Files
esphome/tests/benchmarks/components/image/bench_image_draw.cpp
T
J. Nick Koston de93f2e9ff [image] Draw rows in the outer loop so pixel reads walk memory sequentially
Image::draw() iterated columns in the outer loop over a row-major
pixel buffer, so every pixel read and every frame buffer write jumped
by a full row. Walking rows keeps both accesses sequential regardless
of image shape or display rotation. The output is unchanged.

Adds a host benchmark for the four pixel formats plus the alpha path.
2026-09-17 08:42:31 -05:00

81 lines
2.7 KiB
C++

#include <benchmark/benchmark.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include "esphome/components/display/display_buffer.h"
#include "esphome/components/image/image.h"
namespace esphome::image::benchmarks {
static constexpr int kWidth = 128;
static constexpr int kHeight = 96;
// One byte per pixel frame buffer with no hardware behind it, so the
// measurement is Image::draw() plus the DisplayBuffer pixel path every
// buffered display shares.
class BenchDisplay : public display::DisplayBuffer {
public:
BenchDisplay() { this->init_internal_(kWidth * kHeight); }
void update() override {}
display::DisplayType get_display_type() override { return display::DisplayType::DISPLAY_TYPE_COLOR; }
int get_width_internal() override { return kWidth; }
int get_height_internal() override { return kHeight; }
protected:
void draw_absolute_pixel_internal(int x, int y, Color color) override {
this->buffer_[y * kWidth + x] = color.r ^ color.g ^ color.b;
}
};
// Deterministic pseudo random pixel bytes; the values only need to vary so
// the chroma key and alpha branches see a mix of pixels.
static std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> make_pixels(size_t bytes) {
auto data = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(bytes);
uint32_t seed = 11897;
for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
seed = seed * 1103515245u + 12345u;
data[i] = static_cast<uint8_t>(seed >> 16);
}
return data;
}
static void draw_image(benchmark::State &state, ImageType type, Transparency transparency, size_t bytes) {
auto data = make_pixels(bytes);
Image image(data.get(), kWidth, kHeight, type, transparency);
BenchDisplay display;
for (auto _ : state) {
image.draw(0, 0, &display, display::COLOR_ON, display::COLOR_OFF);
benchmark::DoNotOptimize(&display);
}
state.SetItemsProcessed(state.iterations() * kWidth * kHeight);
}
static void ImageDraw_Binary(benchmark::State &state) {
draw_image(state, IMAGE_TYPE_BINARY, TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE, (kWidth + 7) / 8 * kHeight);
}
BENCHMARK(ImageDraw_Binary);
static void ImageDraw_Grayscale(benchmark::State &state) {
draw_image(state, IMAGE_TYPE_GRAYSCALE, TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE, kWidth * kHeight);
}
BENCHMARK(ImageDraw_Grayscale);
static void ImageDraw_RGB565(benchmark::State &state) {
draw_image(state, IMAGE_TYPE_RGB565, TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE, kWidth * kHeight * 2);
}
BENCHMARK(ImageDraw_RGB565);
static void ImageDraw_RGB(benchmark::State &state) {
draw_image(state, IMAGE_TYPE_RGB, TRANSPARENCY_OPAQUE, kWidth * kHeight * 3);
}
BENCHMARK(ImageDraw_RGB);
static void ImageDraw_RGB_Alpha(benchmark::State &state) {
draw_image(state, IMAGE_TYPE_RGB, TRANSPARENCY_ALPHA_CHANNEL, kWidth * kHeight * 4);
}
BENCHMARK(ImageDraw_RGB_Alpha);
} // namespace esphome::image::benchmarks