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Add esp32_camera_web_server: to expose mjpg/jpg images (#2237)
Co-authored-by: Jesse Hills <3060199+jesserockz@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Jesse Hills
parent
d6717c0032
commit
fb57ab0add
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
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#ifdef USE_ESP32
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#include "camera_web_server.h"
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#include "esphome/core/application.h"
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#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
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#include "esphome/core/log.h"
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#include "esphome/core/util.h"
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <esp_http_server.h>
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#include <utility>
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namespace esphome {
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namespace esp32_camera_web_server {
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static const int IMAGE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 2000;
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static const char *const TAG = "esp32_camera_web_server";
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#define PART_BOUNDARY "123456789000000000000987654321"
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#define CONTENT_TYPE "image/jpeg"
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#define CONTENT_LENGTH "Content-Length"
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static const char *const STREAM_HEADER =
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"HTTP/1.1 200\r\nAccess-Control-Allow-Origin: *\r\nContent-Type: multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=" PART_BOUNDARY
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"\r\n";
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static const char *const STREAM_500 = "HTTP/1.1 500\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\nNo frames send.\r\n";
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static const char *const STREAM_BOUNDARY = "\r\n--" PART_BOUNDARY "\r\n";
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static const char *const STREAM_PART = "Content-Type: " CONTENT_TYPE "\r\n" CONTENT_LENGTH ": %u\r\n\r\n";
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CameraWebServer::CameraWebServer() {}
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CameraWebServer::~CameraWebServer() {}
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void CameraWebServer::setup() {
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if (!esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera || esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->is_failed()) {
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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this->semaphore_ = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
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httpd_config_t config = HTTPD_DEFAULT_CONFIG();
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config.server_port = this->port_;
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config.ctrl_port = this->port_;
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config.max_open_sockets = 1;
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config.backlog_conn = 2;
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if (httpd_start(&this->httpd_, &config) != ESP_OK) {
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mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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httpd_uri_t uri = {
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.uri = "/",
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.method = HTTP_GET,
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.handler = [](struct httpd_req *req) { return ((CameraWebServer *) req->user_ctx)->handler_(req); },
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.user_ctx = this};
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httpd_register_uri_handler(this->httpd_, &uri);
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esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->add_image_callback([this](std::shared_ptr<esp32_camera::CameraImage> image) {
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if (this->running_) {
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this->image_ = std::move(image);
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xSemaphoreGive(this->semaphore_);
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}
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});
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}
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void CameraWebServer::on_shutdown() {
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this->running_ = false;
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this->image_ = nullptr;
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httpd_stop(this->httpd_);
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this->httpd_ = nullptr;
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vSemaphoreDelete(this->semaphore_);
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this->semaphore_ = nullptr;
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}
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void CameraWebServer::dump_config() {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ESP32 Camera Web Server:");
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Port: %d", this->port_);
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if (this->mode_ == STREAM)
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Mode: stream");
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else
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Mode: snapshot");
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if (this->is_failed()) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, " Setup Failed");
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}
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}
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float CameraWebServer::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::LATE; }
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void CameraWebServer::loop() {
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if (!this->running_) {
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this->image_ = nullptr;
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}
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}
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std::shared_ptr<esphome::esp32_camera::CameraImage> CameraWebServer::wait_for_image_() {
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std::shared_ptr<esphome::esp32_camera::CameraImage> image;
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image.swap(this->image_);
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if (!image) {
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// retry as we might still be fetching image
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xSemaphoreTake(this->semaphore_, IMAGE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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image.swap(this->image_);
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}
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return image;
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}
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esp_err_t CameraWebServer::handler_(struct httpd_req *req) {
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esp_err_t res = ESP_FAIL;
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this->image_ = nullptr;
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this->running_ = true;
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switch (this->mode_) {
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case STREAM:
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res = this->streaming_handler_(req);
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break;
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case SNAPSHOT:
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res = this->snapshot_handler_(req);
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break;
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}
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this->running_ = false;
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this->image_ = nullptr;
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return res;
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}
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static esp_err_t httpd_send_all(httpd_req_t *r, const char *buf, size_t buf_len) {
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int ret;
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while (buf_len > 0) {
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ret = httpd_send(r, buf, buf_len);
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if (ret < 0) {
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return ESP_FAIL;
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}
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buf += ret;
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buf_len -= ret;
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}
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return ESP_OK;
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}
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esp_err_t CameraWebServer::streaming_handler_(struct httpd_req *req) {
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esp_err_t res = ESP_OK;
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char part_buf[64];
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// This manually constructs HTTP response to avoid chunked encoding
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// which is not supported by some clients
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res = httpd_send_all(req, STREAM_HEADER, strlen(STREAM_HEADER));
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if (res != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "STREAM: failed to set HTTP header");
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return res;
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}
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uint32_t last_frame = millis();
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uint32_t frames = 0;
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while (res == ESP_OK && this->running_) {
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if (esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera != nullptr) {
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esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->request_stream();
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}
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auto image = this->wait_for_image_();
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if (!image) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "STREAM: failed to acquire frame");
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res = ESP_FAIL;
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}
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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res = httpd_send_all(req, STREAM_BOUNDARY, strlen(STREAM_BOUNDARY));
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}
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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size_t hlen = snprintf(part_buf, 64, STREAM_PART, image->get_data_length());
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res = httpd_send_all(req, part_buf, hlen);
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}
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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res = httpd_send_all(req, (const char *) image->get_data_buffer(), image->get_data_length());
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}
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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frames++;
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int64_t frame_time = millis() - last_frame;
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last_frame = millis();
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "MJPG: %uB %ums (%.1ffps)", (uint32_t) image->get_data_length(), (uint32_t) frame_time,
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1000.0 / (uint32_t) frame_time);
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}
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}
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if (!frames) {
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res = httpd_send_all(req, STREAM_500, strlen(STREAM_500));
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}
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "STREAM: closed. Frames: %u", frames);
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return res;
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}
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esp_err_t CameraWebServer::snapshot_handler_(struct httpd_req *req) {
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esp_err_t res = ESP_OK;
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if (esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera != nullptr) {
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esp32_camera::global_esp32_camera->request_image();
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}
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auto image = this->wait_for_image_();
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if (!image) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "SNAPSHOT: failed to acquire frame");
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httpd_resp_send_500(req);
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res = ESP_FAIL;
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return res;
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}
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res = httpd_resp_set_type(req, CONTENT_TYPE);
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if (res != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "SNAPSHOT: failed to set HTTP response type");
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return res;
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}
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httpd_resp_set_hdr(req, "Content-Disposition", "inline; filename=capture.jpg");
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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res = httpd_resp_set_hdr(req, CONTENT_LENGTH, esphome::to_string(image->get_data_length()).c_str());
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}
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if (res == ESP_OK) {
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res = httpd_resp_send(req, (const char *) image->get_data_buffer(), image->get_data_length());
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}
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return res;
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}
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} // namespace esp32_camera_web_server
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} // namespace esphome
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#endif // USE_ESP32
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