[light] Add color option to strobe and other color state (#19874)

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@home-assistant.io>

tests/component_tests/light/config/addressable_color_wipe_color_test.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+esphome:
+  name: test-color-wipe-color
+
+esp32:
+  board: esp32dev
+  framework:
+    type: arduino
+
+light:
+  - platform: fastled_clockless
+    id: wipe_light
+    chipset: WS2811
+    pin: GPIO13
+    num_leds: 10
+    effects:
+      - addressable_color_wipe:
+          name: Wipe
+          colors:
+            - color: darkred
+              num_leds: 1
+            - red: 50%
+              num_leds: 1

tests/component_tests/light/test_addressable_color_wipe_color.py

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+"""Regression test: addressable_color_wipe's `color:` must scale by color_brightness.
+
+The per-item schema tests in test_effect_color.py only check the validated config
+dict; they would still pass if addressable_color_wipe_effect_to_code dropped
+color_brightness on the floor (as it originally did), since a dark color's red/green/
+blue are already peak-normalized to 1.0 by the time codegen sees them. Generate the
+actual C++ and check the AddressableColorWipeEffectColor byte values instead, so a
+regression in the scaling multiplication itself is caught.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def main_cpp(
+    generate_main: Callable[[str | Path], str],
+    component_config_path: Callable[[str], Path],
+) -> str:
+    return generate_main(
+        component_config_path("addressable_color_wipe_color_test.yaml")
+    )
+
+
+def test_dark_color_name_is_scaled_by_color_brightness(main_cpp: str) -> None:
+    # color: darkred (0x8B0000) normalizes to r=1.0 but color_brightness=0x8B/0xFF,
+    # so the byte value must come back down to 0x8B (139), not 255.
+    assert ".r = 139," in main_cpp
+    assert ".g = 0," in main_cpp
+    assert ".b = 0," in main_cpp
+
+
+def test_explicit_channel_is_unaffected(main_cpp: str) -> None:
+    # red: 50% with no color: or color_brightness: set must still scale by the
+    # default color_brightness of 1.0, i.e. come out as plain 50% of 255.
+    assert ".r = 128," in main_cpp

tests/component_tests/light/test_effect_color.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+"""Tests for the `color` option in per-item effect color lists."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import pytest
+
+from esphome import config_validation as cv
+from esphome.components.light.effects import (
+    ADDRESSABLE_COLOR_WIPE_COLOR_SCHEMA,
+    STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA,
+)
+from esphome.const import CONF_BLUE, CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS, CONF_GREEN, CONF_RED
+
+
+def test_strobe_plain_defaults_full_level() -> None:
+    result = STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"duration": "1s"})
+    assert (result[CONF_RED], result[CONF_GREEN], result[CONF_BLUE]) == (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == 1.0
+
+
+def test_strobe_color_name() -> None:
+    result = STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"duration": "1s", "color": "darkred"})
+    assert "color" not in result
+    assert (result[CONF_RED], result[CONF_GREEN], result[CONF_BLUE]) == (1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == pytest.approx(0x8B / 0xFF)
+
+
+def test_strobe_hex_color() -> None:
+    result = STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"duration": "1s", "color": "0x223344"})
+    assert result[CONF_BLUE] == 1.0
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == pytest.approx(0x44 / 0xFF)
+
+
+def test_strobe_explicit_channels_unaffected() -> None:
+    result = STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"duration": "1s", "red": "50%"})
+    assert result[CONF_RED] == 0.5
+    assert (result[CONF_GREEN], result[CONF_BLUE]) == (1.0, 1.0)
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == 1.0
+
+
+def test_strobe_color_conflicts_with_rgb() -> None:
+    with pytest.raises(cv.Invalid, match="cannot be used with"):
+        STROBE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"duration": "1s", "color": "red", "red": "10%"})
+
+
+def test_addressable_color_wipe_plain_defaults_full_level() -> None:
+    result = ADDRESSABLE_COLOR_WIPE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"num_leds": 1})
+    assert (result[CONF_RED], result[CONF_GREEN], result[CONF_BLUE]) == (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == 1.0
+
+
+def test_addressable_color_wipe_color_name() -> None:
+    result = ADDRESSABLE_COLOR_WIPE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"num_leds": 1, "color": "darkred"})
+    assert "color" not in result
+    assert (result[CONF_RED], result[CONF_GREEN], result[CONF_BLUE]) == (1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == pytest.approx(0x8B / 0xFF)
+
+
+def test_addressable_color_wipe_explicit_channels_unaffected() -> None:
+    result = ADDRESSABLE_COLOR_WIPE_COLOR_SCHEMA({"num_leds": 1, "red": "50%"})
+    assert result[CONF_RED] == 0.5
+    assert result[CONF_COLOR_BRIGHTNESS] == 1.0
+
+
+def test_addressable_color_wipe_color_conflicts_with_rgb() -> None:
+    with pytest.raises(cv.Invalid, match="cannot be used with"):
+        ADDRESSABLE_COLOR_WIPE_COLOR_SCHEMA(
+            {"num_leds": 1, "color": "blue", "blue": "10%"}
+        )