[apds9930] Add ambient light and proximity sensor (#13125)

Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@home-assistant.io>

tests/components/apds9930/common.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+sensor:
+  - platform: apds9930
+    i2c_id: i2c_bus
+    id: apds9930_sensor
+    address: 0x39
+    update_interval: 30s
+    led_drive: 25ma
+    proximity_gain: 4x
+    ambient_light_gain: 16x
+    illuminance:
+      name: APDS9930 Illuminance
+    proximity:
+      name: APDS9930 Proximity

tests/components/apds9930/test.esp32-idf.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+packages:
+  i2c: !include ../../test_build_components/common/i2c/esp32-idf.yaml
+  apds9930: !include common.yaml

tests/components/apds9930/test.esp8266-ard.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+packages:
+  i2c: !include ../../test_build_components/common/i2c/esp8266-ard.yaml
+  apds9930: !include common.yaml

tests/components/apds9930/test.rp2040-ard.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+packages:
+  i2c: !include ../../test_build_components/common/i2c/rp2040-ard.yaml
+  apds9930: !include common.yaml