[remote_base] Make protocol methods non-virtual and size receiver lists from codegen

tests/component_tests/remote_receiver/config/receiver_bare.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+esphome:
+  name: test
+
+esp32:
+  board: esp32dev
+
+remote_receiver:
+  - id: rcvr
+    pin: GPIO4

tests/component_tests/remote_receiver/config/receiver_with_dumpers.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+esphome:
+  name: test
+
+esp32:
+  board: esp32dev
+
+logger:
+
+remote_receiver:
+  - id: rcvr
+    pin: GPIO4
+    dump:
+      - nec
+      - rc_switch
+    on_nec:
+      then:
+        - logger.log: nec
+
+binary_sensor:
+  - platform: remote_receiver
+    name: Remote Input
+    nec:
+      address: 0x1234
+      command: 0x5678

tests/component_tests/remote_receiver/config/receiver_with_proxies.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+esphome:
+  name: test
+
+esp32:
+  board: esp32dev
+
+remote_receiver:
+  - id: rcvr
+    pin: GPIO4
+
+infrared:
+  - platform: ir_rf_proxy
+    name: IR Receiver
+    remote_receiver_id: rcvr
+
+radio_frequency:
+  - platform: ir_rf_proxy
+    name: RF Receiver
+    frequency: 433.92MHz
+    remote_receiver_id: rcvr

tests/component_tests/remote_receiver/test_slot_counts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+"""Listener and dumper StaticVector sizes come from codegen slot counts."""
+
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from ..helpers import get_define_value
+
+
+def test_dumper_and_listener_counts(
+    generate_main: Callable[[str | Path], str],
+    component_config_path: Callable[[str], Path],
+) -> None:
+    generate_main(component_config_path("receiver_with_dumpers.yaml"))
+    # nec and rc_switch dumpers
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_DUMPER_COUNT") == "2"
+    # on_nec trigger plus the remote_receiver binary sensor
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_LISTENER_COUNT") == "2"
+
+
+def test_bare_receiver_emits_no_counts(
+    generate_main: Callable[[str | Path], str],
+    component_config_path: Callable[[str], Path],
+) -> None:
+    generate_main(component_config_path("receiver_bare.yaml"))
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_DUMPER_COUNT") is None
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_LISTENER_COUNT") is None
+
+
+def test_proxy_receivers_count_as_listeners(
+    generate_main: Callable[[str | Path], str],
+    component_config_path: Callable[[str], Path],
+) -> None:
+    generate_main(component_config_path("receiver_with_proxies.yaml"))
+    # infrared and radio_frequency ir_rf_proxy platforms each listen
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_LISTENER_COUNT") == "2"
+    assert get_define_value("REMOTE_BASE_DUMPER_COUNT") is None