Files
esphome/tests/components/epaper_spi/display/test_draw_pixels.cpp
T

194 lines
8.9 KiB
C++

#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <vector>
#include "../common.h"
#include "esphome/components/epaper_spi/colorconv.h"
#include "esphome/components/epaper_spi/epaper_spi_ssd1677_gray4.h"
#include "esphome/components/epaper_spi/epaper_spi_ssd1683.h"
namespace esphome::epaper_spi::testing {
/// Exposes the buffer and the dirty bounds so the fast path can be compared with drawing pixel by pixel.
template<typename Driver> class TestableDisplay : public Driver {
public:
TestableDisplay(uint16_t width, uint16_t height) : Driver("test", width, height, nullptr, 0) {
EXPECT_TRUE(this->init_buffer_(this->buffer_length_));
this->reset_bounds();
}
void reset_bounds() {
this->x_low_ = this->width_;
this->y_low_ = this->height_;
this->x_high_ = 0;
this->y_high_ = 0;
}
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer() const {
std::vector<uint8_t> out;
for (size_t i = 0; i != this->buffer_length_; i++)
out.push_back(this->buffer_[i]);
return out;
}
/// Reallocates the buffer in blocks of at most max_block bytes, as SplitBuffer does when memory is fragmented.
void split_buffer(size_t max_block) {
ASSERT_TRUE(this->buffer_.init(this->buffer_length_, max_block));
ASSERT_GT(this->buffer_.get_buffer_count(), 1u);
this->clear();
this->reset_bounds();
}
std::vector<uint16_t> bounds() const { return {this->x_low_, this->y_low_, this->x_high_, this->y_high_}; }
void draw_one_by_one(int x_start, int y_start, int w, int h, const uint8_t *ptr, display::ColorOrder order,
display::ColorBitness bitness, bool big_endian, int x_offset, int y_offset, int x_pad) {
// The per-pixel path the fast one must match
display::Display::draw_pixels_at( // NOLINT(bugprone-parent-virtual-call)
x_start, y_start, w, h, ptr, order, bitness, big_endian, x_offset, y_offset, x_pad);
}
};
/// RGB565 data with a spread of light and dark pixels, including values either side of the threshold.
static std::vector<uint8_t> rgb565(size_t pixels, uint32_t seed) {
std::vector<uint8_t> out;
uint32_t state = seed;
for (size_t i = 0; i != pixels; i++) {
state = state * 1103515245u + 12345u;
const uint16_t pixel = static_cast<uint16_t>(state >> 8);
out.push_back(pixel & 0xFF);
out.push_back(pixel >> 8);
}
return out;
}
/// Random bytes for a block of pixels, enough for 3 bytes a pixel.
static std::vector<uint8_t> random_bytes(size_t pixels, uint32_t seed) {
std::vector<uint8_t> out;
uint32_t state = seed;
for (size_t i = 0; i != pixels * 3; i++) {
state = state * 1103515245u + 12345u;
out.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(state >> 16));
}
return out;
}
/// For every rotation, mirroring and byte order, with source offsets and padding, and with blocks inside the panel,
/// running off each edge and larger than the panel, drawing an RGB565 block directly gives the same buffer and the same
/// dirty area as drawing it pixel by pixel. The panel width is not a multiple of 8.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, SameResultAsDrawingPixelByPixel) {
struct Block {
int x, y, w, h;
};
const Block blocks[] = {{6, 5, 12, 6}, {-3, -2, 10, 8}, {14, 8, 12, 9}, {-5, 4, 30, 3}, {-2, -3, 26, 20}};
const display::DisplayRotation rotations[] = {
display::DISPLAY_ROTATION_0_DEGREES, display::DISPLAY_ROTATION_90_DEGREES, display::DISPLAY_ROTATION_180_DEGREES,
display::DISPLAY_ROTATION_270_DEGREES};
// Swapping the axes comes from the 90 and 270 degree rotations
const uint8_t mirrorings[] = {NONE, MIRROR_X, MIRROR_Y, MIRROR_X | MIRROR_Y};
uint32_t seed = 1;
for (const auto rotation : rotations) {
for (const uint8_t mirroring : mirrorings) {
for (const bool big_endian : {false, true}) {
for (const auto &block : blocks) {
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> fast(21, 13);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> slow(21, 13);
for (auto *display : {&fast, &slow}) {
display->set_transform(mirroring);
display->set_rotation(rotation);
}
// a 3 pixel left offset, 2 rows skipped and 4 pixels of padding
const auto data = random_bytes((3 + block.w + 4) * (2 + block.h), seed++);
fast.draw_pixels_at(block.x, block.y, block.w, block.h, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB,
display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, big_endian, 3, 2, 4);
slow.draw_one_by_one(block.x, block.y, block.w, block.h, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB,
display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, big_endian, 3, 2, 4);
const auto where = ::testing::Message() << "rotation " << rotation << " mirroring " << int(mirroring)
<< " big endian " << big_endian << " block " << block.x << ","
<< block.y << " " << block.w << "x" << block.h;
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer()) << where;
EXPECT_EQ(fast.bounds(), slow.bounds()) << where;
}
}
}
}
}
/// The colour order reaches the RGB565 block writer.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, ColourOrderIsHonoured) {
for (const auto order : {display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_ORDER_BGR, display::COLOR_ORDER_GRB}) {
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> fast(21, 13);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> slow(21, 13);
const auto data = random_bytes(21 * 13, 99);
fast.draw_pixels_at(0, 0, 21, 13, data.data(), order, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
slow.draw_one_by_one(0, 0, 21, 13, data.data(), order, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer()) << "order " << int(order);
}
}
/// With a clipping region set the block goes through draw_pixel_at(), which honours it.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, ClippingFallsBackToDrawingPixelByPixel) {
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> fast(24, 16);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> slow(24, 16);
const auto data = rgb565(24 * 16, 7);
for (auto *display : {&fast, &slow})
display->start_clipping(4, 4, 12, 10);
fast.draw_pixels_at(0, 0, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
slow.draw_one_by_one(0, 0, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer());
EXPECT_EQ(fast.bounds(), (std::vector<uint16_t>{4, 4, 12, 10}));
}
/// A driver whose buffer is not 1 bit per pixel keeps its own draw_pixel_at() for blocks too.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, OtherBufferLayoutsDrawPixelByPixel) {
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1677Gray4> fast(16, 4);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1677Gray4> slow(16, 4);
const auto data = rgb565(16 * 4, 11);
fast.draw_pixels_at(0, 0, 16, 4, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
slow.draw_one_by_one(0, 0, 16, 4, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer());
}
/// The RGB565 lookup gives exactly what converting the colour and thresholding it does, for every value and order.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, Rgb565LookupMatchesTheColourConversion) {
for (const auto order : {display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_ORDER_BGR, display::COLOR_ORDER_GRB}) {
const Rgb565ToMono to_mono(order);
size_t mismatches = 0;
for (uint32_t value = 0; value != 0x10000; value++) {
const uint8_t expected = color_to_mono(ColorUtil::to_color(value, order, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565));
if (to_mono(static_cast<uint16_t>(value)) != expected)
mismatches++;
}
EXPECT_EQ(mismatches, 0u) << "order " << int(order);
}
}
/// Other bit depths, and a buffer split into several blocks, go through draw_pixel_at() and give the same result.
TEST(EPaperDrawPixels, OtherCasesDrawPixelByPixel) {
{
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> fast(24, 16);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> slow(24, 16);
fast.split_buffer(7);
slow.split_buffer(7);
const auto data = rgb565(24 * 16, 5);
fast.draw_pixels_at(-2, 3, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0,
0);
slow.draw_one_by_one(-2, 3, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, display::COLOR_BITNESS_565, false, 0, 0,
0);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer()) << "split buffer";
EXPECT_EQ(fast.bounds(), slow.bounds()) << "split buffer";
}
for (const auto bitness : {display::COLOR_BITNESS_888, display::COLOR_BITNESS_332}) {
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> fast(24, 16);
TestableDisplay<EPaperSSD1683> slow(24, 16);
const auto data = random_bytes(24 * 16, 9);
fast.draw_pixels_at(0, 0, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, bitness, false, 0, 0, 0);
slow.draw_one_by_one(0, 0, 24, 16, data.data(), display::COLOR_ORDER_RGB, bitness, false, 0, 0, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.buffer(), slow.buffer()) << "bitness " << int(bitness);
EXPECT_EQ(fast.bounds(), slow.bounds()) << "bitness " << int(bitness);
}
}
} // namespace esphome::epaper_spi::testing