateArgsType,
+)
 from esphome.schema_extractors import SCHEMA_EXTRACT, schema_extractor
+from esphome.types import ConfigType
 from esphome.util import Registry
 
 
@@ -49,11 +57,11 @@ def maybe_conf(conf, *validators):
     return validate
 
 
-def register_action(name, action_type, schema):
+def register_action(name: str, action_type: MockObjClass, schema: cv.Schema):
     return ACTION_REGISTRY.register(name, action_type, schema)
 
 
-def register_condition(name, condition_type, schema):
+def register_condition(name: str, condition_type: MockObjClass, schema: cv.Schema):
     return CONDITION_REGISTRY.register(name, condition_type, schema)
 
 
@@ -84,6 +92,7 @@ def validate_potentially_or_condition(value):
 
 DelayAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("DelayAction", Action, cg.Component)
 LambdaAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("LambdaAction", Action)
+StatelessLambdaAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("StatelessLambdaAction", Action)
 IfAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("IfAction", Action)
 WhileAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("WhileAction", Action)
 RepeatAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("RepeatAction", Action)
@@ -94,9 +103,40 @@ ResumeComponentAction = cg.esphome_ns.class_("ResumeComponentAction", Action)
 Automation = cg.esphome_ns.class_("Automation")
 
 LambdaCondition = cg.esphome_ns.class_("LambdaCondition", Condition)
+StatelessLambdaCondition = cg.esphome_ns.class_("StatelessLambdaCondition", Condition)
 ForCondition = cg.esphome_ns.class_("ForCondition", Condition, cg.Component)
 
 
+def new_lambda_pvariable(
+    id_obj: ID,
+    lambda_expr: LambdaExpression,
+    stateless_class: MockObjClass,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments | None = None,
+) -> MockObj:
+    """Create Pvariable for lambda, using stateless class if applicable.
+
+    Combines ID selection and Pvariable creation in one call. For stateless
+    lambdas (empty capture), uses function pointer instead of std::function.
+
+    Args:
+        id_obj: The ID object (action_id, condition_id, or filter_id)
+        lambda_expr: The lambda expression object
+        stateless_class: The stateless class to use for stateless lambdas
+        template_arg: Optional template arguments (for actions/conditions)
+
+    Returns:
+        The created Pvariable
+    """
+    # For stateless lambdas, use function pointer instead of std::function
+    if lambda_expr.capture == "":
+        id_obj = id_obj.copy()
+        id_obj.type = stateless_class
+
+    if template_arg is not None:
+        return cg.new_Pvariable(id_obj, template_arg, lambda_expr)
+    return cg.new_Pvariable(id_obj, lambda_expr)
+
+
 def validate_automation(extra_schema=None, extra_validators=None, single=False):
     if extra_schema is None:
         extra_schema = {}
@@ -142,7 +182,7 @@ def validate_automation(extra_schema=None, extra_validators=None, single=False):
             value = cv.Schema([extra_validators])(value)
         if single:
             if len(value) != 1:
-                raise cv.Invalid("Cannot have more than 1 automation for templates")
+                raise cv.Invalid("This trigger allows only a single automation")
             return value[0]
         return value
 
@@ -164,45 +204,82 @@ XorCondition = cg.esphome_ns.class_("XorCondition", Condition)
 
 
 @register_condition("and", AndCondition, validate_condition_list)
-async def and_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def and_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     conditions = await build_condition_list(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, conditions)
 
 
 @register_condition("or", OrCondition, validate_condition_list)
-async def or_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def or_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     conditions = await build_condition_list(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, conditions)
 
 
 @register_condition("all", AndCondition, validate_condition_list)
-async def all_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def all_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     conditions = await build_condition_list(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, conditions)
 
 
 @register_condition("any", OrCondition, validate_condition_list)
-async def any_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def any_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     conditions = await build_condition_list(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, conditions)
 
 
 @register_condition("not", NotCondition, validate_potentially_and_condition)
-async def not_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def not_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     condition = await build_condition(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, condition)
 
 
 @register_condition("xor", XorCondition, validate_condition_list)
-async def xor_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def xor_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     conditions = await build_condition_list(config, template_arg, args)
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, conditions)
 
 
 @register_condition("lambda", LambdaCondition, cv.returning_lambda)
-async def lambda_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def lambda_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     lambda_ = await cg.process_lambda(config, args, return_type=bool)
-    return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, lambda_)
+    return new_lambda_pvariable(
+        condition_id, lambda_, StatelessLambdaCondition, template_arg
+    )
 
 
 @register_condition(
@@ -217,7 +294,12 @@ async def lambda_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
         }
     ).extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA),
 )
-async def for_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
+async def for_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     condition = await build_condition(
         config[CONF_CONDITION], cg.TemplateArguments(), []
     )
@@ -228,10 +310,39 @@ async def for_condition_to_code(config, condition_id, template_arg, args):
     return var
 
 
+@register_condition(
+    "component.is_idle",
+    LambdaCondition,
+    maybe_simple_id(
+        {
+            cv.Required(CONF_ID): cv.use_id(cg.Component),
+        }
+    ),
+)
+async def component_is_idle_condition_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    condition_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
+    comp = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
+    lambda_ = await cg.process_lambda(
+        Lambda(f"return {comp}->is_idle();"), args, return_type=bool
+    )
+    return new_lambda_pvariable(
+        condition_id, lambda_, StatelessLambdaCondition, template_arg
+    )
+
+
 @register_action(
     "delay", DelayAction, cv.templatable(cv.positive_time_period_milliseconds)
 )
-async def delay_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def delay_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg)
     await cg.register_component(var, {})
     template_ = await cg.templatable(config, args, cg.uint32)
@@ -256,10 +367,15 @@ async def delay_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
         cv.has_at_least_one_key(CONF_CONDITION, CONF_ANY, CONF_ALL),
     ),
 )
-async def if_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def if_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     cond_conf = next(el for el in config if el in (CONF_ANY, CONF_ALL, CONF_CONDITION))
-    conditions = await build_condition(config[cond_conf], template_arg, args)
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, conditions)
+    condition = await build_condition(config[cond_conf], template_arg, args)
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, condition)
     if CONF_THEN in config:
         actions = await build_action_list(config[CONF_THEN], template_arg, args)
         cg.add(var.add_then(actions))
@@ -279,9 +395,14 @@ async def if_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
         }
     ),
 )
-async def while_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
-    conditions = await build_condition(config[CONF_CONDITION], template_arg, args)
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, conditions)
+async def while_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
+    condition = await build_condition(config[CONF_CONDITION], template_arg, args)
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, condition)
     actions = await build_action_list(config[CONF_THEN], template_arg, args)
     cg.add(var.add_then(actions))
     return var
@@ -297,7 +418,12 @@ async def while_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
         }
     ),
 )
-async def repeat_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def repeat_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg)
     count_template = await cg.templatable(config[CONF_COUNT], args, cg.uint32)
     cg.add(var.set_count(count_template))
@@ -320,9 +446,14 @@ _validate_wait_until = cv.maybe_simple_value(
 
 
 @register_action("wait_until", WaitUntilAction, _validate_wait_until)
-async def wait_until_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
-    conditions = await build_condition(config[CONF_CONDITION], template_arg, args)
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, conditions)
+async def wait_until_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
+    condition = await build_condition(config[CONF_CONDITION], template_arg, args)
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, condition)
     if CONF_TIMEOUT in config:
         template_ = await cg.templatable(config[CONF_TIMEOUT], args, cg.uint32)
         cg.add(var.set_timeout_value(template_))
@@ -331,9 +462,14 @@ async def wait_until_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
 
 
 @register_action("lambda", LambdaAction, cv.lambda_)
-async def lambda_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def lambda_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     lambda_ = await cg.process_lambda(config, args, return_type=cg.void)
-    return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, lambda_)
+    return new_lambda_pvariable(action_id, lambda_, StatelessLambdaAction, template_arg)
 
 
 @register_action(
@@ -345,7 +481,12 @@ async def lambda_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
         }
     ),
 )
-async def component_update_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def component_update_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     comp = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
     return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, comp)
 
@@ -359,7 +500,12 @@ async def component_update_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
         }
     ),
 )
-async def component_suspend_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def component_suspend_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     comp = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
     return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, comp)
 
@@ -376,7 +522,12 @@ async def component_suspend_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args
         }
     ),
 )
-async def component_resume_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+async def component_resume_action_to_code(
+    config: ConfigType,
+    action_id: ID,
+    template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments,
+    args: TemplateArgsType,
+) -> MockObj:
     comp = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, comp)
     if CONF_UPDATE_INTERVAL in config:
@@ -385,43 +536,51 @@ async def component_resume_action_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
     return var
 
 
-async def build_action(full_config, template_arg, args):
+async def build_action(
+    full_config: ConfigType, template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments, args: TemplateArgsType
+) -> MockObj:
     registry_entry, config = cg.extract_registry_entry_config(
         ACTION_REGISTRY, full_config
     )
     action_id = full_config[CONF_TYPE_ID]
     builder = registry_entry.coroutine_fun
-    ret = await builder(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
-    return ret
+    return await builder(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
 
 
-async def build_action_list(config, templ, arg_type):
-    actions = []
+async def build_action_list(
+    config: list[ConfigType], templ: cg.TemplateArguments, arg_type: TemplateArgsType
+) -> list[MockObj]:
+    actions: list[MockObj] = []
     for conf in config:
         action = await build_action(conf, templ, arg_type)
         actions.append(action)
     return actions
 
 
-async def build_condition(full_config, template_arg, args):
+async def build_condition(
+    full_config: ConfigType, template_arg: cg.TemplateArguments, args: TemplateArgsType
+) -> MockObj:
     registry_entry, config = cg.extract_registry_entry_config(
         CONDITION_REGISTRY, full_config
     )
     action_id = full_config[CONF_TYPE_ID]
     builder = registry_entry.coroutine_fun
-    ret = await builder(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
-    return ret
+    return await builder(config, action_id, template_arg, args)
 
 
-async def build_condition_list(config, templ, args):
-    conditions = []
+async def build_condition_list(
+    config: ConfigType, templ: cg.TemplateArguments, args: TemplateArgsType
+) -> list[MockObj]:
+    conditions: list[MockObj] = []
     for conf in config:
         condition = await build_condition(conf, templ, args)
         conditions.append(condition)
     return conditions
 
 
-async def build_automation(trigger, args, config):
+async def build_automation(
+    trigger: MockObj, args: TemplateArgsType, config: ConfigType
+) -> MockObj:
     arg_types = [arg[0] for arg in args]
     templ = cg.TemplateArguments(*arg_types)
     obj = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_AUTOMATION_ID], templ, trigger)

esphome/build_gen/platformio.py

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+from esphome.const import __version__
+from esphome.core import CORE
+from esphome.helpers import mkdir_p, read_file, write_file_if_changed
+from esphome.writer import find_begin_end, update_storage_json
+
+INI_AUTO_GENERATE_BEGIN = "; ========== AUTO GENERATED CODE BEGIN ==========="
+INI_AUTO_GENERATE_END = "; =========== AUTO GENERATED CODE END ============"
+
+INI_BASE_FORMAT = (
+    """; Auto generated code by esphome
+
+[common]
+lib_deps =
+build_flags =
+upload_flags =
+
+""",
+    """
+
+""",
+)
+
+
+def format_ini(data: dict[str, str | list[str]]) -> str:
+    content = ""
+    for key, value in sorted(data.items()):
+        if isinstance(value, list):
+            content += f"{key} =\n"
+            for x in value:
+                content += f"    {x}\n"
+        else:
+            content += f"{key} = {value}\n"
+    return content
+
+
+def get_ini_content():
+    CORE.add_platformio_option(
+        "lib_deps",
+        [x.as_lib_dep for x in CORE.platformio_libraries.values()]
+        + ["${common.lib_deps}"],
+    )
+    # Sort to avoid changing build flags order
+    CORE.add_platformio_option("build_flags", sorted(CORE.build_flags))
+
+    # Sort to avoid changing build unflags order
+    CORE.add_platformio_option("build_unflags", sorted(CORE.build_unflags))
+
+    # Add extra script for C++ flags
+    CORE.add_platformio_option("extra_scripts", [f"pre:{CXX_FLAGS_FILE_NAME}"])
+
+    content = "[platformio]\n"
+    content += f"description = ESPHome {__version__}\n"
+
+    content += f"[env:{CORE.name}]\n"
+    content += format_ini(CORE.platformio_options)
+
+    return content
+
+
+def write_ini(content):
+    update_storage_json()
+    path = CORE.relative_build_path("platformio.ini")
+
+    if path.is_file():
+        text = read_file(path)
+        content_format = find_begin_end(
+            text, INI_AUTO_GENERATE_BEGIN, INI_AUTO_GENERATE_END
+        )
+    else:
+        content_format = INI_BASE_FORMAT
+    full_file = f"{content_format[0] + INI_AUTO_GENERATE_BEGIN}\n{content}"
+    full_file += INI_AUTO_GENERATE_END + content_format[1]
+    write_file_if_changed(path, full_file)
+
+
+def write_project():
+    mkdir_p(CORE.build_path)
+
+    content = get_ini_content()
+    write_ini(content)
+
+    # Write extra script for C++ specific flags
+    write_cxx_flags_script()
+
+
+CXX_FLAGS_FILE_NAME = "cxx_flags.py"
+CXX_FLAGS_FILE_CONTENTS = """# Auto-generated ESPHome script for C++ specific compiler flags
+Import("env")
+
+# Add C++ specific flags
+"""
+
+
+def write_cxx_flags_script() -> None:
+    path = CORE.relative_build_path(CXX_FLAGS_FILE_NAME)
+    contents = CXX_FLAGS_FILE_CONTENTS
+    if not CORE.is_host:
+        contents += 'env.Append(CXXFLAGS=["-Wno-volatile"])'
+        contents += "\n"
+    write_file_if_changed(path, contents)

esphome/codegen.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from esphome.cpp_generator import (  # noqa: F401
     ArrayInitializer,
     Expression,
     LineComment,
+    LogStringLiteral,
     MockObj,
     MockObjClass,
     Pvariable,
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ from esphome.cpp_generator import (  # noqa: F401
     TemplateArguments,
     add,
     add_build_flag,
+    add_build_unflag,
     add_define,
     add_global,
     add_library,
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ from esphome.cpp_generator import (  # noqa: F401
     process_lambda,
     progmem_array,
     safe_exp,
+    set_cpp_standard,
     statement,
     static_const_array,
     templatable,
@@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ from esphome.cpp_types import (  # noqa: F401
     EntityBase,
     EntityCategory,
     ESPTime,
+    FixedVector,
     GPIOPin,
     InternalGPIOPin,
     JsonObject,

esphome/components/a4988/a4988.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ namespace a4988 {
 static const char *const TAG = "a4988.stepper";
 
 void A4988::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up A4988...");
   if (this->sleep_pin_ != nullptr) {
     this->sleep_pin_->setup();
     this->sleep_pin_->digital_write(false);

esphome/components/absolute_humidity/absolute_humidity.cpp

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ namespace absolute_humidity {
 static const char *const TAG = "absolute_humidity.sensor";
 
 void AbsoluteHumidityComponent::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up absolute humidity '%s'...", this->get_name().c_str());
-
   ESP_LOGD(TAG, "  Added callback for temperature '%s'", this->temperature_sensor_->get_name().c_str());
   this->temperature_sensor_->add_on_state_callback([this](float state) { this->temperature_callback_(state); });
   if (this->temperature_sensor_->has_state()) {
@@ -40,9 +38,11 @@ void AbsoluteHumidityComponent::dump_config() {
       break;
   }
 
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Sources");
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Temperature: '%s'", this->temperature_sensor_->get_name().c_str());
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Relative Humidity: '%s'", this->humidity_sensor_->get_name().c_str());
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "Sources\n"
+                "  Temperature: '%s'\n"
+                "  Relative Humidity: '%s'",
+                this->temperature_sensor_->get_name().c_str(), this->humidity_sensor_->get_name().c_str());
 }
 
 float AbsoluteHumidityComponent::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::DATA; }
@@ -61,11 +61,10 @@ void AbsoluteHumidityComponent::loop() {
       ESP_LOGW(TAG, "No valid state from temperature sensor!");
     }
     if (no_humidity) {
-      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "No valid state from temperature sensor!");
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "No valid state from humidity sensor!");
     }
-    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Unable to calculate absolute humidity.");
     this->publish_state(NAN);
-    this->status_set_warning();
+    this->status_set_warning(LOG_STR("Unable to calculate absolute humidity."));
     return;
   }
 
@@ -87,9 +86,8 @@ void AbsoluteHumidityComponent::loop() {
       es = es_wobus(temperature_c);
       break;
     default:
-      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid saturation vapor pressure equation selection!");
       this->publish_state(NAN);
-      this->status_set_error();
+      this->status_set_error(LOG_STR("Invalid saturation vapor pressure equation selection!"));
       return;
   }
   ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Saturation vapor pressure %f kPa", es);
@@ -165,7 +163,7 @@ float AbsoluteHumidityComponent::es_wobus(float t) {
 }
 
 // From https://www.environmentalbiophysics.org/chalk-talk-how-to-calculate-absolute-humidity/
-// H/T to https://esphome.io/cookbook/bme280_environment.html
+// H/T to https://esphome.io/cookbook/bme280_environment/
 // H/T to https://carnotcycle.wordpress.com/2012/08/04/how-to-convert-relative-humidity-to-absolute-humidity/
 float AbsoluteHumidityComponent::vapor_density(float es, float hr, float ta) {
   // es = saturated vapor pressure (kPa)

esphome/components/absolute_humidity/sensor.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
     CONF_EQUATION,
     CONF_HUMIDITY,
     CONF_TEMPERATURE,
-    ICON_WATER,
+    DEVICE_CLASS_ABSOLUTE_HUMIDITY,
     STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
     UNIT_GRAMS_PER_CUBIC_METER,
 )
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ EQUATION = {
 CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
     sensor.sensor_schema(
         unit_of_measurement=UNIT_GRAMS_PER_CUBIC_METER,
-        icon=ICON_WATER,
         accuracy_decimals=2,
+        device_class=DEVICE_CLASS_ABSOLUTE_HUMIDITY,
         state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
     )
     .extend(

esphome/components/ac_dimmer/ac_dimmer.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
 #include "esphome/core/log.h"
 #include <cmath>
+#include <numbers>
 
 #ifdef USE_ESP8266
 #include <core_esp8266_waveform.h>
@@ -114,13 +115,14 @@ void IRAM_ATTR HOT AcDimmerDataStore::gpio_intr() {
     // fully off, disable output immediately
     this->gate_pin.digital_write(false);
   } else {
+    auto min_us = this->cycle_time_us * this->min_power / 1000;
     if (this->method == DIM_METHOD_TRAILING) {
       this->enable_time_us = 1;  // cannot be 0
-      this->disable_time_us = std::max((uint32_t) 10, this->value * this->cycle_time_us / 65535);
+      // calculate time until disable in µs with integer arithmetic and take into account min_power
+      this->disable_time_us = std::max((uint32_t) 10, this->value * (this->cycle_time_us - min_us) / 65535 + min_us);
     } else {
       // calculate time until enable in µs: (1.0-value)*cycle_time, but with integer arithmetic
       // also take into account min_power
-      auto min_us = this->cycle_time_us * this->min_power / 1000;
       this->enable_time_us = std::max((uint32_t) 1, ((65535 - this->value) * (this->cycle_time_us - min_us)) / 65535);
 
       if (this->method == DIM_METHOD_LEADING_PULSE) {
@@ -192,18 +194,17 @@ void AcDimmer::setup() {
   setTimer1Callback(&timer_interrupt);
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_ESP32
-  // 80 Divider -> 1 count=1µs
-  dimmer_timer = timerBegin(0, 80, true);
-  timerAttachInterrupt(dimmer_timer, &AcDimmerDataStore::s_timer_intr, true);
+  // timer frequency of 1mhz
+  dimmer_timer = timerBegin(1000000);
+  timerAttachInterrupt(dimmer_timer, &AcDimmerDataStore::s_timer_intr);
   // For ESP32, we can't use dynamic interval calculation because the timerX functions
   // are not callable from ISR (placed in flash storage).
   // Here we just use an interrupt firing every 50 µs.
-  timerAlarmWrite(dimmer_timer, 50, true);
-  timerAlarmEnable(dimmer_timer);
+  timerAlarm(dimmer_timer, 50, true, 0);
 #endif
 }
 void AcDimmer::write_state(float state) {
-  state = std::acos(1 - (2 * state)) / 3.14159;  // RMS power compensation
+  state = std::acos(1 - (2 * state)) / std::numbers::pi;  // RMS power compensation
   auto new_value = static_cast<uint16_t>(roundf(state * 65535));
   if (new_value != 0 && this->store_.value == 0)
     this->store_.init_cycle = this->init_with_half_cycle_;
@@ -213,8 +214,10 @@ void AcDimmer::dump_config() {
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "AcDimmer:");
   LOG_PIN("  Output Pin: ", this->gate_pin_);
   LOG_PIN("  Zero-Cross Pin: ", this->zero_cross_pin_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "   Min Power: %.1f%%", this->store_.min_power / 10.0f);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "   Init with half cycle: %s", YESNO(this->init_with_half_cycle_));
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "   Min Power: %.1f%%\n"
+                "   Init with half cycle: %s",
+                this->store_.min_power / 10.0f, YESNO(this->init_with_half_cycle_));
   if (method_ == DIM_METHOD_LEADING_PULSE) {
     ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "   Method: leading pulse");
   } else if (method_ == DIM_METHOD_LEADING) {

esphome/components/adalight/adalight_light_effect.cpp

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ static const char *const TAG = "adalight_light_effect";
 static const uint32_t ADALIGHT_ACK_INTERVAL = 1000;
 static const uint32_t ADALIGHT_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT = 1000;
 
-AdalightLightEffect::AdalightLightEffect(const std::string &name) : AddressableLightEffect(name) {}
+AdalightLightEffect::AdalightLightEffect(const char *name) : AddressableLightEffect(name) {}
 
 void AdalightLightEffect::start() {
   AddressableLightEffect::start();

esphome/components/adalight/adalight_light_effect.h

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ namespace adalight {
 
 class AdalightLightEffect : public light::AddressableLightEffect, public uart::UARTDevice {
  public:
-  AdalightLightEffect(const std::string &name);
+  AdalightLightEffect(const char *name);
 
   void start() override;
   void stop() override;

esphome/components/adc/__init__.py

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 from esphome import pins
 import esphome.codegen as cg
-from esphome.components.esp32 import get_esp32_variant
-from esphome.components.esp32.const import (
+from esphome.components.esp32 import (
     VARIANT_ESP32,
     VARIANT_ESP32C2,
     VARIANT_ESP32C3,
+    VARIANT_ESP32C5,
     VARIANT_ESP32C6,
+    VARIANT_ESP32C61,
     VARIANT_ESP32H2,
+    VARIANT_ESP32P4,
     VARIANT_ESP32S2,
     VARIANT_ESP32S3,
+    get_esp32_variant,
 )
 import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import CONF_ANALOG, CONF_INPUT, CONF_NUMBER, PLATFORM_ESP8266
@@ -44,122 +47,181 @@ SAMPLING_MODES = {
     "max": sampling_mode.MAX,
 }
 
-adc1_channel_t = cg.global_ns.enum("adc1_channel_t")
-adc2_channel_t = cg.global_ns.enum("adc2_channel_t")
+adc_unit_t = cg.global_ns.enum("adc_unit_t", is_class=True)
+
+adc_channel_t = cg.global_ns.enum("adc_channel_t", is_class=True)
 
-# From https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/driver/include/driver/adc_common.h
 # pin to adc1 channel mapping
+# https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/v4.4.8/components/driver/include/driver/adc.h
 ESP32_VARIANT_ADC1_PIN_TO_CHANNEL = {
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32: {
-        36: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        37: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        38: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        39: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        32: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
-        33: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_5,
-        34: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_6,
-        35: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_7,
-    },
-    VARIANT_ESP32S2: {
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        5: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
-        6: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_5,
-        7: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_6,
-        8: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_7,
-        9: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_8,
-        10: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_9,
-    },
-    VARIANT_ESP32S3: {
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        5: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
-        6: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_5,
-        7: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_6,
-        8: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_7,
-        9: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_8,
-        10: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_9,
-    },
-    VARIANT_ESP32C3: {
-        0: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
+        36: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        37: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        38: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        39: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        32: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        33: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        34: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        35: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
     },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32C2: {
-        0: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
+        0: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
     },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c3/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32C3: {
+        0: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+    },
+    # ESP32-C5 ADC1 pin mapping - based on official ESP-IDF documentation
+    # https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32c5/api-reference/peripherals/gpio.html
+    VARIANT_ESP32C5: {
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        6: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c6/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32C6: {
-        0: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
-        5: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_5,
-        6: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_6,
+        0: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        6: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
     },
+    # https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32c61/api-reference/peripherals/gpio.html
+    VARIANT_ESP32C61: {
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32h2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32H2: {
-        1: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_0,
-        2: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_1,
-        3: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_2,
-        4: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_3,
-        5: adc1_channel_t.ADC1_CHANNEL_4,
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32p4/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32P4: {
+        16: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        17: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        18: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        19: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        20: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        21: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        22: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        23: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32s2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32S2: {
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        6: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        7: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        8: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+        9: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_8,
+        10: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_9,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32s3/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32S3: {
+        1: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        3: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        6: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        7: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        8: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+        9: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_8,
+        10: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_9,
     },
 }
 
+# pin to adc2 channel mapping
+# https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/v4.4.8/components/driver/include/driver/adc.h
 ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL = {
-    # TODO: add other variants
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32: {
-        4: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_0,
-        0: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_1,
-        2: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_2,
-        15: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_3,
-        13: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_4,
-        12: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_5,
-        14: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_6,
-        27: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_7,
-        25: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_8,
-        26: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_9,
+        4: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        0: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        2: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        15: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        13: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        12: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        14: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        27: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+        25: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_8,
+        26: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_9,
     },
-    VARIANT_ESP32S2: {
-        11: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_0,
-        12: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_1,
-        13: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_2,
-        14: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_3,
-        15: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_4,
-        16: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_5,
-        17: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_6,
-        18: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_7,
-        19: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_8,
-        20: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_9,
-    },
-    VARIANT_ESP32S3: {
-        11: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_0,
-        12: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_1,
-        13: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_2,
-        14: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_3,
-        15: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_4,
-        16: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_5,
-        17: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_6,
-        18: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_7,
-        19: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_8,
-        20: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_9,
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32C2: {
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
     },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c3/include/soc/adc_channel.h
     VARIANT_ESP32C3: {
-        5: adc2_channel_t.ADC2_CHANNEL_0,
+        5: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+    },
+    # ESP32-C5 has no ADC2 channels
+    VARIANT_ESP32C5: {},  # no ADC2
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32c6/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32C6: {},  # no ADC2
+    # ESP32-C61 has no ADC2
+    VARIANT_ESP32C61: {},  # no ADC2
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32h2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32H2: {},  # no ADC2
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32p4/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32P4: {
+        49: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        50: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        51: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        52: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        53: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        54: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32s2/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32S2: {
+        11: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        12: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        13: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        14: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        15: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        16: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        17: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        18: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+        19: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_8,
+        20: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_9,
+    },
+    # https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/master/components/soc/esp32s3/include/soc/adc_channel.h
+    VARIANT_ESP32S3: {
+        11: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_0,
+        12: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_1,
+        13: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_2,
+        14: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_3,
+        15: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_4,
+        16: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_5,
+        17: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_6,
+        18: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_7,
+        19: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_8,
+        20: adc_channel_t.ADC_CHANNEL_9,
     },
-    VARIANT_ESP32C2: {},
-    VARIANT_ESP32C6: {},
-    VARIANT_ESP32H2: {},
 }
 
 
@@ -211,4 +273,9 @@ def validate_adc_pin(value):
             {CONF_ANALOG: True, CONF_INPUT: True}, internal=True
         )(value)
 
+    if CORE.is_nrf52:
+        return pins.gpio_pin_schema(
+            {CONF_ANALOG: True, CONF_INPUT: True}, internal=True
+        )(value)
+
     raise NotImplementedError

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor.h

@@ -3,20 +3,26 @@
 #include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
 #include "esphome/components/voltage_sampler/voltage_sampler.h"
 #include "esphome/core/component.h"
+#include "esphome/core/defines.h"
 #include "esphome/core/hal.h"
 
 #ifdef USE_ESP32
-#include <esp_adc_cal.h>
-#include "driver/adc.h"
-#endif  // USE_ESP32
+#include "esp_adc/adc_cali.h"
+#include "esp_adc/adc_cali_scheme.h"
+#include "esp_adc/adc_oneshot.h"
+#include "hal/adc_types.h"  // This defines ADC_CHANNEL_MAX
+#endif                      // USE_ESP32
+
+#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
+#include <zephyr/drivers/adc.h>
+#endif
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace adc {
 
 #ifdef USE_ESP32
 // clang-format off
-#if (ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR == 4 && ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(4, 4, 7)) || \
-    (ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR == 5 && \
+#if (ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR == 5 && \
      ((ESP_IDF_VERSION_MINOR == 0 && ESP_IDF_VERSION_PATCH >= 5) || \
       (ESP_IDF_VERSION_MINOR == 1 && ESP_IDF_VERSION_PATCH >= 3) || \
       (ESP_IDF_VERSION_MINOR >= 2)) \
@@ -28,79 +34,136 @@ static const adc_atten_t ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT = ADC_ATTEN_DB_11;
 #endif
 #endif  // USE_ESP32
 
-enum class SamplingMode : uint8_t { AVG = 0, MIN = 1, MAX = 2 };
+enum class SamplingMode : uint8_t {
+  AVG = 0,
+  MIN = 1,
+  MAX = 2,
+};
+
 const LogString *sampling_mode_to_str(SamplingMode mode);
 
-class Aggregator {
+template<typename T> class Aggregator {
  public:
-  void add_sample(uint32_t value);
-  uint32_t aggregate();
   Aggregator(SamplingMode mode);
+  void add_sample(T value);
+  T aggregate();
 
  protected:
+  T aggr_{0};
+  uint8_t samples_{0};
   SamplingMode mode_{SamplingMode::AVG};
-  uint32_t aggr_{0};
-  uint32_t samples_{0};
 };
 
 class ADCSensor : public sensor::Sensor, public PollingComponent, public voltage_sampler::VoltageSampler {
  public:
-#ifdef USE_ESP32
-  /// Set the attenuation for this pin. Only available on the ESP32.
-  void set_attenuation(adc_atten_t attenuation) { this->attenuation_ = attenuation; }
-  void set_channel1(adc1_channel_t channel) {
-    this->channel1_ = channel;
-    this->channel2_ = ADC2_CHANNEL_MAX;
-  }
-  void set_channel2(adc2_channel_t channel) {
-    this->channel2_ = channel;
-    this->channel1_ = ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX;
-  }
-  void set_autorange(bool autorange) { this->autorange_ = autorange; }
-#endif  // USE_ESP32
-
-  /// Update ADC values
+  /// Update the sensor's state by reading the current ADC value.
+  /// This method is called periodically based on the update interval.
   void update() override;
-  /// Setup ADC
+
+  /// Set up the ADC sensor by initializing hardware and calibration parameters.
+  /// This method is called once during device initialization.
   void setup() override;
+
+  /// Output the configuration details of the ADC sensor for debugging purposes.
+  /// This method is called during the ESPHome setup process to log the configuration.
   void dump_config() override;
-  /// `HARDWARE_LATE` setup priority
+
+  /// Return the setup priority for this component.
+  /// Components with higher priority are initialized earlier during setup.
+  /// @return A float representing the setup priority.
   float get_setup_priority() const override;
+
+#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
+  /// Set the ADC channel to be used by the ADC sensor.
+  /// @param channel Pointer to an adc_dt_spec structure representing the ADC channel.
+  void set_adc_channel(const adc_dt_spec *channel) { this->channel_ = channel; }
+#endif
+  /// Set the GPIO pin to be used by the ADC sensor.
+  /// @param pin Pointer to an InternalGPIOPin representing the ADC input pin.
   void set_pin(InternalGPIOPin *pin) { this->pin_ = pin; }
+
+  /// Enable or disable the output of raw ADC values (unprocessed data).
+  /// @param output_raw Boolean indicating whether to output raw ADC values (true) or processed values (false).
   void set_output_raw(bool output_raw) { this->output_raw_ = output_raw; }
+
+  /// Set the number of samples to be taken for ADC readings to improve accuracy.
+  /// A higher sample count reduces noise but increases the reading time.
+  /// @param sample_count The number of samples (e.g., 1, 4, 8).
   void set_sample_count(uint8_t sample_count);
+
+  /// Set the sampling mode for how multiple ADC samples are combined into a single measurement.
+  ///
+  /// When multiple samples are taken (controlled by set_sample_count), they can be combined
+  /// in one of three ways:
+  ///   - SamplingMode::AVG: Compute the average (default)
+  ///   - SamplingMode::MIN: Use the lowest sample value
+  ///   - SamplingMode::MAX: Use the highest sample value
+  /// @param sampling_mode The desired sampling mode to use for aggregating ADC samples.
   void set_sampling_mode(SamplingMode sampling_mode);
+
+  /// Perform a single ADC sampling operation and return the measured value.
+  /// This function handles raw readings, calibration, and averaging as needed.
+  /// @return The sampled value as a float.
   float sample() override;
 
-#ifdef USE_ESP8266
-  std::string unique_id() override;
-#endif  // USE_ESP8266
+#ifdef USE_ESP32
+  /// Set the ADC attenuation level to adjust the input voltage range.
+  /// This determines how the ADC interprets input voltages, allowing for greater precision
+  /// or the ability to measure higher voltages depending on the chosen attenuation level.
+  /// @param attenuation The desired ADC attenuation level (e.g., ADC_ATTEN_DB_0, ADC_ATTEN_DB_11).
+  void set_attenuation(adc_atten_t attenuation) { this->attenuation_ = attenuation; }
+
+  /// Configure the ADC to use a specific channel on a specific ADC unit.
+  /// This sets the channel for single-shot or continuous ADC measurements.
+  /// @param unit The ADC unit to use (ADC_UNIT_1 or ADC_UNIT_2).
+  /// @param channel The ADC channel to configure, such as ADC_CHANNEL_0, ADC_CHANNEL_3, etc.
+  void set_channel(adc_unit_t unit, adc_channel_t channel) {
+    this->adc_unit_ = unit;
+    this->channel_ = channel;
+  }
+
+  /// Set whether autoranging should be enabled for the ADC.
+  /// Autoranging automatically adjusts the attenuation level to handle a wide range of input voltages.
+  /// @param autorange Boolean indicating whether to enable autoranging.
+  void set_autorange(bool autorange) { this->autorange_ = autorange; }
+#endif  // USE_ESP32
 
 #ifdef USE_RP2040
   void set_is_temperature() { this->is_temperature_ = true; }
 #endif  // USE_RP2040
 
  protected:
-  InternalGPIOPin *pin_;
-  bool output_raw_{false};
   uint8_t sample_count_{1};
+  bool output_raw_{false};
+  InternalGPIOPin *pin_;
   SamplingMode sampling_mode_{SamplingMode::AVG};
 
+#ifdef USE_ESP32
+  float sample_autorange_();
+  float sample_fixed_attenuation_();
+  bool autorange_{false};
+  adc_oneshot_unit_handle_t adc_handle_{nullptr};
+  adc_cali_handle_t calibration_handle_{nullptr};
+  adc_atten_t attenuation_{ADC_ATTEN_DB_0};
+  adc_channel_t channel_{};
+  adc_unit_t adc_unit_{};
+  struct SetupFlags {
+    uint8_t init_complete : 1;
+    uint8_t config_complete : 1;
+    uint8_t handle_init_complete : 1;
+    uint8_t calibration_complete : 1;
+    uint8_t reserved : 4;
+  } setup_flags_{};
+  static adc_oneshot_unit_handle_t shared_adc_handles[2];
+#endif  // USE_ESP32
+
 #ifdef USE_RP2040
   bool is_temperature_{false};
 #endif  // USE_RP2040
 
-#ifdef USE_ESP32
-  adc_atten_t attenuation_{ADC_ATTEN_DB_0};
-  adc1_channel_t channel1_{ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX};
-  adc2_channel_t channel2_{ADC2_CHANNEL_MAX};
-  bool autorange_{false};
-#if ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5
-  esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t cal_characteristics_[SOC_ADC_ATTEN_NUM] = {};
-#else
-  esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t cal_characteristics_[ADC_ATTEN_MAX] = {};
-#endif  // ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR
-#endif  // USE_ESP32
+#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
+  const struct adc_dt_spec *channel_ = nullptr;
+#endif
 };
 
 }  // namespace adc

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_common.cpp

@@ -18,15 +18,15 @@ const LogString *sampling_mode_to_str(SamplingMode mode) {
   return LOG_STR("unknown");
 }
 
-Aggregator::Aggregator(SamplingMode mode) {
+template<typename T> Aggregator<T>::Aggregator(SamplingMode mode) {
   this->mode_ = mode;
   // set to max uint if mode is "min"
   if (mode == SamplingMode::MIN) {
-    this->aggr_ = UINT32_MAX;
+    this->aggr_ = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
   }
 }
 
-void Aggregator::add_sample(uint32_t value) {
+template<typename T> void Aggregator<T>::add_sample(T value) {
   this->samples_ += 1;
 
   switch (this->mode_) {
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ void Aggregator::add_sample(uint32_t value) {
   }
 }
 
-uint32_t Aggregator::aggregate() {
+template<typename T> T Aggregator<T>::aggregate() {
   if (this->mode_ == SamplingMode::AVG) {
     if (this->samples_ == 0) {
       return this->aggr_;
@@ -59,9 +59,15 @@ uint32_t Aggregator::aggregate() {
   return this->aggr_;
 }
 
+#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
+template class Aggregator<int32_t>;
+#else
+template class Aggregator<uint32_t>;
+#endif
+
 void ADCSensor::update() {
   float value_v = this->sample();
-  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "'%s': Got voltage=%.4fV", this->get_name().c_str(), value_v);
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "'%s': Voltage=%.4fV", this->get_name().c_str(), value_v);
   this->publish_state(value_v);
 }
 

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_esp32.cpp

@@ -8,135 +8,323 @@ namespace adc {
 
 static const char *const TAG = "adc.esp32";
 
-static const adc_bits_width_t ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS = static_cast<adc_bits_width_t>(ADC_WIDTH_MAX - 1);
+adc_oneshot_unit_handle_t ADCSensor::shared_adc_handles[2] = {nullptr, nullptr};
 
-#ifndef SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH
-#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2
-static const int32_t SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH = 13;
-#else
-static const int32_t SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH = 12;
-#endif  // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2
-#endif  // SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH
+const LogString *attenuation_to_str(adc_atten_t attenuation) {
+  switch (attenuation) {
+    case ADC_ATTEN_DB_0:
+      return LOG_STR("0 dB");
+    case ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5:
+      return LOG_STR("2.5 dB");
+    case ADC_ATTEN_DB_6:
+      return LOG_STR("6 dB");
+    case ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT:
+      return LOG_STR("12 dB");
+    default:
+      return LOG_STR("Unknown Attenuation");
+  }
+}
 
-static const int ADC_MAX = (1 << SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH) - 1;
-static const int ADC_HALF = (1 << SOC_ADC_RTC_MAX_BITWIDTH) >> 1;
+const LogString *adc_unit_to_str(adc_unit_t unit) {
+  switch (unit) {
+    case ADC_UNIT_1:
+      return LOG_STR("ADC1");
+    case ADC_UNIT_2:
+      return LOG_STR("ADC2");
+    default:
+      return LOG_STR("Unknown ADC Unit");
+  }
+}
 
 void ADCSensor::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADC '%s'...", this->get_name().c_str());
-
-  if (this->channel1_ != ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-    adc1_config_width(ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS);
-    if (!this->autorange_) {
-      adc1_config_channel_atten(this->channel1_, this->attenuation_);
-    }
-  } else if (this->channel2_ != ADC2_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-    if (!this->autorange_) {
-      adc2_config_channel_atten(this->channel2_, this->attenuation_);
+  // Check if another sensor already initialized this ADC unit
+  if (ADCSensor::shared_adc_handles[this->adc_unit_] == nullptr) {
+    adc_oneshot_unit_init_cfg_t init_config = {};  // Zero initialize
+    init_config.unit_id = this->adc_unit_;
+    init_config.ulp_mode = ADC_ULP_MODE_DISABLE;
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2
+    init_config.clk_src = ADC_DIGI_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT;
+#endif  // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 ||
+        // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2
+    esp_err_t err = adc_oneshot_new_unit(&init_config, &ADCSensor::shared_adc_handles[this->adc_unit_]);
+    if (err != ESP_OK) {
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error initializing %s: %d", LOG_STR_ARG(adc_unit_to_str(this->adc_unit_)), err);
+      this->mark_failed();
+      return;
     }
   }
+  this->adc_handle_ = ADCSensor::shared_adc_handles[this->adc_unit_];
 
-  for (int32_t i = 0; i <= ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT; i++) {
-    auto adc_unit = this->channel1_ != ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX ? ADC_UNIT_1 : ADC_UNIT_2;
-    auto cal_value = esp_adc_cal_characterize(adc_unit, (adc_atten_t) i, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS,
-                                              1100,  // default vref
-                                              &this->cal_characteristics_[i]);
-    switch (cal_value) {
-      case ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF:
-        ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Using eFuse Vref for calibration");
-        break;
-      case ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP:
-        ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Using two-point eFuse Vref for calibration");
-        break;
-      case ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_DEFAULT_VREF:
-      default:
-        break;
-    }
+  this->setup_flags_.handle_init_complete = true;
+
+  adc_oneshot_chan_cfg_t config = {
+      .atten = this->attenuation_,
+      .bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT,
+  };
+  esp_err_t err = adc_oneshot_config_channel(this->adc_handle_, this->channel_, &config);
+  if (err != ESP_OK) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error configuring channel: %d", err);
+    this->mark_failed();
+    return;
   }
+  this->setup_flags_.config_complete = true;
+
+  // Initialize ADC calibration
+  if (this->calibration_handle_ == nullptr) {
+    adc_cali_handle_t handle = nullptr;
+
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+    // RISC-V variants and S3 use curve fitting calibration
+    adc_cali_curve_fitting_config_t cali_config = {};  // Zero initialize first
+#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 3, 0)
+    cali_config.chan = this->channel_;
+#endif  // ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 3, 0)
+    cali_config.unit_id = this->adc_unit_;
+    cali_config.atten = this->attenuation_;
+    cali_config.bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT;
+
+    err = adc_cali_create_scheme_curve_fitting(&cali_config, &handle);
+    if (err == ESP_OK) {
+      this->calibration_handle_ = handle;
+      this->setup_flags_.calibration_complete = true;
+      ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Using curve fitting calibration");
+    } else {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Curve fitting calibration failed with error %d, will use uncalibrated readings", err);
+      this->setup_flags_.calibration_complete = false;
+    }
+#else  // Other ESP32 variants use line fitting calibration
+    adc_cali_line_fitting_config_t cali_config = {
+      .unit_id = this->adc_unit_,
+      .atten = this->attenuation_,
+      .bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT,
+#if !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
+      .default_vref = 1100,  // Default reference voltage in mV
+#endif  // !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
+    };
+    err = adc_cali_create_scheme_line_fitting(&cali_config, &handle);
+    if (err == ESP_OK) {
+      this->calibration_handle_ = handle;
+      this->setup_flags_.calibration_complete = true;
+      ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Using line fitting calibration");
+    } else {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Line fitting calibration failed with error %d, will use uncalibrated readings", err);
+      this->setup_flags_.calibration_complete = false;
+    }
+#endif  // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || ESP32C5 || ESP32C6 || ESP32C61 || ESP32H2 || ESP32P4 || ESP32S3
+  }
+
+  this->setup_flags_.init_complete = true;
 }
 
 void ADCSensor::dump_config() {
   LOG_SENSOR("", "ADC Sensor", this);
   LOG_PIN("  Pin: ", this->pin_);
-  if (this->autorange_) {
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Attenuation: auto");
-  } else {
-    switch (this->attenuation_) {
-      case ADC_ATTEN_DB_0:
-        ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Attenuation: 0db");
-        break;
-      case ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5:
-        ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Attenuation: 2.5db");
-        break;
-      case ADC_ATTEN_DB_6:
-        ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Attenuation: 6db");
-        break;
-      case ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT:
-        ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Attenuation: 12db");
-        break;
-      default:  // This is to satisfy the unused ADC_ATTEN_MAX
-        break;
-    }
-  }
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Samples: %i", this->sample_count_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Sampling mode: %s", LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "  Channel:       %d\n"
+                "  Unit:          %s\n"
+                "  Attenuation:   %s\n"
+                "  Samples:       %i\n"
+                "  Sampling mode: %s",
+                this->channel_, LOG_STR_ARG(adc_unit_to_str(this->adc_unit_)),
+                this->autorange_ ? "Auto" : LOG_STR_ARG(attenuation_to_str(this->attenuation_)), this->sample_count_,
+                LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
+
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(
+      TAG,
+      "  Setup Status:\n"
+      "    Handle Init:  %s\n"
+      "    Config:       %s\n"
+      "    Calibration:  %s\n"
+      "    Overall Init: %s",
+      this->setup_flags_.handle_init_complete ? "OK" : "FAILED", this->setup_flags_.config_complete ? "OK" : "FAILED",
+      this->setup_flags_.calibration_complete ? "OK" : "FAILED", this->setup_flags_.init_complete ? "OK" : "FAILED");
+
   LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
 }
 
 float ADCSensor::sample() {
-  if (!this->autorange_) {
-    auto aggr = Aggregator(this->sampling_mode_);
+  if (this->autorange_) {
+    return this->sample_autorange_();
+  } else {
+    return this->sample_fixed_attenuation_();
+  }
+}
 
-    for (uint8_t sample = 0; sample < this->sample_count_; sample++) {
-      int raw = -1;
-      if (this->channel1_ != ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-        raw = adc1_get_raw(this->channel1_);
-      } else if (this->channel2_ != ADC2_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-        adc2_get_raw(this->channel2_, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS, &raw);
-      }
-      if (raw == -1) {
-        return NAN;
-      }
+float ADCSensor::sample_fixed_attenuation_() {
+  auto aggr = Aggregator<uint32_t>(this->sampling_mode_);
 
-      aggr.add_sample(raw);
+  for (uint8_t sample = 0; sample < this->sample_count_; sample++) {
+    int raw;
+    esp_err_t err = adc_oneshot_read(this->adc_handle_, this->channel_, &raw);
+
+    if (err != ESP_OK) {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "ADC read failed with error %d", err);
+      continue;
     }
-    if (this->output_raw_) {
-      return aggr.aggregate();
+
+    if (raw == -1) {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Invalid ADC reading");
+      continue;
     }
-    uint32_t mv =
-        esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(aggr.aggregate(), &this->cal_characteristics_[(int32_t) this->attenuation_]);
-    return mv / 1000.0f;
+
+    aggr.add_sample(raw);
   }
 
-  int raw12 = ADC_MAX, raw6 = ADC_MAX, raw2 = ADC_MAX, raw0 = ADC_MAX;
+  uint32_t final_value = aggr.aggregate();
 
-  if (this->channel1_ != ADC1_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-    adc1_config_channel_atten(this->channel1_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT);
-    raw12 = adc1_get_raw(this->channel1_);
-    if (raw12 < ADC_MAX) {
-      adc1_config_channel_atten(this->channel1_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_6);
-      raw6 = adc1_get_raw(this->channel1_);
-      if (raw6 < ADC_MAX) {
-        adc1_config_channel_atten(this->channel1_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5);
-        raw2 = adc1_get_raw(this->channel1_);
-        if (raw2 < ADC_MAX) {
-          adc1_config_channel_atten(this->channel1_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_0);
-          raw0 = adc1_get_raw(this->channel1_);
-        }
+  if (this->output_raw_) {
+    return final_value;
+  }
+
+  if (this->calibration_handle_ != nullptr) {
+    int voltage_mv;
+    esp_err_t err = adc_cali_raw_to_voltage(this->calibration_handle_, final_value, &voltage_mv);
+    if (err == ESP_OK) {
+      return voltage_mv / 1000.0f;
+    } else {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "ADC calibration conversion failed with error %d, disabling calibration", err);
+      if (this->calibration_handle_ != nullptr) {
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+        adc_cali_delete_scheme_curve_fitting(this->calibration_handle_);
+#else   // Other ESP32 variants use line fitting calibration
+        adc_cali_delete_scheme_line_fitting(this->calibration_handle_);
+#endif  // USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || ESP32C5 || ESP32C6 || ESP32C61 || ESP32H2 || ESP32P4 || ESP32S3
+        this->calibration_handle_ = nullptr;
       }
     }
-  } else if (this->channel2_ != ADC2_CHANNEL_MAX) {
-    adc2_config_channel_atten(this->channel2_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT);
-    adc2_get_raw(this->channel2_, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS, &raw12);
-    if (raw12 < ADC_MAX) {
-      adc2_config_channel_atten(this->channel2_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_6);
-      adc2_get_raw(this->channel2_, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS, &raw6);
-      if (raw6 < ADC_MAX) {
-        adc2_config_channel_atten(this->channel2_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5);
-        adc2_get_raw(this->channel2_, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS, &raw2);
-        if (raw2 < ADC_MAX) {
-          adc2_config_channel_atten(this->channel2_, ADC_ATTEN_DB_0);
-          adc2_get_raw(this->channel2_, ADC_WIDTH_MAX_SOC_BITS, &raw0);
-        }
+  }
+
+  return final_value * 3.3f / 4095.0f;
+}
+
+float ADCSensor::sample_autorange_() {
+  // Auto-range mode
+  auto read_atten = [this](adc_atten_t atten) -> std::pair<int, float> {
+    // First reconfigure the attenuation for this reading
+    adc_oneshot_chan_cfg_t config = {
+        .atten = atten,
+        .bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT,
+    };
+
+    esp_err_t err = adc_oneshot_config_channel(this->adc_handle_, this->channel_, &config);
+
+    if (err != ESP_OK) {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Error configuring ADC channel for autorange: %d", err);
+      return {-1, 0.0f};
+    }
+
+    // Need to recalibrate for the new attenuation
+    if (this->calibration_handle_ != nullptr) {
+      // Delete old calibration handle
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+      adc_cali_delete_scheme_curve_fitting(this->calibration_handle_);
+#else
+      adc_cali_delete_scheme_line_fitting(this->calibration_handle_);
+#endif
+      this->calibration_handle_ = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    // Create new calibration handle for this attenuation
+    adc_cali_handle_t handle = nullptr;
+
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+    adc_cali_curve_fitting_config_t cali_config = {};
+#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 3, 0)
+    cali_config.chan = this->channel_;
+#endif
+    cali_config.unit_id = this->adc_unit_;
+    cali_config.atten = atten;
+    cali_config.bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT;
+
+    err = adc_cali_create_scheme_curve_fitting(&cali_config, &handle);
+    ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: Calibration handle creation %s (err=%d)", atten,
+              (err == ESP_OK) ? "SUCCESS" : "FAILED", err);
+#else
+    adc_cali_line_fitting_config_t cali_config = {
+      .unit_id = this->adc_unit_,
+      .atten = atten,
+      .bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT,
+#if !defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
+      .default_vref = 1100,
+#endif
+    };
+    err = adc_cali_create_scheme_line_fitting(&cali_config, &handle);
+    ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: Calibration handle creation %s (err=%d)", atten,
+              (err == ESP_OK) ? "SUCCESS" : "FAILED", err);
+#endif
+
+    int raw;
+    err = adc_oneshot_read(this->adc_handle_, this->channel_, &raw);
+    ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: Raw ADC read %s, value=%d (err=%d)", atten,
+              (err == ESP_OK) ? "SUCCESS" : "FAILED", raw, err);
+
+    if (err != ESP_OK) {
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "ADC read failed in autorange with error %d", err);
+      if (handle != nullptr) {
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+        adc_cali_delete_scheme_curve_fitting(handle);
+#else
+        adc_cali_delete_scheme_line_fitting(handle);
+#endif
+      }
+      return {-1, 0.0f};
+    }
+
+    float voltage = 0.0f;
+    if (handle != nullptr) {
+      int voltage_mv;
+      err = adc_cali_raw_to_voltage(handle, raw, &voltage_mv);
+      if (err == ESP_OK) {
+        voltage = voltage_mv / 1000.0f;
+        ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: CALIBRATED - raw=%d -> %dmV -> %.6fV", atten, raw, voltage_mv, voltage);
+      } else {
+        voltage = raw * 3.3f / 4095.0f;
+        ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: UNCALIBRATED FALLBACK - raw=%d -> %.6fV (3.3V ref)", atten, raw, voltage);
+      }
+      // Clean up calibration handle
+#if USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C3 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C5 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C6 || \
+    USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32C61 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32H2 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32P4 || USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S3
+      adc_cali_delete_scheme_curve_fitting(handle);
+#else
+      adc_cali_delete_scheme_line_fitting(handle);
+#endif
+    } else {
+      voltage = raw * 3.3f / 4095.0f;
+      ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange atten=%d: NO CALIBRATION - raw=%d -> %.6fV (3.3V ref)", atten, raw, voltage);
+    }
+
+    return {raw, voltage};
+  };
+
+  auto [raw12, mv12] = read_atten(ADC_ATTEN_DB_12);
+  if (raw12 == -1) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to read ADC in autorange mode");
+    return NAN;
+  }
+
+  int raw6 = 4095, raw2 = 4095, raw0 = 4095;
+  float mv6 = 0, mv2 = 0, mv0 = 0;
+
+  if (raw12 < 4095) {
+    auto [raw6_val, mv6_val] = read_atten(ADC_ATTEN_DB_6);
+    raw6 = raw6_val;
+    mv6 = mv6_val;
+
+    if (raw6 < 4095 && raw6 != -1) {
+      auto [raw2_val, mv2_val] = read_atten(ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5);
+      raw2 = raw2_val;
+      mv2 = mv2_val;
+
+      if (raw2 < 4095 && raw2 != -1) {
+        auto [raw0_val, mv0_val] = read_atten(ADC_ATTEN_DB_0);
+        raw0 = raw0_val;
+        mv0 = mv0_val;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -145,19 +333,33 @@ float ADCSensor::sample() {
     return NAN;
   }
 
-  uint32_t mv12 = esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(raw12, &this->cal_characteristics_[(int32_t) ADC_ATTEN_DB_12_COMPAT]);
-  uint32_t mv6 = esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(raw6, &this->cal_characteristics_[(int32_t) ADC_ATTEN_DB_6]);
-  uint32_t mv2 = esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(raw2, &this->cal_characteristics_[(int32_t) ADC_ATTEN_DB_2_5]);
-  uint32_t mv0 = esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(raw0, &this->cal_characteristics_[(int32_t) ADC_ATTEN_DB_0]);
+  const int adc_half = 2048;
+  const uint32_t c12 = std::min(raw12, adc_half);
 
-  uint32_t c12 = std::min(raw12, ADC_HALF);
-  uint32_t c6 = ADC_HALF - std::abs(raw6 - ADC_HALF);
-  uint32_t c2 = ADC_HALF - std::abs(raw2 - ADC_HALF);
-  uint32_t c0 = std::min(ADC_MAX - raw0, ADC_HALF);
-  uint32_t csum = c12 + c6 + c2 + c0;
+  const int32_t c6_signed = adc_half - std::abs(raw6 - adc_half);
+  const uint32_t c6 = (c6_signed > 0) ? c6_signed : 0;  // Clamp to prevent underflow
 
-  uint32_t mv_scaled = (mv12 * c12) + (mv6 * c6) + (mv2 * c2) + (mv0 * c0);
-  return mv_scaled / (float) (csum * 1000U);
+  const int32_t c2_signed = adc_half - std::abs(raw2 - adc_half);
+  const uint32_t c2 = (c2_signed > 0) ? c2_signed : 0;  // Clamp to prevent underflow
+
+  const uint32_t c0 = std::min(4095 - raw0, adc_half);
+  const uint32_t csum = c12 + c6 + c2 + c0;
+
+  ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "Autorange summary:");
+  ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "  Raw readings: 12db=%d, 6db=%d, 2.5db=%d, 0db=%d", raw12, raw6, raw2, raw0);
+  ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "  Voltages: 12db=%.6f, 6db=%.6f, 2.5db=%.6f, 0db=%.6f", mv12, mv6, mv2, mv0);
+  ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "  Coefficients: c12=%u, c6=%u, c2=%u, c0=%u, sum=%u", c12, c6, c2, c0, csum);
+
+  if (csum == 0) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid weight sum in autorange calculation");
+    return NAN;
+  }
+
+  const float final_result = (mv12 * c12 + mv6 * c6 + mv2 * c2 + mv0 * c0) / csum;
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Autorange final: (%.6f*%u + %.6f*%u + %.6f*%u + %.6f*%u)/%u = %.6fV", mv12, c12, mv6, c6, mv2, c2, mv0,
+           c0, csum, final_result);
+
+  return final_result;
 }
 
 }  // namespace adc

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_esp8266.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ namespace adc {
 static const char *const TAG = "adc.esp8266";
 
 void ADCSensor::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADC '%s'...", this->get_name().c_str());
 #ifndef USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
   this->pin_->setup();
 #endif
@@ -30,13 +29,15 @@ void ADCSensor::dump_config() {
 #else
   LOG_PIN("  Pin: ", this->pin_);
 #endif  // USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Samples: %i", this->sample_count_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Sampling mode: %s", LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "  Samples: %i\n"
+                "  Sampling mode: %s",
+                this->sample_count_, LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
   LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
 }
 
 float ADCSensor::sample() {
-  auto aggr = Aggregator(this->sampling_mode_);
+  auto aggr = Aggregator<uint32_t>(this->sampling_mode_);
 
   for (uint8_t sample = 0; sample < this->sample_count_; sample++) {
     uint32_t raw = 0;
@@ -54,8 +55,6 @@ float ADCSensor::sample() {
   return aggr.aggregate() / 1024.0f;
 }
 
-std::string ADCSensor::unique_id() { return get_mac_address() + "-adc"; }
-
 }  // namespace adc
 }  // namespace esphome
 

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_libretiny.cpp

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ namespace adc {
 static const char *const TAG = "adc.libretiny";
 
 void ADCSensor::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADC '%s'...", this->get_name().c_str());
 #ifndef USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
   this->pin_->setup();
 #endif  // !USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
@@ -22,14 +21,16 @@ void ADCSensor::dump_config() {
 #else   // USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
   LOG_PIN("  Pin: ", this->pin_);
 #endif  // USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Samples: %i", this->sample_count_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Sampling mode: %s", LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "  Samples: %i\n"
+                "  Sampling mode: %s",
+                this->sample_count_, LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
   LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
 }
 
 float ADCSensor::sample() {
   uint32_t raw = 0;
-  auto aggr = Aggregator(this->sampling_mode_);
+  auto aggr = Aggregator<uint32_t>(this->sampling_mode_);
 
   if (this->output_raw_) {
     for (uint8_t sample = 0; sample < this->sample_count_; sample++) {

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_rp2040.cpp

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ namespace adc {
 static const char *const TAG = "adc.rp2040";
 
 void ADCSensor::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADC '%s'...", this->get_name().c_str());
   static bool initialized = false;
   if (!initialized) {
     adc_init();
@@ -33,14 +32,16 @@ void ADCSensor::dump_config() {
     LOG_PIN("  Pin: ", this->pin_);
 #endif  // USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC
   }
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Samples: %i", this->sample_count_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Sampling mode: %s", LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "  Samples: %i\n"
+                "  Sampling mode: %s",
+                this->sample_count_, LOG_STR_ARG(sampling_mode_to_str(this->sampling_mode_)));
   LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
 }
 
 float ADCSensor::sample() {
   uint32_t raw = 0;
-  auto aggr = Aggregator(this->sampling_mode_);
+  auto aggr = Aggregator<uint32_t>(this->sampling_mode_);
 
   if (this->is_temperature_) {
     adc_set_temp_sensor_enabled(true);

esphome/components/adc/adc_sensor_zephyr.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+
+#include "adc_sensor.h"
+#ifdef USE_ZEPHYR
+#include "esphome/core/log.h"
+
+#include "hal/nrf_saadc.h"
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace adc {
+
+static const char *const TAG = "adc.zephyr";
+
+void ADCSensor::setup() {
+  if (!adc_is_ready_dt(this->channel_)) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "ADC controller device %s not ready", this->channel_->dev->name);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  auto err = adc_channel_setup_dt(this->channel_);
+  if (err < 0) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not setup channel %s (%d)", this->channel_->dev->name, err);
+    return;
+  }
+}
+
+#if ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL >= ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
+static const LogString *gain_to_str(enum adc_gain gain) {
+  switch (gain) {
+    case ADC_GAIN_1_6:
+      return LOG_STR("1/6");
+    case ADC_GAIN_1_5:
+      return LOG_STR("1/5");
+    case ADC_GAIN_1_4:
+      return LOG_STR("1/4");
+    case ADC_GAIN_1_3:
+      return LOG_STR("1/3");
+    case ADC_GAIN_2_5:
+      return LOG_STR("2/5");
+    case ADC_GAIN_1_2:
+      return LOG_STR("1/2");
+    case ADC_GAIN_2_3:
+      return LOG_STR("2/3");
+    case ADC_GAIN_4_5:
+      return LOG_STR("4/5");
+    case ADC_GAIN_1:
+      return LOG_STR("1");
+    case ADC_GAIN_2:
+      return LOG_STR("2");
+    case ADC_GAIN_3:
+      return LOG_STR("3");
+    case ADC_GAIN_4:
+      return LOG_STR("4");
+    case ADC_GAIN_6:
+      return LOG_STR("6");
+    case ADC_GAIN_8:
+      return LOG_STR("8");
+    case ADC_GAIN_12:
+      return LOG_STR("12");
+    case ADC_GAIN_16:
+      return LOG_STR("16");
+    case ADC_GAIN_24:
+      return LOG_STR("24");
+    case ADC_GAIN_32:
+      return LOG_STR("32");
+    case ADC_GAIN_64:
+      return LOG_STR("64");
+    case ADC_GAIN_128:
+      return LOG_STR("128");
+  }
+  return LOG_STR("undefined gain");
+}
+
+static const LogString *reference_to_str(enum adc_reference reference) {
+  switch (reference) {
+    case ADC_REF_VDD_1:
+      return LOG_STR("VDD");
+    case ADC_REF_VDD_1_2:
+      return LOG_STR("VDD/2");
+    case ADC_REF_VDD_1_3:
+      return LOG_STR("VDD/3");
+    case ADC_REF_VDD_1_4:
+      return LOG_STR("VDD/4");
+    case ADC_REF_INTERNAL:
+      return LOG_STR("INTERNAL");
+    case ADC_REF_EXTERNAL0:
+      return LOG_STR("External, input 0");
+    case ADC_REF_EXTERNAL1:
+      return LOG_STR("External, input 1");
+  }
+  return LOG_STR("undefined reference");
+}
+
+static const LogString *input_to_str(uint8_t input) {
+  switch (input) {
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN0:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN0");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN1:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN1");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN2:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN2");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN3:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN3");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN4:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN4");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN5:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN5");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN6:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN6");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_AIN7:
+      return LOG_STR("AIN7");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_VDD:
+      return LOG_STR("VDD");
+    case NRF_SAADC_INPUT_VDDHDIV5:
+      return LOG_STR("VDDHDIV5");
+  }
+  return LOG_STR("undefined input");
+}
+#endif  // ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL >= ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
+
+void ADCSensor::dump_config() {
+  LOG_SENSOR("", "ADC Sensor", this);
+  LOG_PIN("  Pin: ", this->pin_);
+#if ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL >= ESPHOME_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG,
+           "  Name: %s\n"
+           "  Channel: %d\n"
+           "  vref_mv: %d\n"
+           "  Resolution %d\n"
+           "  Oversampling %d",
+           this->channel_->dev->name, this->channel_->channel_id, this->channel_->vref_mv, this->channel_->resolution,
+           this->channel_->oversampling);
+
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG,
+           "  Gain: %s\n"
+           "  reference: %s\n"
+           "  acquisition_time: %d\n"
+           "  differential %s",
+           LOG_STR_ARG(gain_to_str(this->channel_->channel_cfg.gain)),
+           LOG_STR_ARG(reference_to_str(this->channel_->channel_cfg.reference)),
+           this->channel_->channel_cfg.acquisition_time, YESNO(this->channel_->channel_cfg.differential));
+  if (this->channel_->channel_cfg.differential) {
+    ESP_LOGV(TAG,
+             "  Positive: %s\n"
+             "  Negative: %s",
+             LOG_STR_ARG(input_to_str(this->channel_->channel_cfg.input_positive)),
+             LOG_STR_ARG(input_to_str(this->channel_->channel_cfg.input_negative)));
+  } else {
+    ESP_LOGV(TAG, "  Positive: %s", LOG_STR_ARG(input_to_str(this->channel_->channel_cfg.input_positive)));
+  }
+#endif
+
+  LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this);
+}
+
+float ADCSensor::sample() {
+  auto aggr = Aggregator<int32_t>(this->sampling_mode_);
+  int err;
+  for (uint8_t sample = 0; sample < this->sample_count_; sample++) {
+    int16_t buf = 0;
+    struct adc_sequence sequence = {
+        .buffer = &buf,
+        /* buffer size in bytes, not number of samples */
+        .buffer_size = sizeof(buf),
+    };
+    int32_t val_raw;
+
+    err = adc_sequence_init_dt(this->channel_, &sequence);
+    if (err < 0) {
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could sequence init %s (%d)", this->channel_->dev->name, err);
+      return 0.0;
+    }
+
+    err = adc_read(this->channel_->dev, &sequence);
+    if (err < 0) {
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not read %s (%d)", this->channel_->dev->name, err);
+      return 0.0;
+    }
+
+    val_raw = (int32_t) buf;
+    if (!this->channel_->channel_cfg.differential) {
+      // https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino/blob/0ed4d9ffc674ae407be7cacf5696a02f5e789861/cores/nRF5/wiring_analog_nRF52.c#L222
+      if (val_raw < 0) {
+        val_raw = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    aggr.add_sample(val_raw);
+  }
+
+  int32_t val_mv = aggr.aggregate();
+
+  if (this->output_raw_) {
+    return val_mv;
+  }
+
+  err = adc_raw_to_millivolts_dt(this->channel_, &val_mv);
+  /* conversion to mV may not be supported, skip if not */
+  if (err < 0) {
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Value in mV not available %s (%d)", this->channel_->dev->name, err);
+    return 0.0;
+  }
+
+  return val_mv / 1000.0f;
+}
+
+}  // namespace adc
+}  // namespace esphome
+#endif

esphome/components/adc/sensor.py

@@ -3,6 +3,13 @@ import logging
 import esphome.codegen as cg
 from esphome.components import sensor, voltage_sampler
 from esphome.components.esp32 import get_esp32_variant
+from esphome.components.nrf52.const import AIN_TO_GPIO, EXTRA_ADC
+from esphome.components.zephyr import (
+    zephyr_add_overlay,
+    zephyr_add_prj_conf,
+    zephyr_add_user,
+)
+from esphome.config_helpers import filter_source_files_from_platform
 import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import (
     CONF_ATTENUATION,
@@ -10,13 +17,13 @@ from esphome.const import (
     CONF_NUMBER,
     CONF_PIN,
     CONF_RAW,
-    CONF_WIFI,
     DEVICE_CLASS_VOLTAGE,
+    PLATFORM_NRF52,
     STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
     UNIT_VOLT,
+    PlatformFramework,
 )
 from esphome.core import CORE
-import esphome.final_validate as fv
 
 from . import (
     ATTENUATION_MODES,
@@ -24,6 +31,7 @@ from . import (
     ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL,
     SAMPLING_MODES,
     adc_ns,
+    adc_unit_t,
     validate_adc_pin,
 )
 
@@ -57,25 +65,14 @@ def validate_config(config):
     return config
 
 
-def final_validate_config(config):
-    if CORE.is_esp32:
-        variant = get_esp32_variant()
-        if (
-            CONF_WIFI in fv.full_config.get()
-            and config[CONF_PIN][CONF_NUMBER]
-            in ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL[variant]
-        ):
-            raise cv.Invalid(
-                f"{variant} doesn't support ADC on this pin when Wi-Fi is configured"
-            )
-
-    return config
-
-
 ADCSensor = adc_ns.class_(
     "ADCSensor", sensor.Sensor, cg.PollingComponent, voltage_sampler.VoltageSampler
 )
 
+CONF_NRF_SAADC = "nrf_saadc"
+
+adc_dt_spec = cg.global_ns.class_("adc_dt_spec")
+
 CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
     sensor.sensor_schema(
         ADCSensor,
@@ -91,6 +88,7 @@ CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
             cv.SplitDefault(CONF_ATTENUATION, esp32="0db"): cv.All(
                 cv.only_on_esp32, _attenuation
             ),
+            cv.OnlyWith(CONF_NRF_SAADC, PLATFORM_NRF52): cv.declare_id(adc_dt_spec),
             cv.Optional(CONF_SAMPLES, default=1): cv.int_range(min=1, max=255),
             cv.Optional(CONF_SAMPLING_MODE, default="avg"): _sampling_mode,
         }
@@ -99,7 +97,7 @@ CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
     validate_config,
 )
 
-FINAL_VALIDATE_SCHEMA = final_validate_config
+CONF_ADC_CHANNEL_ID = "adc_channel_id"
 
 
 async def to_code(config):
@@ -111,7 +109,7 @@ async def to_code(config):
         cg.add_define("USE_ADC_SENSOR_VCC")
     elif config[CONF_PIN] == "TEMPERATURE":
         cg.add(var.set_is_temperature())
-    else:
+    elif not CORE.is_nrf52 or config[CONF_PIN][CONF_NUMBER] not in EXTRA_ADC:
         pin = await cg.gpio_pin_expression(config[CONF_PIN])
         cg.add(var.set_pin(pin))
 
@@ -119,13 +117,13 @@ async def to_code(config):
     cg.add(var.set_sample_count(config[CONF_SAMPLES]))
     cg.add(var.set_sampling_mode(config[CONF_SAMPLING_MODE]))
 
-    if attenuation := config.get(CONF_ATTENUATION):
-        if attenuation == "auto":
-            cg.add(var.set_autorange(cg.global_ns.true))
-        else:
-            cg.add(var.set_attenuation(attenuation))
-
     if CORE.is_esp32:
+        if attenuation := config.get(CONF_ATTENUATION):
+            if attenuation == "auto":
+                cg.add(var.set_autorange(cg.global_ns.true))
+            else:
+                cg.add(var.set_attenuation(attenuation))
+
         variant = get_esp32_variant()
         pin_num = config[CONF_PIN][CONF_NUMBER]
         if (
@@ -133,10 +131,66 @@ async def to_code(config):
             and pin_num in ESP32_VARIANT_ADC1_PIN_TO_CHANNEL[variant]
         ):
             chan = ESP32_VARIANT_ADC1_PIN_TO_CHANNEL[variant][pin_num]
-            cg.add(var.set_channel1(chan))
+            cg.add(var.set_channel(adc_unit_t.ADC_UNIT_1, chan))
         elif (
             variant in ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL
             and pin_num in ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL[variant]
         ):
             chan = ESP32_VARIANT_ADC2_PIN_TO_CHANNEL[variant][pin_num]
-            cg.add(var.set_channel2(chan))
+            cg.add(var.set_channel(adc_unit_t.ADC_UNIT_2, chan))
+
+    elif CORE.is_nrf52:
+        CORE.data.setdefault(CONF_ADC_CHANNEL_ID, 0)
+        channel_id = CORE.data[CONF_ADC_CHANNEL_ID]
+        CORE.data[CONF_ADC_CHANNEL_ID] = channel_id + 1
+        zephyr_add_prj_conf("ADC", True)
+        nrf_saadc = config[CONF_NRF_SAADC]
+        rhs = cg.RawExpression(
+            f"ADC_DT_SPEC_GET_BY_IDX(DT_PATH(zephyr_user), {channel_id})"
+        )
+        adc = cg.new_Pvariable(nrf_saadc, rhs)
+        cg.add(var.set_adc_channel(adc))
+        gain = "ADC_GAIN_1_6"
+        pin_number = config[CONF_PIN][CONF_NUMBER]
+        if pin_number == "VDDHDIV5":
+            gain = "ADC_GAIN_1_2"
+        if isinstance(pin_number, int):
+            GPIO_TO_AIN = {v: k for k, v in AIN_TO_GPIO.items()}
+            pin_number = GPIO_TO_AIN[pin_number]
+        zephyr_add_user("io-channels", f"<&adc {channel_id}>")
+        zephyr_add_overlay(
+            f"""
+&adc {{
+    #address-cells = <1>;
+    #size-cells = <0>;
+
+    channel@{channel_id} {{
+        reg = <{channel_id}>;
+        zephyr,gain = "{gain}";
+        zephyr,reference = "ADC_REF_INTERNAL";
+        zephyr,acquisition-time = <ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT>;
+        zephyr,input-positive = <NRF_SAADC_{pin_number}>;
+        zephyr,resolution = <14>;
+        zephyr,oversampling = <8>;
+    }};
+}};
+"""
+        )
+
+
+FILTER_SOURCE_FILES = filter_source_files_from_platform(
+    {
+        "adc_sensor_esp32.cpp": {
+            PlatformFramework.ESP32_ARDUINO,
+            PlatformFramework.ESP32_IDF,
+        },
+        "adc_sensor_esp8266.cpp": {PlatformFramework.ESP8266_ARDUINO},
+        "adc_sensor_rp2040.cpp": {PlatformFramework.RP2040_ARDUINO},
+        "adc_sensor_libretiny.cpp": {
+            PlatformFramework.BK72XX_ARDUINO,
+            PlatformFramework.RTL87XX_ARDUINO,
+            PlatformFramework.LN882X_ARDUINO,
+        },
+        "adc_sensor_zephyr.cpp": {PlatformFramework.NRF52_ZEPHYR},
+    }
+)

esphome/components/adc128s102/adc128s102.cpp

@@ -8,10 +8,7 @@ static const char *const TAG = "adc128s102";
 
 float ADC128S102::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::HARDWARE; }
 
-void ADC128S102::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up adc128s102");
-  this->spi_setup();
-}
+void ADC128S102::setup() { this->spi_setup(); }
 
 void ADC128S102::dump_config() {
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ADC128S102:");

esphome/components/ade7880/ade7880.cpp

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ void ADE7880::update() {
   if (this->channel_a_ != nullptr) {
     auto *chan = this->channel_a_;
     this->update_sensor_from_s24zp_register16_(chan->current, AIRMS, [](float val) { return val / 100000.0f; });
-    this->update_sensor_from_s24zp_register16_(chan->voltage, BVRMS, [](float val) { return val / 10000.0f; });
+    this->update_sensor_from_s24zp_register16_(chan->voltage, AVRMS, [](float val) { return val / 10000.0f; });
     this->update_sensor_from_s24zp_register16_(chan->active_power, AWATT, [](float val) { return val / 100.0f; });
     this->update_sensor_from_s24zp_register16_(chan->apparent_power, AVA, [](float val) { return val / 100.0f; });
     this->update_sensor_from_s16_register16_(chan->power_factor, APF,
@@ -177,11 +177,14 @@ void ADE7880::dump_config() {
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Power Factor", this->channel_a_->power_factor);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Forward Active Energy", this->channel_a_->forward_active_energy);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Reverse Active Energy", this->channel_a_->reverse_active_energy);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "    Calibration:");
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Current: %" PRId32, this->channel_a_->current_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Voltage: %" PRId32, this->channel_a_->voltage_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Power: %" PRId32, this->channel_a_->power_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Phase Angle: %u", this->channel_a_->phase_angle_calibration);
+    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                  "    Calibration:\n"
+                  "     Current: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Voltage: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Power: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Phase Angle: %u",
+                  this->channel_a_->current_gain_calibration, this->channel_a_->voltage_gain_calibration,
+                  this->channel_a_->power_gain_calibration, this->channel_a_->phase_angle_calibration);
   }
 
   if (this->channel_b_ != nullptr) {
@@ -193,11 +196,14 @@ void ADE7880::dump_config() {
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Power Factor", this->channel_b_->power_factor);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Forward Active Energy", this->channel_b_->forward_active_energy);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Reverse Active Energy", this->channel_b_->reverse_active_energy);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "    Calibration:");
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Current: %" PRId32, this->channel_b_->current_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Voltage: %" PRId32, this->channel_b_->voltage_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Power: %" PRId32, this->channel_b_->power_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Phase Angle: %u", this->channel_b_->phase_angle_calibration);
+    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                  "    Calibration:\n"
+                  "     Current: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Voltage: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Power: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Phase Angle: %u",
+                  this->channel_b_->current_gain_calibration, this->channel_b_->voltage_gain_calibration,
+                  this->channel_b_->power_gain_calibration, this->channel_b_->phase_angle_calibration);
   }
 
   if (this->channel_c_ != nullptr) {
@@ -209,18 +215,23 @@ void ADE7880::dump_config() {
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Power Factor", this->channel_c_->power_factor);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Forward Active Energy", this->channel_c_->forward_active_energy);
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Reverse Active Energy", this->channel_c_->reverse_active_energy);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "    Calibration:");
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Current: %" PRId32, this->channel_c_->current_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Voltage: %" PRId32, this->channel_c_->voltage_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Power: %" PRId32, this->channel_c_->power_gain_calibration);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Phase Angle: %u", this->channel_c_->phase_angle_calibration);
+    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                  "    Calibration:\n"
+                  "     Current: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Voltage: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Power: %" PRId32 "\n"
+                  "     Phase Angle: %u",
+                  this->channel_c_->current_gain_calibration, this->channel_c_->voltage_gain_calibration,
+                  this->channel_c_->power_gain_calibration, this->channel_c_->phase_angle_calibration);
   }
 
   if (this->channel_n_ != nullptr) {
     ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Neutral:");
     LOG_SENSOR("    ", "Current", this->channel_n_->current);
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "    Calibration:");
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "     Current: %" PRId32, this->channel_n_->current_gain_calibration);
+    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                  "    Calibration:\n"
+                  "     Current: %" PRId32,
+                  this->channel_n_->current_gain_calibration);
   }
 
   LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);

esphome/components/ade7880/ade7880.h

@@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ class ADE7880 : public i2c::I2CDevice, public PollingComponent {
 
   void dump_config() override;
 
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
-
  protected:
   ADE7880Store store_{};
   InternalGPIOPin *irq0_pin_{nullptr};

esphome/components/ade7880/sensor.py

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
     UNIT_WATT,
     UNIT_WATT_HOURS,
 )
+from esphome.types import ConfigType
 
 DEPENDENCIES = ["i2c"]
 
@@ -51,6 +52,20 @@ CONF_POWER_GAIN = "power_gain"
 
 CONF_NEUTRAL = "neutral"
 
+# Tuple of power channel phases
+POWER_PHASES = (CONF_PHASE_A, CONF_PHASE_B, CONF_PHASE_C)
+
+# Tuple of sensor types that can be configured for power channels
+POWER_SENSOR_TYPES = (
+    CONF_CURRENT,
+    CONF_VOLTAGE,
+    CONF_ACTIVE_POWER,
+    CONF_APPARENT_POWER,
+    CONF_POWER_FACTOR,
+    CONF_FORWARD_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
+    CONF_REVERSE_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
+)
+
 NEUTRAL_CHANNEL_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
     {
         cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(NeutralChannel),
@@ -150,7 +165,64 @@ POWER_CHANNEL_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
     }
 )
 
-CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
+
+def prefix_sensor_name(
+    sensor_conf: ConfigType,
+    channel_name: str,
+    channel_config: ConfigType,
+    sensor_type: str,
+) -> None:
+    """Helper to prefix sensor name with channel name.
+
+    Args:
+        sensor_conf: The sensor configuration (dict or string)
+        channel_name: The channel name to prefix with
+        channel_config: The channel configuration to update
+        sensor_type: The sensor type key in the channel config
+    """
+    if isinstance(sensor_conf, dict) and CONF_NAME in sensor_conf:
+        sensor_name = sensor_conf[CONF_NAME]
+        if sensor_name and not sensor_name.startswith(channel_name):
+            sensor_conf[CONF_NAME] = f"{channel_name} {sensor_name}"
+    elif isinstance(sensor_conf, str):
+        # Simple value case - convert to dict with prefixed name
+        channel_config[sensor_type] = {CONF_NAME: f"{channel_name} {sensor_conf}"}
+
+
+def process_channel_sensors(
+    config: ConfigType, channel_key: str, sensor_types: tuple
+) -> None:
+    """Process sensors for a channel and prefix their names.
+
+    Args:
+        config: The main configuration
+        channel_key: The channel key (e.g., CONF_PHASE_A, CONF_NEUTRAL)
+        sensor_types: Tuple of sensor types to process for this channel
+    """
+    if not (channel_config := config.get(channel_key)) or not (
+        channel_name := channel_config.get(CONF_NAME)
+    ):
+        return
+
+    for sensor_type in sensor_types:
+        if sensor_conf := channel_config.get(sensor_type):
+            prefix_sensor_name(sensor_conf, channel_name, channel_config, sensor_type)
+
+
+def preprocess_channels(config: ConfigType) -> ConfigType:
+    """Preprocess channel configurations to add channel name prefix to sensor names."""
+    # Process power channels
+    for channel in POWER_PHASES:
+        process_channel_sensors(config, channel, POWER_SENSOR_TYPES)
+
+    # Process neutral channel
+    process_channel_sensors(config, CONF_NEUTRAL, (CONF_CURRENT,))
+
+    return config
+
+
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
+    preprocess_channels,
     cv.Schema(
         {
             cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(ADE7880),
@@ -167,7 +239,7 @@ CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
         }
     )
     .extend(cv.polling_component_schema("60s"))
-    .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x38))
+    .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x38)),
 )
 
 
@@ -188,15 +260,7 @@ async def neutral_channel(config):
 async def power_channel(config):
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
 
-    for sensor_type in [
-        CONF_CURRENT,
-        CONF_VOLTAGE,
-        CONF_ACTIVE_POWER,
-        CONF_APPARENT_POWER,
-        CONF_POWER_FACTOR,
-        CONF_FORWARD_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
-        CONF_REVERSE_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
-    ]:
+    for sensor_type in POWER_SENSOR_TYPES:
         if conf := config.get(sensor_type):
             sens = await sensor.new_sensor(conf)
             cg.add(getattr(var, f"set_{sensor_type}")(sens))
@@ -216,44 +280,6 @@ async def power_channel(config):
     return var
 
 
-def final_validate(config):
-    for channel in [CONF_PHASE_A, CONF_PHASE_B, CONF_PHASE_C]:
-        if channel := config.get(channel):
-            channel_name = channel.get(CONF_NAME)
-
-            for sensor_type in [
-                CONF_CURRENT,
-                CONF_VOLTAGE,
-                CONF_ACTIVE_POWER,
-                CONF_APPARENT_POWER,
-                CONF_POWER_FACTOR,
-                CONF_FORWARD_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
-                CONF_REVERSE_ACTIVE_ENERGY,
-            ]:
-                if conf := channel.get(sensor_type):
-                    sensor_name = conf.get(CONF_NAME)
-                    if (
-                        sensor_name
-                        and channel_name
-                        and not sensor_name.startswith(channel_name)
-                    ):
-                        conf[CONF_NAME] = f"{channel_name} {sensor_name}"
-
-    if channel := config.get(CONF_NEUTRAL):
-        channel_name = channel.get(CONF_NAME)
-        if conf := channel.get(CONF_CURRENT):
-            sensor_name = conf.get(CONF_NAME)
-            if (
-                sensor_name
-                and channel_name
-                and not sensor_name.startswith(channel_name)
-            ):
-                conf[CONF_NAME] = f"{channel_name} {sensor_name}"
-
-
-FINAL_VALIDATE_SCHEMA = final_validate
-
-
 async def to_code(config):
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
     await cg.register_component(var, config)

esphome/components/ade7953_base/__init__.py

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ from esphome.const import (
     UNIT_WATT,
 )
 
+CODEOWNERS = ["@angelnu"]
+
 CONF_CURRENT_A = "current_a"
 CONF_CURRENT_B = "current_b"
 CONF_ACTIVE_POWER_A = "active_power_a"

esphome/components/ade7953_base/ade7953_base.cpp

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ void ADE7953::setup() {
     this->ade_write_8(PGA_V_8, pga_v_);
     this->ade_write_8(PGA_IA_8, pga_ia_);
     this->ade_write_8(PGA_IB_8, pga_ib_);
-    this->ade_write_32(AVGAIN_32, vgain_);
+    this->ade_write_32(AVGAIN_32, avgain_);
+    this->ade_write_32(BVGAIN_32, bvgain_);
     this->ade_write_32(AIGAIN_32, aigain_);
     this->ade_write_32(BIGAIN_32, bigain_);
     this->ade_write_32(AWGAIN_32, awgain_);
@@ -34,7 +35,8 @@ void ADE7953::setup() {
     this->ade_read_8(PGA_V_8, &pga_v_);
     this->ade_read_8(PGA_IA_8, &pga_ia_);
     this->ade_read_8(PGA_IB_8, &pga_ib_);
-    this->ade_read_32(AVGAIN_32, &vgain_);
+    this->ade_read_32(AVGAIN_32, &avgain_);
+    this->ade_read_32(BVGAIN_32, &bvgain_);
     this->ade_read_32(AIGAIN_32, &aigain_);
     this->ade_read_32(BIGAIN_32, &bigain_);
     this->ade_read_32(AWGAIN_32, &awgain_);
@@ -58,15 +60,19 @@ void ADE7953::dump_config() {
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Active Power B Sensor", this->active_power_b_sensor_);
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Rective Power A Sensor", this->reactive_power_a_sensor_);
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Reactive Power B Sensor", this->reactive_power_b_sensor_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  USE_ACC_ENERGY_REGS: %d", this->use_acc_energy_regs_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  PGA_V_8: 0x%X", pga_v_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  PGA_IA_8: 0x%X", pga_ia_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  PGA_IB_8: 0x%X", pga_ib_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  VGAIN_32: 0x%08jX", (uintmax_t) vgain_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  AIGAIN_32: 0x%08jX", (uintmax_t) aigain_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  BIGAIN_32: 0x%08jX", (uintmax_t) bigain_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  AWGAIN_32: 0x%08jX", (uintmax_t) awgain_);
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  BWGAIN_32: 0x%08jX", (uintmax_t) bwgain_);
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
+                "  USE_ACC_ENERGY_REGS: %d\n"
+                "  PGA_V_8: 0x%X\n"
+                "  PGA_IA_8: 0x%X\n"
+                "  PGA_IB_8: 0x%X\n"
+                "  AVGAIN_32: 0x%08jX\n"
+                "  BVGAIN_32: 0x%08jX\n"
+                "  AIGAIN_32: 0x%08jX\n"
+                "  BIGAIN_32: 0x%08jX\n"
+                "  AWGAIN_32: 0x%08jX\n"
+                "  BWGAIN_32: 0x%08jX",
+                this->use_acc_energy_regs_, pga_v_, pga_ia_, pga_ib_, (uintmax_t) avgain_, (uintmax_t) bvgain_,
+                (uintmax_t) aigain_, (uintmax_t) bigain_, (uintmax_t) awgain_, (uintmax_t) bwgain_);
 }
 
 #define ADE_PUBLISH_(name, val, factor) \

esphome/components/ade7953_base/ade7953_base.h

@@ -46,7 +46,12 @@ class ADE7953 : public PollingComponent, public sensor::Sensor {
   void set_pga_ib(uint8_t pga_ib) { pga_ib_ = pga_ib; }
 
   // Set input gains
-  void set_vgain(uint32_t vgain) { vgain_ = vgain; }
+  void set_vgain(uint32_t vgain) {
+    // Datasheet says: "to avoid discrepancies in other registers,
+    // if AVGAIN is set then BVGAIN should be set to the same value."
+    avgain_ = vgain;
+    bvgain_ = vgain;
+  }
   void set_aigain(uint32_t aigain) { aigain_ = aigain; }
   void set_bigain(uint32_t bigain) { bigain_ = bigain; }
   void set_awgain(uint32_t awgain) { awgain_ = awgain; }
@@ -100,7 +105,8 @@ class ADE7953 : public PollingComponent, public sensor::Sensor {
   uint8_t pga_v_;
   uint8_t pga_ia_;
   uint8_t pga_ib_;
-  uint32_t vgain_;
+  uint32_t avgain_;
+  uint32_t bvgain_;
   uint32_t aigain_;
   uint32_t bigain_;
   uint32_t awgain_;

esphome/components/ade7953_i2c/ade7953_i2c.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "ade7953_i2c.h"
-#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 #include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
+#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace ade7953_i2c {

esphome/components/ade7953_spi/ade7953_spi.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "ade7953_spi.h"
-#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 #include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
+#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace ade7953_spi {

esphome/components/ads1115/ads1115.cpp

@@ -10,15 +10,12 @@ static const uint8_t ADS1115_REGISTER_CONVERSION = 0x00;
 static const uint8_t ADS1115_REGISTER_CONFIG = 0x01;
 
 void ADS1115Component::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADS1115...");
   uint16_t value;
   if (!this->read_byte_16(ADS1115_REGISTER_CONVERSION, &value)) {
     this->mark_failed();
     return;
   }
 
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Configuring ADS1115...");
-
   uint16_t config = 0;
   // Clear single-shot bit
   //        0b0xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
@@ -68,10 +65,10 @@ void ADS1115Component::setup() {
   this->prev_config_ = config;
 }
 void ADS1115Component::dump_config() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ADS1115...");
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ADS1115:");
   LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
   if (this->is_failed()) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with ADS1115 failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
   }
 }
 float ADS1115Component::request_measurement(ADS1115Multiplexer multiplexer, ADS1115Gain gain,

esphome/components/ads1115/ads1115.h

@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ class ADS1115Component : public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
   void setup() override;
   void dump_config() override;
   /// HARDWARE_LATE setup priority
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
   void set_continuous_mode(bool continuous_mode) { continuous_mode_ = continuous_mode; }
 
   /// Helper method to request a measurement from a sensor.

esphome/components/ads1118/ads1118.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "ads1118.h"
+#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
 #include "esphome/core/log.h"
 
 namespace esphome {
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@ static const char *const TAG = "ads1118";
 static const uint8_t ADS1118_DATA_RATE_860_SPS = 0b111;
 
 void ADS1118::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ads1118");
   this->spi_setup();
 
   this->config_ = 0;

esphome/components/ads1118/ads1118.h

@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ class ADS1118 : public Component,
   ADS1118() = default;
   void setup() override;
   void dump_config() override;
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
   /// Helper method to request a measurement from a sensor.
   float request_measurement(ADS1118Multiplexer multiplexer, ADS1118Gain gain, bool temperature_mode);
 

esphome/components/ags10/ags10.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "ags10.h"
+#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
 
 #include <cinttypes>
 
@@ -23,8 +24,6 @@ static const uint16_t ZP_CURRENT = 0x0000;
 static const uint16_t ZP_DEFAULT = 0xFFFF;
 
 void AGS10Component::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ags10...");
-
   auto version = this->read_version_();
   if (version) {
     ESP_LOGD(TAG, "AGS10 Sensor Version: 0x%02X", *version);
@@ -44,8 +43,6 @@ void AGS10Component::setup() {
   } else {
     ESP_LOGE(TAG, "AGS10 Sensor Resistance: unknown");
   }
-
-  ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Sensor initialized");
 }
 
 void AGS10Component::update() {
@@ -65,7 +62,7 @@ void AGS10Component::dump_config() {
     case NONE:
       break;
     case COMMUNICATION_FAILED:
-      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AGS10 failed!");
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
       break;
     case CRC_CHECK_FAILED:
       ESP_LOGE(TAG, "The crc check failed");
@@ -92,7 +89,7 @@ void AGS10Component::dump_config() {
 bool AGS10Component::new_i2c_address(uint8_t newaddress) {
   uint8_t rev_newaddress = ~newaddress;
   std::array<uint8_t, 5> data{newaddress, rev_newaddress, newaddress, rev_newaddress, 0};
-  data[4] = calc_crc8_(data, 4);
+  data[4] = crc8(data.data(), 4, 0xFF, 0x31, true);
   if (!this->write_bytes(REG_ADDRESS, data)) {
     this->error_code_ = COMMUNICATION_FAILED;
     this->status_set_warning();
@@ -112,7 +109,7 @@ bool AGS10Component::set_zero_point_with_current_resistance() { return this->set
 
 bool AGS10Component::set_zero_point_with(uint16_t value) {
   std::array<uint8_t, 5> data{0x00, 0x0C, (uint8_t) ((value >> 8) & 0xFF), (uint8_t) (value & 0xFF), 0};
-  data[4] = calc_crc8_(data, 4);
+  data[4] = crc8(data.data(), 4, 0xFF, 0x31, true);
   if (!this->write_bytes(REG_CALIBRATION, data)) {
     this->error_code_ = COMMUNICATION_FAILED;
     this->status_set_warning();
@@ -187,7 +184,7 @@ template<size_t N> optional<std::array<uint8_t, N>> AGS10Component::read_and_che
   auto res = *data;
   auto crc_byte = res[len];
 
-  if (crc_byte != calc_crc8_(res, len)) {
+  if (crc_byte != crc8(res.data(), len, 0xFF, 0x31, true)) {
     this->error_code_ = CRC_CHECK_FAILED;
     ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Reading AGS10 version failed: crc error!");
     return optional<std::array<uint8_t, N>>();
@@ -195,20 +192,5 @@ template<size_t N> optional<std::array<uint8_t, N>> AGS10Component::read_and_che
 
   return data;
 }
-
-template<size_t N> uint8_t AGS10Component::calc_crc8_(std::array<uint8_t, N> dat, uint8_t num) {
-  uint8_t i, byte1, crc = 0xFF;
-  for (byte1 = 0; byte1 < num; byte1++) {
-    crc ^= (dat[byte1]);
-    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-      if (crc & 0x80) {
-        crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x31;
-      } else {
-        crc = (crc << 1);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return crc;
-}
 }  // namespace ags10
 }  // namespace esphome

esphome/components/ags10/ags10.h

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
+#include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
 #include "esphome/core/automation.h"
 #include "esphome/core/component.h"
-#include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
-#include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace ags10 {
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ class AGS10Component : public PollingComponent, public i2c::I2CDevice {
 
   void dump_config() override;
 
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
-
   /**
    * Modifies target address of AGS10.
    *
@@ -101,23 +99,13 @@ class AGS10Component : public PollingComponent, public i2c::I2CDevice {
    * Read, checks and returns data from the sensor.
    */
   template<size_t N> optional<std::array<uint8_t, N>> read_and_check_(uint8_t a_register);
-
-  /**
-   * Calculates CRC8 value.
-   *
-   * CRC8 calculation, initial value: 0xFF, polynomial: 0x31 (x8+ x5+ x4+1)
-   *
-   * @param[in] dat the data buffer
-   * @param num number of bytes in the buffer
-   */
-  template<size_t N> uint8_t calc_crc8_(std::array<uint8_t, N> dat, uint8_t num);
 };
 
 template<typename... Ts> class AGS10NewI2cAddressAction : public Action<Ts...>, public Parented<AGS10Component> {
  public:
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(uint8_t, new_address)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override { this->parent_->new_i2c_address(this->new_address_.value(x...)); }
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->parent_->new_i2c_address(this->new_address_.value(x...)); }
 };
 
 enum AGS10SetZeroPointActionMode {
@@ -134,7 +122,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class AGS10SetZeroPointAction : public Action<Ts...>, p
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(uint16_t, value)
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(AGS10SetZeroPointActionMode, mode)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override {
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override {
     switch (this->mode_.value(x...)) {
       case FACTORY_DEFAULT:
         this->parent_->set_zero_point_with_factory_defaults();

esphome/components/aht10/aht10.cpp

@@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
 // results making successive requests; the current implementation makes 3 attempts with a delay of 30ms each time.
 
 #include "aht10.h"
-#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 #include "esphome/core/hal.h"
+#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
+#include "esphome/core/log.h"
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace aht10 {
@@ -34,57 +35,55 @@ static const uint8_t AHT10_INIT_ATTEMPTS = 10;
 
 static const uint8_t AHT10_STATUS_BUSY = 0x80;
 
+static const float AHT10_DIVISOR = 1048576.0f;  // 2^20, used for temperature and humidity calculations
+
 void AHT10Component::setup() {
   if (this->write(AHT10_SOFTRESET_CMD, sizeof(AHT10_SOFTRESET_CMD)) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Reset AHT10 failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Reset failed");
   }
   delay(AHT10_SOFTRESET_DELAY);
 
   i2c::ErrorCode error_code = i2c::ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
   switch (this->variant_) {
     case AHT10Variant::AHT20:
-      ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up AHT20");
       error_code = this->write(AHT20_INITIALIZE_CMD, sizeof(AHT20_INITIALIZE_CMD));
       break;
     case AHT10Variant::AHT10:
-      ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up AHT10");
       error_code = this->write(AHT10_INITIALIZE_CMD, sizeof(AHT10_INITIALIZE_CMD));
       break;
   }
   if (error_code != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AHT10 failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
     this->mark_failed();
     return;
   }
+  uint8_t cal_attempts = 0;
   uint8_t data = AHT10_STATUS_BUSY;
-  int cal_attempts = 0;
   while (data & AHT10_STATUS_BUSY) {
     delay(AHT10_DEFAULT_DELAY);
     if (this->read(&data, 1) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AHT10 failed!");
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
       this->mark_failed();
       return;
     }
     ++cal_attempts;
     if (cal_attempts > AHT10_INIT_ATTEMPTS) {
-      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "AHT10 initialization timed out!");
+      ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Initialization timed out");
       this->mark_failed();
       return;
     }
   }
   if ((data & 0x68) != 0x08) {  // Bit[6:5] = 0b00, NORMAL mode and Bit[3] = 0b1, CALIBRATED
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "AHT10 initialization failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Initialization failed");
     this->mark_failed();
     return;
   }
-
-  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "AHT10 initialization");
 }
 
 void AHT10Component::restart_read_() {
   if (this->read_count_ == AHT10_ATTEMPTS) {
     this->read_count_ = 0;
-    this->status_set_error("Measurements reading timed-out!");
+    this->status_set_error(LOG_STR("Reading timed out"));
     return;
   }
   this->read_count_++;
@@ -97,24 +96,24 @@ void AHT10Component::read_data_() {
     ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Read attempt %d at %ums", this->read_count_, (unsigned) (millis() - this->start_time_));
   }
   if (this->read(data, 6) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-    this->status_set_warning("AHT10 read failed, retrying soon");
+    this->status_set_warning(LOG_STR("Read failed, will retry"));
     this->restart_read_();
     return;
   }
 
   if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0x80) {  // Bit[7] = 0b1, device is busy
-    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "AHT10 is busy, waiting...");
+    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Device busy, will retry");
     this->restart_read_();
     return;
   }
   if (data[1] == 0x0 && data[2] == 0x0 && (data[3] >> 4) == 0x0) {
-    // Unrealistic humidity (0x0)
+    // Invalid humidity (0x0)
     if (this->humidity_sensor_ == nullptr) {
-      ESP_LOGV(TAG, "ATH10 Unrealistic humidity (0x0), but humidity is not required");
+      ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Invalid humidity (reading not required)");
     } else {
-      ESP_LOGD(TAG, "ATH10 Unrealistic humidity (0x0), retrying...");
+      ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Invalid humidity, retrying");
       if (this->write(AHT10_MEASURE_CMD, sizeof(AHT10_MEASURE_CMD)) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-        this->status_set_warning("Communication with AHT10 failed!");
+        this->status_set_warning(LOG_STR(ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL));
       }
       this->restart_read_();
       return;
@@ -123,22 +122,17 @@ void AHT10Component::read_data_() {
   if (this->read_count_ > 1) {
     ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Success at %ums", (unsigned) (millis() - this->start_time_));
   }
-  uint32_t raw_temperature = ((data[3] & 0x0F) << 16) | (data[4] << 8) | data[5];
-  uint32_t raw_humidity = ((data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[3]) >> 4;
+  uint32_t raw_temperature = encode_uint24(data[3] & 0xF, data[4], data[5]);
+  uint32_t raw_humidity = encode_uint24(data[1], data[2], data[3]) >> 4;
 
   if (this->temperature_sensor_ != nullptr) {
-    float temperature = ((200.0f * (float) raw_temperature) / 1048576.0f) - 50.0f;
+    float temperature = ((200.0f * static_cast<float>(raw_temperature)) / AHT10_DIVISOR) - 50.0f;
     this->temperature_sensor_->publish_state(temperature);
   }
   if (this->humidity_sensor_ != nullptr) {
-    float humidity;
-    if (raw_humidity == 0) {  // unrealistic value
-      humidity = NAN;
-    } else {
-      humidity = (float) raw_humidity * 100.0f / 1048576.0f;
-    }
+    float humidity = raw_humidity == 0 ? NAN : static_cast<float>(raw_humidity) * 100.0f / AHT10_DIVISOR;
     if (std::isnan(humidity)) {
-      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Invalid humidity! Sensor reported 0%% Hum");
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Invalid humidity reading (0%%), ");
     }
     this->humidity_sensor_->publish_state(humidity);
   }
@@ -150,7 +144,7 @@ void AHT10Component::update() {
     return;
   this->start_time_ = millis();
   if (this->write(AHT10_MEASURE_CMD, sizeof(AHT10_MEASURE_CMD)) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
-    this->status_set_warning("Communication with AHT10 failed!");
+    this->status_set_warning(LOG_STR(ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL));
     return;
   }
   this->restart_read_();
@@ -162,7 +156,7 @@ void AHT10Component::dump_config() {
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "AHT10:");
   LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
   if (this->is_failed()) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AHT10 failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
   }
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Temperature", this->temperature_sensor_);
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Humidity", this->humidity_sensor_);

esphome/components/aic3204/aic3204.cpp

@@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ static const char *const TAG = "aic3204";
   }
 
 void AIC3204::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up AIC3204...");
-
   // Set register page to 0
   ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(AIC3204_PAGE_CTRL, 0x00), "Set page 0 failed");
   // Initiate SW reset (PLL is powered off as part of reset)
@@ -113,7 +111,7 @@ void AIC3204::dump_config() {
   LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
 
   if (this->is_failed()) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AIC3204 failed");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
   }
 }
 

esphome/components/aic3204/aic3204.h

@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ class AIC3204 : public audio_dac::AudioDac, public Component, public i2c::I2CDev
  public:
   void setup() override;
   void dump_config() override;
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
 
   bool set_mute_off() override;
   bool set_mute_on() override;

esphome/components/aic3204/automation.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class SetAutoMuteAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(uint8_t, auto_mute_mode)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override { this->aic3204_->set_auto_mute_mode(this->auto_mute_mode_.value(x...)); }
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->aic3204_->set_auto_mute_mode(this->auto_mute_mode_.value(x...)); }
 
  protected:
   AIC3204 *aic3204_;

esphome/components/airthings_ble/__init__.py

@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@ CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
 ).extend(esp32_ble_tracker.ESP_BLE_DEVICE_SCHEMA)
 
 
-def to_code(config):
+async def to_code(config):
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
-    yield esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)
+    await esp32_ble_tracker.register_ble_device(var, config)

esphome/components/airthings_wave_base/__init__.py

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ AirthingsWaveBase = airthings_wave_base_ns.class_(
 
 
 BASE_SCHEMA = (
-    sensor.SENSOR_SCHEMA.extend(
+    cv.Schema(
         {
             cv.Optional(CONF_HUMIDITY): sensor.sensor_schema(
                 unit_of_measurement=UNIT_PERCENT,

esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/__init__.py

@@ -1 +1 @@
-CODEOWNERS = ["@jeromelaban"]
+CODEOWNERS = ["@jeromelaban", "@precurse"]

esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/airthings_wave_plus.cpp

@@ -73,11 +73,29 @@ void AirthingsWavePlus::dump_config() {
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Illuminance", this->illuminance_sensor_);
 }
 
-AirthingsWavePlus::AirthingsWavePlus() {
-  this->service_uuid_ = espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(SERVICE_UUID);
-  this->sensors_data_characteristic_uuid_ = espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(CHARACTERISTIC_UUID);
+void AirthingsWavePlus::setup() {
+  const char *service_uuid;
+  const char *characteristic_uuid;
+  const char *access_control_point_characteristic_uuid;
+
+  // Change UUIDs for Wave Radon Gen2
+  switch (this->wave_device_type_) {
+    case WaveDeviceType::WAVE_GEN2:
+      service_uuid = SERVICE_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2;
+      characteristic_uuid = CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2;
+      access_control_point_characteristic_uuid = ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2;
+      break;
+    default:
+      // Wave Plus
+      service_uuid = SERVICE_UUID;
+      characteristic_uuid = CHARACTERISTIC_UUID;
+      access_control_point_characteristic_uuid = ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID;
+  }
+
+  this->service_uuid_ = espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(service_uuid);
+  this->sensors_data_characteristic_uuid_ = espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(characteristic_uuid);
   this->access_control_point_characteristic_uuid_ =
-      espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID);
+      espbt::ESPBTUUID::from_raw(access_control_point_characteristic_uuid);
 }
 
 }  // namespace airthings_wave_plus

esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/airthings_wave_plus.h

@@ -9,13 +9,20 @@ namespace airthings_wave_plus {
 
 namespace espbt = esphome::esp32_ble_tracker;
 
+enum WaveDeviceType : uint8_t { WAVE_PLUS = 0, WAVE_GEN2 = 1 };
+
 static const char *const SERVICE_UUID = "b42e1c08-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
 static const char *const CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = "b42e2a68-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
 static const char *const ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID = "b42e2d06-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
 
+static const char *const SERVICE_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2 = "b42e4a8e-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
+static const char *const CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2 = "b42e4dcc-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
+static const char *const ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID_WAVE_RADON_GEN2 =
+    "b42e50d8-ade7-11e4-89d3-123b93f75cba";
+
 class AirthingsWavePlus : public airthings_wave_base::AirthingsWaveBase {
  public:
-  AirthingsWavePlus();
+  void setup() override;
 
   void dump_config() override;
 
@@ -23,12 +30,14 @@ class AirthingsWavePlus : public airthings_wave_base::AirthingsWaveBase {
   void set_radon_long_term(sensor::Sensor *radon_long_term) { radon_long_term_sensor_ = radon_long_term; }
   void set_co2(sensor::Sensor *co2) { co2_sensor_ = co2; }
   void set_illuminance(sensor::Sensor *illuminance) { illuminance_sensor_ = illuminance; }
+  void set_device_type(WaveDeviceType wave_device_type) { wave_device_type_ = wave_device_type; }
 
  protected:
   bool is_valid_radon_value_(uint16_t radon);
   bool is_valid_co2_value_(uint16_t co2);
 
   void read_sensors(uint8_t *raw_value, uint16_t value_len) override;
+  WaveDeviceType wave_device_type_{WaveDeviceType::WAVE_PLUS};
 
   sensor::Sensor *radon_sensor_{nullptr};
   sensor::Sensor *radon_long_term_sensor_{nullptr};

esphome/components/airthings_wave_plus/sensor.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
     CONF_ILLUMINANCE,
     CONF_RADON,
     CONF_RADON_LONG_TERM,
+    CONF_TVOC,
     DEVICE_CLASS_CARBON_DIOXIDE,
     DEVICE_CLASS_ILLUMINANCE,
     ICON_RADIOACTIVE,
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ from esphome.const import (
     UNIT_LUX,
     UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION,
 )
+from esphome.types import ConfigType
 
 DEPENDENCIES = airthings_wave_base.DEPENDENCIES
 
@@ -25,35 +27,59 @@ AirthingsWavePlus = airthings_wave_plus_ns.class_(
     "AirthingsWavePlus", airthings_wave_base.AirthingsWaveBase
 )
 
+CONF_DEVICE_TYPE = "device_type"
+WaveDeviceType = airthings_wave_plus_ns.enum("WaveDeviceType")
+DEVICE_TYPES = {
+    "WAVE_PLUS": WaveDeviceType.WAVE_PLUS,
+    "WAVE_GEN2": WaveDeviceType.WAVE_GEN2,
+}
 
-CONFIG_SCHEMA = airthings_wave_base.BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
-    {
-        cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(AirthingsWavePlus),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_RADON): sensor.sensor_schema(
-            unit_of_measurement=UNIT_BECQUEREL_PER_CUBIC_METER,
-            icon=ICON_RADIOACTIVE,
-            accuracy_decimals=0,
-            state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
-        ),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_RADON_LONG_TERM): sensor.sensor_schema(
-            unit_of_measurement=UNIT_BECQUEREL_PER_CUBIC_METER,
-            icon=ICON_RADIOACTIVE,
-            accuracy_decimals=0,
-            state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
-        ),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_CO2): sensor.sensor_schema(
-            unit_of_measurement=UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION,
-            accuracy_decimals=0,
-            device_class=DEVICE_CLASS_CARBON_DIOXIDE,
-            state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
-        ),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_ILLUMINANCE): sensor.sensor_schema(
-            unit_of_measurement=UNIT_LUX,
-            accuracy_decimals=0,
-            device_class=DEVICE_CLASS_ILLUMINANCE,
-            state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
-        ),
-    }
+
+def validate_wave_gen2_config(config: ConfigType) -> ConfigType:
+    """Validate that Wave Gen2 devices don't have CO2 or TVOC sensors."""
+    if config[CONF_DEVICE_TYPE] == "WAVE_GEN2":
+        if CONF_CO2 in config:
+            raise cv.Invalid("Wave Gen2 devices do not support CO2 sensor")
+        # Check for TVOC in the base schema config
+        if CONF_TVOC in config:
+            raise cv.Invalid("Wave Gen2 devices do not support TVOC sensor")
+    return config
+
+
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
+    airthings_wave_base.BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
+        {
+            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(AirthingsWavePlus),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_RADON): sensor.sensor_schema(
+                unit_of_measurement=UNIT_BECQUEREL_PER_CUBIC_METER,
+                icon=ICON_RADIOACTIVE,
+                accuracy_decimals=0,
+                state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_RADON_LONG_TERM): sensor.sensor_schema(
+                unit_of_measurement=UNIT_BECQUEREL_PER_CUBIC_METER,
+                icon=ICON_RADIOACTIVE,
+                accuracy_decimals=0,
+                state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_CO2): sensor.sensor_schema(
+                unit_of_measurement=UNIT_PARTS_PER_MILLION,
+                accuracy_decimals=0,
+                device_class=DEVICE_CLASS_CARBON_DIOXIDE,
+                state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_ILLUMINANCE): sensor.sensor_schema(
+                unit_of_measurement=UNIT_LUX,
+                accuracy_decimals=0,
+                device_class=DEVICE_CLASS_ILLUMINANCE,
+                state_class=STATE_CLASS_MEASUREMENT,
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_DEVICE_TYPE, default="WAVE_PLUS"): cv.enum(
+                DEVICE_TYPES, upper=True
+            ),
+        }
+    ),
+    validate_wave_gen2_config,
 )
 
 
@@ -73,3 +99,4 @@ async def to_code(config):
     if config_illuminance := config.get(CONF_ILLUMINANCE):
         sens = await sensor.new_sensor(config_illuminance)
         cg.add(var.set_illuminance(sens))
+    cg.add(var.set_device_type(config[CONF_DEVICE_TYPE]))

esphome/components/alarm_control_panel/__init__.py

@@ -5,14 +5,17 @@ from esphome.components import mqtt, web_server
 import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import (
     CONF_CODE,
+    CONF_ENTITY_CATEGORY,
+    CONF_ICON,
     CONF_ID,
     CONF_MQTT_ID,
     CONF_ON_STATE,
     CONF_TRIGGER_ID,
     CONF_WEB_SERVER,
 )
-from esphome.core import CORE, coroutine_with_priority
-from esphome.cpp_helpers import setup_entity
+from esphome.core import CORE, CoroPriority, coroutine_with_priority
+from esphome.core.entity_helpers import entity_duplicate_validator, setup_entity
+from esphome.cpp_generator import MockObjClass
 
 CODEOWNERS = ["@grahambrown11", "@hwstar"]
 IS_PLATFORM_COMPONENT = True
@@ -78,12 +81,11 @@ AlarmControlPanelCondition = alarm_control_panel_ns.class_(
     "AlarmControlPanelCondition", automation.Condition
 )
 
-ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_SCHEMA = (
+_ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_SCHEMA = (
     cv.ENTITY_BASE_SCHEMA.extend(web_server.WEBSERVER_SORTING_SCHEMA)
     .extend(cv.MQTT_COMMAND_COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
     .extend(
         {
-            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(AlarmControlPanel),
             cv.OnlyWith(CONF_MQTT_ID, "mqtt"): cv.declare_id(
                 mqtt.MQTTAlarmControlPanelComponent
             ),
@@ -146,6 +148,30 @@ ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_SCHEMA = (
     )
 )
 
+
+_ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_SCHEMA.add_extra(entity_duplicate_validator("alarm_control_panel"))
+
+
+def alarm_control_panel_schema(
+    class_: MockObjClass,
+    *,
+    entity_category: str = cv.UNDEFINED,
+    icon: str = cv.UNDEFINED,
+) -> cv.Schema:
+    schema = {
+        cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(class_),
+    }
+
+    for key, default, validator in [
+        (CONF_ENTITY_CATEGORY, entity_category, cv.entity_category),
+        (CONF_ICON, icon, cv.icon),
+    ]:
+        if default is not cv.UNDEFINED:
+            schema[cv.Optional(key, default=default)] = validator
+
+    return _ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_SCHEMA.extend(schema)
+
+
 ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_ACTION_SCHEMA = maybe_simple_id(
     {
         cv.GenerateID(): cv.use_id(AlarmControlPanel),
@@ -161,7 +187,7 @@ ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_CONDITION_SCHEMA = maybe_simple_id(
 
 
 async def setup_alarm_control_panel_core_(var, config):
-    await setup_entity(var, config)
+    await setup_entity(var, config, "alarm_control_panel")
     for conf in config.get(CONF_ON_STATE, []):
         trigger = cg.new_Pvariable(conf[CONF_TRIGGER_ID], var)
         await automation.build_automation(trigger, [], conf)
@@ -206,9 +232,16 @@ async def register_alarm_control_panel(var, config):
     if not CORE.has_id(config[CONF_ID]):
         var = cg.Pvariable(config[CONF_ID], var)
     cg.add(cg.App.register_alarm_control_panel(var))
+    CORE.register_platform_component("alarm_control_panel", var)
     await setup_alarm_control_panel_core_(var, config)
 
 
+async def new_alarm_control_panel(config, *args):
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID], *args)
+    await register_alarm_control_panel(var, config)
+    return var
+
+
 @automation.register_action(
     "alarm_control_panel.arm_away", ArmAwayAction, ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL_ACTION_SCHEMA
 )
@@ -262,8 +295,7 @@ async def alarm_action_disarm_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
 )
 async def alarm_action_pending_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
     paren = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
-    return var
+    return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
 
 
 @automation.register_action(
@@ -271,8 +303,7 @@ async def alarm_action_pending_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
 )
 async def alarm_action_trigger_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
     paren = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
-    return var
+    return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
 
 
 @automation.register_action(
@@ -280,8 +311,7 @@ async def alarm_action_trigger_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
 )
 async def alarm_action_chime_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
     paren = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
-    return var
+    return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
 
 
 @automation.register_action(
@@ -294,8 +324,7 @@ async def alarm_action_chime_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
 )
 async def alarm_action_ready_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
     paren = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
-    return var
+    return cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
 
 
 @automation.register_condition(
@@ -310,7 +339,6 @@ async def alarm_control_panel_is_armed_to_code(
     return cg.new_Pvariable(condition_id, template_arg, paren)
 
 
-@coroutine_with_priority(100.0)
+@coroutine_with_priority(CoroPriority.CORE)
 async def to_code(config):
     cg.add_global(alarm_control_panel_ns.using)
-    cg.add_define("USE_ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL")

esphome/components/alarm_control_panel/alarm_control_panel.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-#include <utility>
-
 #include "alarm_control_panel.h"
+#include "esphome/core/defines.h"
+#include "esphome/core/controller_registry.h"
+
+#include <utility>
 
 #include "esphome/core/application.h"
 #include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
@@ -34,6 +36,9 @@ void AlarmControlPanel::publish_state(AlarmControlPanelState state) {
              LOG_STR_ARG(alarm_control_panel_state_to_string(prev_state)));
     this->current_state_ = state;
     this->state_callback_.call();
+#if defined(USE_ALARM_CONTROL_PANEL) && defined(USE_CONTROLLER_REGISTRY)
+    ControllerRegistry::notify_alarm_control_panel_update(this);
+#endif
     if (state == ACP_STATE_TRIGGERED) {
       this->triggered_callback_.call();
     } else if (state == ACP_STATE_ARMING) {

esphome/components/alarm_control_panel/automation.h

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class ArmAwayAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(std::string, code)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override {
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override {
     auto call = this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call();
     auto code = this->code_.optional_value(x...);
     if (code.has_value()) {
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class ArmHomeAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(std::string, code)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override {
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override {
     auto call = this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call();
     auto code = this->code_.optional_value(x...);
     if (code.has_value()) {
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class ArmNightAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(std::string, code)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override {
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override {
     auto call = this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call();
     auto code = this->code_.optional_value(x...);
     if (code.has_value()) {
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class DisarmAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 
   TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(std::string, code)
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->disarm(this->code_.optional_value(x...)); }
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->disarm(this->code_.optional_value(x...)); }
 
  protected:
   AlarmControlPanel *alarm_control_panel_;
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class PendingAction : public Action<Ts...> {
  public:
   explicit PendingAction(AlarmControlPanel *alarm_control_panel) : alarm_control_panel_(alarm_control_panel) {}
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call().pending().perform(); }
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call().pending().perform(); }
 
  protected:
   AlarmControlPanel *alarm_control_panel_;
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class TriggeredAction : public Action<Ts...> {
  public:
   explicit TriggeredAction(AlarmControlPanel *alarm_control_panel) : alarm_control_panel_(alarm_control_panel) {}
 
-  void play(Ts... x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call().triggered().perform(); }
+  void play(const Ts &...x) override { this->alarm_control_panel_->make_call().triggered().perform(); }
 
  protected:
   AlarmControlPanel *alarm_control_panel_;
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ template<typename... Ts> class TriggeredAction : public Action<Ts...> {
 template<typename... Ts> class AlarmControlPanelCondition : public Condition<Ts...> {
  public:
   AlarmControlPanelCondition(AlarmControlPanel *parent) : parent_(parent) {}
-  bool check(Ts... x) override {
+  bool check(const Ts &...x) override {
     return this->parent_->is_state_armed(this->parent_->get_state()) ||
            this->parent_->get_state() == ACP_STATE_PENDING || this->parent_->get_state() == ACP_STATE_TRIGGERED;
   }

esphome/components/alpha3/alpha3.cpp

@@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ bool Alpha3::is_current_response_type_(const uint8_t *response_type) {
 
 void Alpha3::handle_geni_response_(const uint8_t *response, uint16_t length) {
   if (this->response_offset_ >= this->response_length_) {
-    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] GENI response begin", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] GENI response begin", this->parent_->address_str());
     if (length < GENI_RESPONSE_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] response to short", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] response too short", this->parent_->address_str());
       return;
     }
     if (response[0] != 36 || response[2] != 248 || response[3] != 231 || response[4] != 10) {
-      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] response bytes %d %d %d %d %d don't match GENI HEADER", this->parent_->address_str().c_str(),
+      ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] response bytes %d %d %d %d %d don't match GENI HEADER", this->parent_->address_str(),
                response[0], response[1], response[2], response[3], response[4]);
       return;
     }
@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ void Alpha3::handle_geni_response_(const uint8_t *response, uint16_t length) {
   };
 
   if (this->is_current_response_type_(GENI_RESPONSE_TYPE_FLOW_HEAD)) {
-    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] FLOW HEAD Response", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] FLOW HEAD Response", this->parent_->address_str());
     extract_publish_sensor_value(GENI_RESPONSE_FLOW_OFFSET, this->flow_sensor_, 3600.0F);
     extract_publish_sensor_value(GENI_RESPONSE_HEAD_OFFSET, this->head_sensor_, .0001F);
   } else if (this->is_current_response_type_(GENI_RESPONSE_TYPE_POWER)) {
-    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] POWER Response", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "[%s] POWER Response", this->parent_->address_str());
     extract_publish_sensor_value(GENI_RESPONSE_POWER_OFFSET, this->power_sensor_, 1.0F);
     extract_publish_sensor_value(GENI_RESPONSE_CURRENT_OFFSET, this->current_sensor_, 1.0F);
     extract_publish_sensor_value(GENI_RESPONSE_MOTOR_SPEED_OFFSET, this->speed_sensor_, 1.0F);
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void Alpha3::gattc_event_handler(esp_gattc_cb_event_t event, esp_gatt_if_t gattc
       if (param->open.status == ESP_GATT_OK) {
         this->response_offset_ = 0;
         this->response_length_ = 0;
-        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[%s] connection open", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[%s] connection open", this->parent_->address_str());
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ void Alpha3::gattc_event_handler(esp_gattc_cb_event_t event, esp_gatt_if_t gattc
     case ESP_GATTC_SEARCH_CMPL_EVT: {
       auto *chr = this->parent_->get_characteristic(ALPHA3_GENI_SERVICE_UUID, ALPHA3_GENI_CHARACTERISTIC_UUID);
       if (chr == nullptr) {
-        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "[%s] No GENI service found at device, not an Alpha3..?", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "[%s] No GENI service found at device, not an Alpha3..?", this->parent_->address_str());
         break;
       }
       auto status = esp_ble_gattc_register_for_notify(this->parent_->get_gattc_if(), this->parent_->get_remote_bda(),
@@ -164,12 +164,12 @@ void Alpha3::send_request_(uint8_t *request, size_t len) {
       esp_ble_gattc_write_char(this->parent_->get_gattc_if(), this->parent_->get_conn_id(), this->geni_handle_, len,
                                request, ESP_GATT_WRITE_TYPE_NO_RSP, ESP_GATT_AUTH_REQ_NONE);
   if (status)
-    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] esp_ble_gattc_write_char failed, status=%d", this->parent_->address_str().c_str(), status);
+    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] esp_ble_gattc_write_char failed, status=%d", this->parent_->address_str(), status);
 }
 
 void Alpha3::update() {
   if (this->node_state != espbt::ClientState::ESTABLISHED) {
-    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] Cannot poll, not connected", this->parent_->address_str().c_str());
+    ESP_LOGW(TAG, "[%s] Cannot poll, not connected", this->parent_->address_str());
     return;
   }
 

esphome/components/alpha3/alpha3.h

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ class Alpha3 : public esphome::ble_client::BLEClientNode, public PollingComponen
   void gattc_event_handler(esp_gattc_cb_event_t event, esp_gatt_if_t gattc_if,
                            esp_ble_gattc_cb_param_t *param) override;
   void dump_config() override;
-  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
   void set_flow_sensor(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->flow_sensor_ = sensor; }
   void set_head_sensor(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->head_sensor_ = sensor; }
   void set_power_sensor(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->power_sensor_ = sensor; }

esphome/components/am2315c/am2315c.cpp

@@ -29,22 +29,6 @@ namespace am2315c {
 
 static const char *const TAG = "am2315c";
 
-uint8_t AM2315C::crc8_(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len) {
-  uint8_t crc = 0xFF;
-  while (len--) {
-    crc ^= *data++;
-    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
-      if (crc & 0x80) {
-        crc <<= 1;
-        crc ^= 0x31;
-      } else {
-        crc <<= 1;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return crc;
-}
-
 bool AM2315C::reset_register_(uint8_t reg) {
   //  code based on demo code sent by www.aosong.com
   //  no further documentation.
@@ -86,12 +70,10 @@ bool AM2315C::convert_(uint8_t *data, float &humidity, float &temperature) {
   humidity = raw * 9.5367431640625e-5;
   raw = ((data[3] & 0x0F) << 16) | (data[4] << 8) | data[5];
   temperature = raw * 1.9073486328125e-4 - 50;
-  return this->crc8_(data, 6) == data[6];
+  return crc8(data, 6, 0xFF, 0x31, true) == data[6];
 }
 
 void AM2315C::setup() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up AM2315C...");
-
   // get status
   uint8_t status = 0;
   if (this->read(&status, 1) != i2c::ERROR_OK) {
@@ -188,7 +170,7 @@ void AM2315C::dump_config() {
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "AM2315C:");
   LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this);
   if (this->is_failed()) {
-    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with AM2315C failed!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, ESP_LOG_MSG_COMM_FAIL);
   }
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Temperature", this->temperature_sensor_);
   LOG_SENSOR("  ", "Humidity", this->humidity_sensor_);